Write a balanced equation for the ionization of hydrochloric acid in water. Assume that hydronium ion is formed. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

HCl(g) + H₂O(l) -> Cl⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Explanation:

Usually when we have HCl in a lab, it's already dissolved in water. It's just HCl(aq). If we want to look at adding pure HCl, that'll be a gas. We should note that HCl is a strong acid that will break apart completely. One might not say that this is a chemical reaction so much as a dissociation. Strong acids are proton donors and form hydronium cations in aqueous solution.

Answer 2

The balanced equation for the ionization of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, forming hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻) is:

HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O+(aq) + Cl⁻(aq). The symbol for hydrochloric acid is HCl. H₂O stands for water. The hydronium ion, or H₃O+, is created when the acid HCl gives a proton (H+) to a water molecule.

The chloride ion, which is what's left of the HCl molecule after it's been ionized, is denoted by the symbol Cl-.

The reaction can move both in the forward (ionization) and backward (recombination) directions, according to the double arrow ().

Thus, The balanced equation for the ionization of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, forming hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻).

Learn more abut Hydrochloric acid, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/34884028

#SPJ3


Related Questions

Convert 50 kilograms into grams.show your work

Answers

Answer:

50000 g

Explanation:

1 kilogram (kg) is equal to 1000 grams (g).

1 kg = 1000 g

The mass m in grams (g) is equal to the mass m in kilograms (kg) times 1000:

m(g) = m(kg) × 1000

PLeaseeeeeeee help me ┗( T﹏T )┛

Answers

Red bank is located

Ammonia is produced by the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen according to the equation
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Calculate the mass of ammonia produced when 27.0 g of nitrogen react with 12.0 g of hydrogen.
g NH3
Which is the excess reactant and how much of it will be left over when the reaction is complete?

Answers

Explanation:

Ammonia is produced by the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen according to the equation

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

Calculate the mass of ammonia produced when 27.0 g of nitrogen react with 12.0 g of hydrogen.

g NH3

Which is the excess reactant and how much of it will be left over when the reaction is complete?

Which of the following is the correct net ionic equation for the formation of barium sulfate?
O B2+(aq) + SO42- (aq) → BaSO4 (s)
Ba2+(aq) + S2(aq) → Bas(s)
Be2+ (aq) + S042(aq) → BeSO4 (5)
Ba2+(aq) + SO42 (aq) → BaSO4 (5)

Answers

Answer:

Ba²+ (aq) + SO4²- (aq) --> BaSO4(s)

The net ionic equation for the formation of barium sulphate is Ba²⁺₍aq₎ + SO₄² ₍aq₎ → BaSO₄₍s₎. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is barium sulphate ?

The inorganic substance having the chemical formula BaSO₄ is called barium sulfate. It is a tasteless, crystalline white substance that is insoluble in water. The main commercial source of barium and the materials made from it is the mineral barite, which is where it naturally occurs.

The use of barium sulfate aids in the diagnosis or discovery of issues with the esophagus, stomach, and bowels. It is a contrast material for radiography. To make the various bodily components clearly visible, contrast chemicals are used.

A barite-derived metallic compound with a silvery white color. In barium swallows and barium enemas, it is diluted with water to aid visualize the digestive tract on an x-ray.

Thus, option D is correct.

To learn more about barium sulphate, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/22119786

#SPJ2

The study of Environmental Science includes which of the following?

A.)human biology

B.)the relationship between the Earth and the moon

C.)interactions between humans and living and non-living things in the environment

D.)the study of organisms living in the ocean

Answers

Answer:

Hi, There! the Correct Answer is below!

C.)interactions between humans and living and non-living things in the environment

Explanation:

Environmental scientists study subjects like the understanding of earth processes, evaluating alternative energy systems, pollution control and mitigation, natural resource management, and the effects of global climate change. ... Environmental scientists bring a systems approach to the analysis of environmental problems.

____________________________________________________________

Have a wonderful Day :)

~Darkspirit~

Answer:

interactions between human and living and non living things in the environment

Oceanography does not include the study of which of the following topics?

A.the relationship between the Sun, Moon, and Earth

B.the relationship between the atmosphere, Earth, and the oceans

C.the Earth's oceans

D.the plants and animals that live in the oceans

Answers

Answer:

A. The relationship between the Sun,Moon,and Earth

Explanation:

In nature, Chlorine-35 isotopes (35 amu) make up 75
% of all chlorine. Chlorine-37 (37 amu) isotopes make
up 25 % of all chlorine,
Show your calculation for the AVG. Atomic Mass of
chlorine:

Answers

35 x 75% + 37 x 25% = 35.5

Some groups have names. Enter the number-letter version of the group number for each of these named groups. Be sure to include the number and letter.
a) Alkali metals:
b) Alkaline earth metals
c) Halogens
d) Noble gases 8.

Answers

a) alkali metal is group 1 (Ia)
b) alkaline earth metal is group 2 (IIa)
c) halogens are group 7 (VIIa)
d) noble gases are group 8 (VIIIa)

The groups are alkali metals (I), alkaline earth metal (II) , Halogen (VII), and noble gases (VIII).

What is group?

The representative elements, also known as the primary group elements, are found in Group A. As a result, the columns beginning with A (IA through VIIIA) are referred to as the primary group elements. The periodic table's columns were referred to as groups.

Alkali metals belongs to group (I).Alkaline earth metals belongs to group (II).Halogens belongs to group (VII).Noble gases belongs to group (VIII)

To know more about group.

https://brainly.com/question/13219625

#SPJ2

I want the solve of this problem

Answers

Answer:

the answer of this question is B

7. Which of the following is not part of the proper protocol for using acids and bases?
A. Wearing protective clothing while handling
B. Storing acids and bases below 10°C
O C. Storing acids and bases in separate areas
D. Add acid to water, not water to acid

Answers

Answer:

D. Add acid to water, not water to acid


* The 'emf generated by
a copper-constantan thermometer is 15 mv. If the cold junction is at a temperature of 20 degrees celcius.Calculate the temperature of the hot junction when sensitivity
of the thermocouple is 0.03mv/degree celcius

Answers

Thermometers are used to measure temperatures. The temperature of the hot junction of the thermocouple is [tex]520^oC[/tex]

Given that:

[tex]EMF = 15mv[/tex]

[tex]T_1 =20^oC[/tex] --- Temperature at cold junction

[tex]s = 0.03mv/^oC[/tex] ---- Sensitivity

The temperature [tex]T_2[/tex] at the hot junction is calculated as follows:

[tex]T_2 = \frac{EMF}{s} + T_1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]T_2 = \frac{15mv}{0.03mv/^oC} + 20^oC[/tex]

[tex]T_2 = \frac{15}{0.03/^oC} + 20^oC[/tex]

[tex]T_2 = \frac{15}{0.03}^oC + 20^oC[/tex]

[tex]T_2 = 500^oC + 20^oC[/tex]

[tex]T_2 = 520^oC[/tex]

Hence, the temperature of the hot junction of the thermocouple is [tex]520^oC[/tex]

Read more about thermometers at:

https://brainly.com/question/13271366

draw the atomic structure of 10 elements and show Electronic configuration.......​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ूअूिkzkzkksksosawwhsusisisisisisiisisisisisisiisisisis

What is the systematic name of the following compound?
Li2S
Choose 1 answer:
А
Lithium sulfate
B В
Lithium sulfide
Dilithium sulfate
Dilithium sulfide

Answers

Explanation:

Lithium sulfide

if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest.

please help me with this question i put 100 points on it and i will give brainlyest no links or files or i will report

Answers

The Earth’s tilt changes its position relative to the stars and constellations as the Earth rotates around its axis.

Is NaClO4/HClO4 a buffer system

Answers

Answer:

In this type of solution, perchloric acid is a strong acid which means that its conjugate base is extremely weak. As such, the solution of HClO4 H C l O 4 and NaClO4 N a C l O 4 is not a buffer solution.

PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!! 80 POINTS
Which statement describes the properties of lanthanoids and actinoids?(1 point)

A. They are malleable and lustrous, and they tend to conduct both electricity and thermal energy.

B. They are brittle and dull, and they tend to conduct both electricity and thermal energy.

C. They are brittle and dull, and they tend to be poor conductors of both electricity and thermal energy.

D. They are malleable and lustrous, and they tend to be poor conductors of both electricity and thermal energy.

Answers

It’s between A and and C

Lanthanoids and actinoids are transition elements of the periodic table. These elements are lustrous and malleable and can conduct thermal energy and electricity. Thus, option A is correct.

What are lanthanoids and actinoids?

Lanthanoids and actinoids are the terms used to refer to the elements of the f-block of the periodic table that are placed separately due to the difference in their electronic structures.

These elements show the property somewhat similar to that of the metals and hence are lustrous and malleable. Due to the transition electron phase, they are used in optical devices and cardiac pacemakers.

The lanthanoids and actinoids are good conductors of heat and electricity as their electrons can be transferred and carry charges like metals.

Therefore, option A. the lanthanoids and actinoids are conductors and are malleable.

Learn more about actinoids here:

https://brainly.com/question/14322602

#SPJ2

solve it and get 50 points​

Answers

Im not sure but my answer is c

Answer:

Not sure but I think it is C!

Explanation:

Which list only includes terms that describe oxygen gas, O2?

A. element, molecule, pure substance

B. atom, compound, molecule

C. atom, element, molecule

D. compound, molecule, pure substance

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

it just makes alot of sense and you got this

Oxygen is a gas that belongs to the chalcogen family and is a reactive non-metal. It is an element, molecule, or pure substance. Thus, option A is correct.

What is a pure substance?

A pure substance is defined as a substance that cannot be physically separated into its constituent particles. They are known to have a definite and constant chemical composition. It can be a molecule, element, or compound.

An element is atomic species that cannot be broken into simple sub-particles by chemical processes. On the other hand, if an atomic element bonds to the same or different atom it forms a molecule.

Oxygen gas is an element composed of two atoms of oxygen and is a molecule as the two atoms are linked chemically. It is also a pure substance as it contains the same element.

Therefore, option A. oxygen gas is a pure substance, an element, and a molecule.

Learn more about pure substance, here:

https://brainly.com/question/24462192

#SPJ2

What are the products of combining iron (II) and Copper (II) oxide in a Chemical reaction?​

Answers

oxide in a chemical reaction

CuFe2O4 are the products of combining iron (II) and Copper (II) oxide in a Chemical reaction.

What is chemical reaction?

The conversion of one or more chemicals into new one or more chemicals is called chemical reaction.

Example: iron reacts with oxygen to form rust.

What is product?

The final substance of chemical reaction is called product.

Example: CuFe2O4 is the final substance called product when iron (II) and Copper (II) oxide react with each other.

To learn more about chemical reaction here.

https://brainly.com/question/22817140

#SPJ2

If the PH is 5.85.how do I calculate for an acid ?[H^+] ​

Answers

Answer:

if its under 7 then it's an acid you neek over 7 is alkaline

How many grams of Co, are produced when 3.60 g of Fe 0 reacts with excess CO?
Fe2O3 + CO -> Fe + CO2

Answers

Answer:

2.98 g CO2

Explanation:

1. Balance the chemical equation

1 Fe2O3 + 3CO ->  2Fe + 3CO2

2. Use periodic table to find mass from each CO2 and Fe2O3  

3. Calculate

3.60 g Fe2O3 x [tex]\frac{1 mol Fe2O3}{159.69 g Fe2O3}x\frac{3 mol CO2}{1 mol Fe2O3}[/tex] x[tex]\frac{44.01 g CO2}{1 mol CO2}[/tex] =  2.98 g CO2

The grams of CO, produced when 3.60 g of Fe 0 reacts with excess CO is 2.98 grams Co2.

What is mass?

Mass is the quantity of matter of a physical body.

The balanced equation is

[tex]\rm Fe_2O_3 + CO - > Fe + CO_2[/tex]

The calculation is

[tex]3.60 g \;Fe_2O_3 \times \dfrac{ 1 mol\;Fe_2O_3}{159.69} \times \dfrac{3 mol CO_2}{1 mol \;Fe_2O_3 } \times \dfrac{44.01\;CO_2}{1 mol\; CO_2} = 2.98 g\;CO_2[/tex]

Thus, the grams of CO, produced when 3.60 g of Fe 0 reacts with excess CO is 2.98 grams Co2.

Learn more about mass

https://brainly.com/question/19694949

#SPJ2

What is the correct clases for this drugs
Promethazine

heelp me please

Answers

Answer:

MedlinePlus Drugs Information

Explanation:

Promethazine is in a class of medication called phenothiazines

How many moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) are in a sample with a mass of 204.0 g?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.001 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to convert grams of aluminum oxide to moles. We will do this using the molar mass or mass of 1 mole of a substance. The values are found on the Periodic Table. They are equal to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

We have the compound aluminum oxide or Al₂O₃. We must look up the molar masses of the individual elements: aluminum and oxygen.

Al: 26.981538 g/mol O: 15.999 g/mol

The formula of the compound has subscripts (a subscript of 2 after Al and subscript of 3 after O). There are 2 moles of aluminum and 3 moles of oxygen in 1 mole of aluminum oxide. We must multiply the molar mass by its subscript.

Al₂ : 26.981538 * 2=53.963076 g/mol O₃: 15.999 * 3=47.997 g/mol Al₂O₃ =53.963076 +  47.997 = 101.960076 g/mol

We convert using dimensional analysis, so we set up a ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {101.960076 \ g \ Al_2O_3}{ 1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}[/tex]

We are converting 204.0 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]204.0 \ g \ Al_2O_3 *\frac {101.960076 \ g \ Al_2O_3}{ 1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of aluminum oxide cancel.

[tex]204.0 \ g \ Al_2O_3 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}{101.960076 \ g \ Al_2O_3}[/tex]

[tex]204.0 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3}{101.960076}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {204.0}{101.960076} \ mol \ Al_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]2.00078313 \ mol \ Al_2O_3[/tex]

The original measurement of grams has 4 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the thousandth place. The 7 in ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 0 up to a 1.

[tex]2.001 \ mol \ Al_2O_3[/tex]

204.04 grams of aluminum oxide is equal to approximately 2.01 moles of aluminum oxide.

How many grams of H2O are produced when 35.0 g of NaOH reacts with 17.5 g of CO,?
2NaOH + CO2 -> Na2CO3 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

2NaOH + CO2 -> Na2CO3 + H2O

1) Find the moles of each substance

[tex]\eq n(NaOH)=\frac{35.0}{22.99+16.00+1.008\\}\ =\frac{35.0}{39.998} \ = 0.8750437522 moles\\n(CO_{2} ) = \frac{17.5}{12.01+32.00} = \frac{17.5}{44.01} = 0.3976369007 moles\\[/tex]

2) Determine the limitting reagent

[tex]\\NaOH = \frac{0.8750437522}{2} = 0.4375218761\\\\[/tex]

∴ Carbon dioxide is limitting as it has a smaller value.

3) multiply the limiting reagent by the mole ratio of unknown over known

n(H2O ) = 0.3976369007 × 1/2

             = 0.1988184504 moles

4) Multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of the substance.

m = 0.1988184504 × (1.008 × 2 + 16.00)

   = 0.1988184504 × 18.016

   = 3.581913202 g

Explanation:

The correct answer is = 3.581913202 g.

n(H2O ) = 0.3976369007 × 1/2

             = 0.1988184504 moles

  m = 0.1988184504 × (1.008 × 2 + 16.00)

      = 0.1988184504 × 18.016

      = 3.581913202 g.

What does H2O stand for?

H2O is the molecular formula of water, also called Dihydrogen monoxide. H2O symbolises two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

What is 1 mol H2O?

Water (H2O) is made from 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen. A mole of water molecules would be 2 moles of hydrogen atoms plus 1 mole of oxygen atoms. From the periodic table, we see the atomic weight of hydrogen is 1.0079 and the atomic weight of oxygen is 15.9994.

Learn more about What is 1 mol H2O? here:  https://brainly.com/question/2003415

#SPJ2

What is Displacement reaction . Explain with an example.​

Answers

Explanation:

A displacement reaction is the one wherein the atom or a set of atoms is displaced by another atom in a molecule. For instance, when iron is added to a copper sulphate solution, it displaces the copper metal. A + B-C → A-C + B.

What is the specific heat of a metal with a mass of 14.0 g, heat of 3.45 kJ and a change in temperature of 6.2 ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.0

If you wanted to increase the speed of
vaporization, you could
A. put the substance in the freezer.
B. place a lid on the substance.
C. heat the substance to the boiling point.
D. cool the substance to the freezing point.
>
Copyright © 2003 - 2021 Acellus Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

Answers

Answer:

C. heat the substance to the boiling point.

Answer:

heat the substance

Explanation:

Water
(liquid)
Pressure (atm)
1
05-
025-
Ice
( (solid)
Water vapor
(gas)
10
101
100
Temperature (°C)
What do the sections between the lines on a phase diagram represent?
A. The regions in which temperature and pressure change a
substance's phase
B. The conditions in which a substance exists in a certain phase
C. The ranges where temperature and pressure are constant in a
substance
D. The areas in which the kinetic energy of a substance is constant

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

An organized method scientists use to solve problems and test

hypotheses
hypothesis
scientific process
conclusion
experiment

Answers

Explanation:

Hypothesis is answer.

Have a great day

A student wants to do a scientific research on how a nuclear fusion can be used as a power source on earth. What type of scientist does the student want to become?

Answers

A nuclear scientist because they are more focused on extracting the nuclear energy of atoms.

Other Questions
why is it important on what's happening to Haiti right now Answer asap pls. There were two different models for the behavior of objects in the Solar System. Scientists eventually accepted one model over the other as they gathered more information and made better measurements. Which of these explains the model that was accepted and why? A.The geocentric model was finally accepted because it best explains lunar eclipses. B.The heliocentric model was finally accepted because it best explains solar eclipses.C.The geocentric model was finally accepted because it best explains the day and night cycle. D.The heliocentric model was finally accepted because it best explains the movement of planets. what are the solution set of Z^2 +(2i-3)Z+5i=0 In a randomized trial, scientist try to make sure that there is only one difference between the two groups. What do we call all the things that are the SAME Between the two groups? A. PredictionsB. ControlsC. ConstantD. Variables Drag each tile to the correct box.Using the order of operations, what are the steps for solving this expression?40=8+32 +(157)x2Arrange the steps in the order in which they are performed.3 squared15-714 +1640:88x25+9 A rectangle has an area of 48cm^2 & a perimeter of 38cm. What are the dimensions of the rectangle?(If you can answer this, I'll give u Brainliest :]) Select all the correct answers.Study the illustration and the information provided about it. Then answer the question that follows.Ancient Egypt was mostly mountains and deserts. But the people depended on agriculture for their food. Therefore, a lot of effort went toward making sure that crops received enough water to thrive.Which two conclusions are most likely true about the system that ancient Egyptians used to bring water to their crops?Ancient Egyptians depended on the Nile River to create a water system for agricultural purposes.Ancient Egyptians were technologically advanced enough to create a system to bring water to farms.Ancient Egyptians were able to develop a complex yet reliable watering system.Ancient Egyptians mistreated their workers by making them carry heavy containers of water.Ancient Egyptians gave up hunting and turned to agriculture for their daily food requirements. Find two given numbers in a given ratio such that the sum of their squares is to their difference in a given ratio. Ratios being 3 : 1 and 10 : 1. What impact did the developments in technology and transport have on Britains place in the world during the Industrial Revolution? A1. PART A: Which of the following best describes a central idea of thetext?The human race is evolving beyond the need for petty fighting.Above all, soldiers duties are to serve and protect their country.Soldiers should never question others or engage in politics.The only way to ensure global peace is through waging war.B.C.D. Solve E(-6, 5), F(3, -3) x^2-2x/2x^2+8 - 2x^2/8-4x+2x^2-x^3 1. A number is represented by x. How would we represent:a) 2 more that the number.b) 5 times the number.c) 3 less than twice the number.d) Twice as much as 3 less than the number. e) A 1/4 of the number. 1.Why is the festival of chhath important for women?2.How long does Ramazan last?3. What is Id-ul-Fitra Escoje la respuesta que NO tiene sentido.Yo trabajo en ________.una oficinauna fbricauna izquierdaun correo Which question will best help a student describe a story's exposition?How is the character's problem solved?Where does this story take place?What is the conflict in the story?Which challenge does the character face? i really need ?????????????? Read the following claim from an argumentative essay.German Shepherds are the best breed of dog to have for personal protection. German Shepherds can be trained to be very obedient, aggressive when necessary, and are naturally very powerful dogs.Explain what type of sources would provide the most credible evidence for the claim presented in the excerpt above. solve the following pair of simultaneous equations. you can use any 3 methods. 2x- y= 5, x+2y=5. what are the professional related health sector? describe any one