Sigmund Freud is credited with developing the first true psychotherapy about 110 years ago to treat what he called cases of hysteria. Hence, option D is correct.
Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud is credited with developing psychoanalysis, a clinical approach to diagnosing and treating pathologies thought to result from psychiatric conflicts, and the unique theory of mind and human agency that emerged from it.
The concept of psychoanalysis, a way to treat individuals with mental distress, and the theory behind how the mind functions were developed by Sigmund Freud (1856–1939).
According to this theory, repressed recollections of childhood sexual abuse are what lead to hysteria and obsessional neurosis. Infantile sexual abuse is the early entry of sexuality into the child's experience, which is the source of all neuroses. Trauma produces emotions and ideas that are impossible to reconcile.
To learn more about Sigmund Freud, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/7164371
#SPJ4
how can international influences lead to nondemocratic regimes? a. international organizations prefer to interact with nondemocratic regimes and advocate for their establishment. b. nondemocratic regimes struggle to gain international legitimacy. c. democracies are more likely to trade with nondemocratic regimes as there are fewer people in the government with whom they have to negotiate. d. the legacy of boundaries drawn by imperial powers has often led to internally divided states prone to nondemocratic regimes.
Answer:)
the legacy of boundaries drawn by imperial
powers has often led to internally divided
states prone to nondemocratic regimes.
hope it helps <3
brainliest pls<3
International influences can lead to nondemocratic regimes, particularly through option D: the legacy of boundaries drawn by imperial powers has often led to internally divided states prone to nondemocratic regimes.
Imperial powers have historically drawn boundaries without considering the ethnic, cultural, or political differences of the populations within those boundaries. This often leads to internal divisions, as various groups may have conflicting interests and struggle to find common ground.
The inability of these divided groups to form stable, inclusive governments may give rise to nondemocratic regimes as a means of exerting control over the population and maintaining stability. Furthermore, such internal divisions may make it difficult for democracies to develop within these states.
As the divisions could hinder the formation of strong democratic institutions and the trust needed for a functioning democratic system. In some cases, powerful external actors may even support nondemocratic regimes to maintain control over the resources or for geopolitical reasons, further perpetuating the existence of such regimes.
In summary, international influences can lead to nondemocratic regimes by creating a legacy of artificially drawn boundaries that result in internally divided states, which in turn struggle to form stable democratic institutions and may become more prone to the establishment of nondemocratic regimes.
To know more about nondemocratic regimes refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30841720#
#SPJ11
true or false: formal requirements are larger barriers to holding office in texas than informal qualifications.
formal requirements are larger barriers to holding office in Texas than informal qualifications is True.
Age, citizenship, domicile, and educational credentials are all formal and constitutionally required conditions for holding office in Texas. These criteria are objective, and it is usually simple to determine whether or not a candidate fulfils them.
On other side, Informal qualifications, such as political connections, fundraising skills, and name identification, on the other hand, are not formally required but are still significant elements in a candidate's ability to hold office. These informal requirements may be more arbitrary and difficult to quantify or control, and they may create obstacles for some people who are otherwise qualified but lack the required contacts or resources.
To learn more about informal qualifications:
https://brainly.com/question/11543895
#SPJ4
cho and lana are roommates with very little in common. nevertheless, because they were roommates, they became friends based on their similarity. attraction. proximity. matching.
Attraction, proximity, and matching are key components of the development of a friendship between two people who otherwise might not have become friends therefore the correct option is D.
Attraction is the feeling that's created when commodity or someone captures our attention. propinquity is physical closeness or the fact that they live together in the same space. Matching is when two people accept and fete each other's analogous interests and rates.
In this case, Cho and Lana were roommates with veritably little in common yet by living together, they created a connection within their propinquity which latterly developed into an emotional attract grounded on their parallels. ultimately, through matching their likes, dislikes, heartstrings, and other beliefs they came friends
Hence the correct option is D.
Question is incomplete the complete question is
Cho and lana are roommates with very little in common. nevertheless, because they were roommates, they became friends based on their similarity.
a. attraction.
b.proximity.
c.matching.
d. all
To know more about Attraction visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30296837
#SPJ4
which behavior would be typical for a preadolescent girl in the united states? group of answer choices
The typical behavior for a preadolescent girl in the United States talking about sex at an all-girl slumber party. option (A) is correct.
Preadolescence is a phase of human improvement following center youth and going before pre-adulthood. It normally finishes with the start of puberty. Preadolescence is generally characterized as ages 9-12 closure with the significant beginning of adolescence. It might likewise be characterized as just the 2-year time span before the significant beginning of pubescence.
During preadolescence (early youth), people might turn out to be more distracted with self-perception and protection, relating to actual changes seen during adrenarche and adolescence. Early teenagers might become mindful of their sexuality interestingly.
Therefore, option (A) is correct.
Learn more about preadolescent:
https://brainly.com/question/28326724
#SPJ4
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
which behavior would be typical for a preadolescent girl in the united states? group of answer choices
(A) talking about sex at an all-girl slumber party.
(B) culture influences how childhood sexuality is expressed.
(C) Increased comprehensive sexual health education in schools.
(D) The girl is likely to have started puberty before her brother.
principlism is a moral theory that is intended, in part, to solve the problem of conflicting rules or principles. which of the following features of principlism is most relevant to solving this problem?group of answer choicesthe theory's inclusion of only the best of the rules presented in previous theoriesthe theory's inclusion of three principles, rather than onethe theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principlesthe theory's inclusion of a principle of respect, requiring respect for all persons
The feature of principlism that is most relevant to solving the problem of conflicting rules or principles is the theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principles.
Prima facie principles are conditional rules that hold true in the absence of other relevant moral considerations. They allow for flexibility in ethical decision-making and provide a framework for resolving conflicts between different principles or values.
In contrast, absolute principles are rules that must always be followed, regardless of the situation or context, which can create problems when they come into conflict with each other.
By using prima facie principles, principlism provides a more nuanced and flexible approach to ethical decision-making that can help resolve conflicts between different moral considerations.
For such more question on conflicting:
https://brainly.com/question/26083560
#SPJ11
all of the following were significant challenges to early state societies except: group of answer choices waste disposal infectious disease social egalitarianism warfare
Except for social egalitarianism, all of the following posed major challenges to early state societies.
In an egalitarian society, everyone is treated the same, regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, or age. In an egalitarian society, there is no class structure, but there is relatively equal access to income and wealth.
Egalitarianism is the equal treatment of all members of society, regardless of gender, age, ethnicity, or beliefs. Martin Luther King Jr., who advocated for human rights in America, is one example of a proponent of egalitarianism.
Equality implies the absence of any feeling of inequality. Equality is defined as the absence of abuse. An egalitarian community is one in which there is no discrimination.
To read more about Egalitarianism click here
https://brainly.com/question/29698776
#SPJ4
marx saw capitalism as a progressive force for all of the reasons listed below except one. which is not a reason that he saw capitalism as progressive?
Karl Marx saw capitalism as a progressive force because it brought about the dissolution of feudalism, increased the division of labor and the specialization of production, and increased the economic clout of the working class.
Karl Marx didn't believe that capitalism was a progressive force because it eternalized social and profitable inequality. Marx saw capitalism as a system that created an ever- widening gulf between the fat and the poor and allowed the fat to amass further wealth and power at the expenditure of the working class.
This inequality was seen as a interference to true progress and he argued that a new social and profitable system would be demanded to produce a more equal society.
To know more about feudalism visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28524143
#SPJ4
entitlement programs like medicare require funding appropriations from congress. group of answer choices true false
Entitlement programs like medicare require funding appropriations from congress - True
Entitlement programs refer to various government-sponsored initiatives in the United States that assist in giving out financial aid and welfare benefits to those who fulfil the standards established by the state. These are the privileges that are either contributory or non-contributory that are accorded to people under federal legislation.
While contribution schemes, like the Social Security Retirement Program, are advantageous to the contributors. Noteworthy are the non-contributory perks. Medicare and other entitlement programmes need Congressional financing allocations to remain operational. These programmes must receive money on a regular basis from Congress through legislation; otherwise, they would not have the means to do so.
Read more about Entitlement programs on:
https://brainly.com/question/13343154
#SPJ4
learning to listen and resisting defensiveness are steps toward becoming group of answer choices better at making decisions. better at receiving feedback.
Better at getting feedback: It takes some work to improve your ability to hear feedback. This includes developing your listening skills and adopting a self-compassionate attitude as opposed to a defensive one.
What exactly do you mean by decision-making?It's significant since it occurs frequently across all levels and in every business. Another reason it's crucial is that it forces you to analyse the situation carefully and weigh your options before making a decision. Identification of a decision, information collecting, and evaluation of potential solutions are all steps in the decision-making process. By arranging pertinent facts and identifying options, a step-by-step decision-making process can assist you in making more careful, considered decisions. In accordance with the level at which they take place, decision-making can also be divided into three groups. The direction of an organisation is determined by strategic choices. Determining how something will be accomplished is a tactical decision. Last point: Employees make operational decisions every day in order to manage the organisation.To learn more about Decision making, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/1249089
marie is a psychology professor in the united states teaching her students about self-esteem. to introduce the lecture, she asks students to assess their self-esteem by determining if they are happy with their achievements. is this approach likely to provide an accurate assessment of the students' self-esteem? a.no, because an individual's sense of achievement is unrelated to their level of self-esteem. b.yes, because self-esteem is not clearly defined and can be measured in hundreds of ways. c.no, because this ignores group belonging which is also important to self-esteem. d.yes, in individualistic cultures self-esteem is determined by whether someone has met their goals.
Marie is a psychology professor in the United States teaching her students about self-esteem. To introduce the lecture, she asks students to assess their self-esteem by determining if they are happy with their achievements.
The answer is A. No, because an individual's sense of achievement is unrelated to their level of self-esteem. Self-esteem is one's sense of personal value or self-worth. It includes a sense of control over oneself and one's life, a feeling of competence and ability, and a sense of being loved and valued by others. Self-esteem is a fundamental aspect of human life that influences how individuals see and treat themselves as well as others around them. The question in the problem asks whether Marie's approach is likely to provide an accurate assessment of students' self-esteem. Self-esteem has several dimensions, including self-acceptance, self-awareness, self-confidence, self-realization, and self-respect, none of which is directly connected to achievement.
In summary, the appropriate response is that Marie's approach would not provide an accurate evaluation of the students' self-esteem.
To learn more about Self-Esteem :
https://brainly.com/question/30391931
#SPJ11
what is the term for a general set of skills that involves defining, dissecting, communicating, and solving problems using data and information?
Analytical skills are the term for a general set of skills that involves defining, dissecting, communicating, and solving problems using data and information.
An individual's capacity to recognize an issue, inquire about pertinent information, and come up with a reasoned solution is referred to as having analytical skills. They are regarded as crucial abilities in a variety of various fields, but when analyzing financial securities, they are particularly crucial in the field of finance.
The ability to solve problems analytically allows you to sort through data and information to come up with original, logical answers. An analytical person in the workplace concentrates on interpreting the data and applying logical reasoning techniques to find a solution.
Data analysis, research, critical reasoning, communication, problem-solving, visualization, and creativity are a few examples of analytical abilities.
To learn more about Analytical skills, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30364618
#SPJ4
fran wants to hire a diverse group of capable people to work at her fitness studios. unfortunately, when she administers cognitive ability tests, many people from the groups she wants to include do not score well. what should fran do to meet her goals?
Fran should not rely solely on cognitive ability tests to assess the capabilities of potential employees.
Cognitive ability tests are not always the best measure of a person's overall abilities and potential for success in a particular job. Fran should consider using other assessment tools, such as behavioral interviews or job simulations, that allow candidates to demonstrate their skills and potential in a more practical and relevant way.
Fran should also actively seek out and recruit individuals from diverse backgrounds, rather than relying solely on those who apply on their own. By taking a more comprehensive approach to hiring and focusing on skills and potential rather than just test scores, Fran can create a more diverse and capable workforce.
For more questions like Cognitive click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28147250
#SPJ11
Paula is creating her personal budget by completing a table. One column lists her sources and amounts of income, and the other column lists her expenditures. Choose TWO examples of what she should consider for her "expenditures" column.
Responses
A She wrote a check for $100 for her electric bill.She wrote a check for $100 for her electric bill.
B She received $3,100 in her paycheck last week.She received $3,100 in her paycheck last week.
C She sold her old kitchen table to a neighbor for $50.She sold her old kitchen table to a neighbor for $50.
D She got $100 from her grandmother for her birthday.She got $100 from her grandmother for her birthday.
E She ordered a new outdoor rug online for $250.
B. Her paycheck from the previous week was $3,100. Her paycheck from last week was $3,100.
C. She obtained $50 from her neighbour for the old kitchen table.
For $50, she exchanged with her neighbour for her old kitchen table.
An individual budget consists of what?In essence, a budget is a spending plan that outlines how much money is coming in vs how much is leaving the household over a specified time frame. As a result of several expenses, the typical budget is created for an entire month.
Assistance under an EHC plan may be covered by funds from a person's personal special needs budget. This is aimed towards children or young adults who have particular educational requirements.
To know more about personal budget visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/3095918
#SPJ1
interviewers who use a(n) style of interviewing get exactly the information they need by asking clients specifically for it
An interviewer who uses a structured style of interviewing is able to get exactly the information they need by asking clients specific questions.
This style of interviewing is focused on gathering information in a predetermined, organized manner. It involves the interviewer asking questions in a specific order, and the interviewee providing focused, concise answers. This approach is beneficial for getting information that is directly related to the topic at hand, and the interviewer is able to gain a better understanding of the situation by asking only the questions that are relevant to the topic.
It also allows the interviewer to be more efficient, since the questions are already predetermined, and the interviewer does not have to waste time thinking up new questions on the spot. Structured interviewing helps to ensure that the interviewer gets exactly the information they need from the client.
To know more about interviewer, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/15128068
#SPJ4
which kind of thinkers would say that being feminine may mean different things at various places and points in history?
Constructionists would say that being feminine may mean different things at various places and points in history.
Constructionists contend that orientation, including being female, is a social build that isn't fixed yet but rather fluctuates across general settings. They reject essentialist sees that recommend not entirely set in stone by science or other natural elements, and on second thought underscore the job of social connection and social setting in forming orientation personality and articulation. Constructionism perceives that orientation is definitely not a paired build, yet rather exists on a range, with changing levels of manliness and womanliness that are socially characterized. In this way, being ladylike may mean various things in various societies and verifiable periods, and is certainly not a general or fixed idea.
Learn more about Constructionists:
https://brainly.com/question/5686451
#SPJ4
which is the best example of a semantic memory? group of answer choices what the word chocolate means how to play the piano your most recent visit to the dentist how a fruit tastes even though you have never tasted it yourself
What the word chocolate signifies is the best illustration of semantic memory. Semantic memory is a subset of long-term memory that processes ideas and concepts that are not based on experience.
Semantic memory contains common knowledge such as color names, letter sounds, country capitals, and other fundamental facts learned over a lifetime.
Semantic memory is a type of long-term memory that stores information about the environment. It is considered a type of explicit memory, along with episodic memory because a person is fully aware of the facts, meanings, and other information that it includes.
To read more about Semantic memory click here
https://brainly.com/question/30727706
#SPJ4
suppose that when jonas eats a good breakfast, he usually has a good day, and when jonas has a good day, he has usually eaten a good breakfast. does it follow from this that for jonas, eating a good breakfast correlates with having a good day?
We can conclude that eating a good breakfast correlates with having a good day for Jonas.
Yes, it follows that for Jonas, eating a good breakfast correlates with having a good day. This is because the two events, eating a good breakfast and having a good day, are correlated with each other in both directions.
If eating a good breakfast usually leads to a good day for Jonas, and having a good day usually follows from eating a good breakfast, then there is a strong correlation between the two events. Correlation means that when one event occurs, the other event is likely to occur as well.
Learn more about good breakfast
https://brainly.com/question/11307113
#SPJ4
how does the size of the combined state judicial caseload compare to the size of the federal judiciary's caseload?
The size of the combined state judicial caseload is generally much larger than the size of the federal judiciary's caseload.
This is due to the fact that the state court system handles a much wider variety of cases, including criminal, civil, family law, probate, and traffic violations, among others.
Furthermore, there are far more state court judges and court personnel than federal court judges and personnel.
The federal judiciary, on the other hand, deals mainly with cases involving federal law, such as those involving the Constitution, federal laws, and federal regulations.
While the federal judiciary has a large caseload, it is usually less than the combined caseload of the state judicial systems.
For such more question on judicial:
https://brainly.com/question/4537505
#SPJ11
some studies have found that about two-thirds of all individuals have shoplifted at some point in their life. group of answer choices true false
Yes, the above statement is true. Some studies have found that about two-thirds of all individuals have shoplifted at some point in their life.
Shoplifting is the theft of merchandise from an open retail establishment. Typically, the offender leaves the store without paying after concealing a store item on their body, in their pockets, under their clothing, or in a bag. Shoplifters may put on clothing and exit the store wearing it after stealing other items.
According to research, shoplifters are frequently seen as disorganized, unreliable, unfriendly, and antisocial. Being young and male contributes to the image as well. The idea is that a person's disposition may make them more likely than other people to shoplift.
To learn more about Shoplifting, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/29976618
#SPJ4
most personality measures use multiple questions to assess each personality dimension being measured. why do you think this is the case? to make the personality test longer to trick the respondent to distinguish between older and younger individuals to provide meaningful contradictions to improve reliability by providing multiple measures based on the job description, which of these personality traits would likely be the best predictor of good job performance for the job of warehouse worker? high authoritarianism high extraversion low openness low agreeableness low conscientiousness which of the jobs listed is likely to be the most influenced by creativity and the creative process? office manager warehouse worker receptionist programmer
To answer the first question, most personality measures use multiple questions to assess each personality dimension being measured to improve reliability by providing multiple measures.
A single question may not be sufficient to capture the complexity of a personality trait and may be affected by the respondent's current mood or situational factors. By using multiple questions, researchers can obtain a more accurate and reliable measurement of the trait being assessed.
For the second question, the personality trait that would likely be the best predictor of good job performance for the job of warehouse worker is high conscientiousness. This trait is characterized by being responsible, organized, and reliable, which are important qualities for someone working in a warehouse where attention to detail and following procedures is critical.
For the third question, the job that is likely to be the most influenced by creativity and the creative process is the programmer. Programming involves designing and developing software, which requires a lot of creativity and problem-solving skills. The programmer must be able to think outside the box and come up with innovative solutions to complex problems, making creativity an important trait for success in this field.
To know more about personality here
https://brainly.com/question/17636115
#SPJ4
sofia's maternal grandparents immigrated to the united states and worked in a factory. her father graduated from technical school and worked in construction and her mother worked as a secretary. sofia has graduated from college and is in a training program with bank. this progression is an example of what kind of mobility?
The progression is an example of intergenerational mobility where Sofia's maternal grandparents immigrated to the United States and worked in a factory. Her father graduated from technical school and worked in construction and her mother worked as a secretary. She has graduated from college and is in a training program with a bank.
A person's socioeconomic condition may change throughout the course of their lifetime or in relation to their parents (inter-generational mobility) (intra-generational mobility).
The social alterations that might take place between generations in a family are known as intergenerational mobility. "Between generations" is what "intergenerational" refers to. Intergenerational mobility in a family can result in a variety of changes. In politics, the economy, social standing, or a person's profession, mobility can happen. It occurs when social status shifts from one generation to the next. The shift could be either upward or downward. For instance, a father might have worked in a factory while his son pursued a legal or medical degree.
To learn more about intergenerational mobility, click at:
https://brainly.com/question/11334698
#SPJ4
olivia is a psychologist. she wants to use the scientific method to systematically acquire knowledge and understanding about behavior. with which of the following steps should she start? question 11 options: formulating an explanation identifying questions of interest for research based on prior research findings communicating her findings carrying out research designed to support or refute the explanation
Olivia should start with identifying questions of interest for research based on prior research findings. Therefore the correct option is option A.
This is the first step in the scientific method, known as "forming a hypothesis." By reviewing existing research, Olivia can identify gaps in the current knowledge and develop questions that can be tested through research.
Once she has a hypothesis, she can design a study to collect data and test whether her hypothesis is supported or refuted. After carrying out the research, Olivia can communicate her findings to other psychologists and the broader scientific community. Therefore the correct option is option A.
For such more question on identifying:
https://brainly.com/question/28819016
#SPJ11
why is the incarcerated wes continuing to proclaim his innocence regarding his role in the crime for which he was convicted?
He is still refusing to acknowledge the reality of his conviction and involvement in the crime for which he was imprisoned and is instead maintaining his innocence.
A restatement of the legal principle that the burden of proving an accused person's guilt in criminal cases rests with the public prosecutor is known as the presumption of innocence.
For the purposes of this study, a case is considered to be wrongful conviction if the evidence suggests that the defendant was in fact not guilty of the capital felony for which he or she was found guilty.
Read more about incarcerated crime at
https://brainly.com/question/28544520
#SPJ4
because adolescents in particular are very susceptible to the emotional appeals of their peers, the textbook authors suggest that attitude inoculation attempts should take the form of .
The textbook authors suggest that attitude inoculation attempts should take the form of a warning or a counter-argument against persuasive messages.
Attitude inoculation is a technique used to build resistance to persuasive messages by exposing individuals to a weakened form of the argument, which allows them to build up a defense against stronger arguments. For adolescents who are particularly susceptible to emotional appeals from their peers, the authors suggest that this technique can be effective if the weakened argument is framed as a warning or a counter-argument against persuasive messages from peers. This can help prepare adolescents to resist peer pressure and make more rational, informed decisions.
To know more about attitude inoculation click here:
brainly.com/question/28275609
#SPJ4
crowd management, traffic control, and food and water distribution are: a. tasks that require no training b. all assignments that require additional training after cert basic c. effective ways to use volunteers d. not effective uses of volunteers
Crowd management, traffic control, and food and water distribution are all assignments that require additional training after CERT (Community Emergency Response Team) Basic training.
In this case, option b is correct
CERT Basic training is designed to provide volunteers with basic knowledge and skills in disaster preparedness, such as fire safety, light search and rescue, and medical operations. However, to effectively manage crowds, control traffic flow, and distribute resources in a disaster situation, volunteers require additional specialized training in these areas.
Therefore, option (b) "all assignments that require additional training after CERT Basic" is the correct answer. It is essential to provide volunteers with adequate training to ensure that they are competent and prepared to perform these critical tasks during emergencies.
To learn more about Crowd management,. here
https://brainly.com/question/14612074
#SPJ4
which of the following statements about rational choice/game theory is accurate? a. it assumes generally explainable, and therefore predictable, behavior by individuals. b. it considers cultural factors to be a major determinant of human political choices. c. it considers the institution as the primary political actor of focus. d. it is often used in qualitative research.
It assumes generally explainable, and therefore predictable, behavior by individuals statements about rational choice/game theory is accurate .
Option a is correct .
Game theory provides a theoretical foundation for imagining social interactions between rival players. The goal of game theory is to encourage autonomous, competitive actors to make the best decisions possible in a strategic context. Game theory's three major components are players, information, and rewards. Therefore, because they have a significant impact on creating equilibrium strategies that maintain an economy's actions, economists are regarded as active participants in game theory.
When particular presumptions are true, the theory remains true. For instance, all players in a game environment must be sensible and clever, and the number of players must be limited. Game theory has several drawbacks. For instance, it is unrealistic to assume that participants are aware of their payoff but not those of other competitors.
Hence , Option a is correct .
To know more about game theory visit :
https://brainly.com/question/30999858
#SPJ4
in times of disaster, how can you handle the influx of spontaneous volunteers? a. establish a volunteer reception center b. direct the volunteers to the red cross c. direct volunteers to incident command
In times of disaster , direct volunteers to incident command to handle the influx of spontaneous volunteers .
Option c is correct .
Through their diverse set of skills and competencies, volunteers can increase a community's capacity to react to disasters. Having a well-thought-out plan will help you use all of your resources, including volunteers, to guarantee the fastest possible response and recovery.
As a CERT volunteer, your initial disaster response involves reporting to the staging location in your neighbourhood or place of employment with your supplies. Keep track of the places and kinds of damage you come across along the journey. This data will be used to set priorities and decide whether and how the team will react.
Hence , Option c is correct .
To know more about disaster visit :
https://brainly.com/question/19427105
#SPJ4
sharon has received a gift from her friend mei. even though sharon is disappointed with the gift, she feels as though she ought to smile and look happy. what concept does this illustrate?
Sharon has received a gift from her friend mei. even though Sharon is disappointed with the gift, she feels as though she ought to smile and look happy. This illustrates the concept of emotional labor.
Emotional labor is the process of managing one's feelings and expressions to fulfill the emotional requirements of a job or social situation. In this case, Sharon is engaging in emotional labor by suppressing her disappointment and displaying happiness in order to adhere to social expectations and maintain a positive relationship with her friend Mei. By doing so, Sharon demonstrates a common form of emotional labor known as surface acting, which involves modifying one's outward expressions without actually changing the underlying emotions.
Emotional labor is often seen in professional settings, where employees are expected to maintain a specific emotional demeanor, such as customer service representatives who are required to remain cheerful and polite even when dealing with difficult customers. However, emotional labor also occurs in personal relationships, as people strive to maintain harmony and avoid conflict by managing their emotions and expressions.
In Sharon's situation, performing emotional labor by appearing happy with her gift may prevent any hurt feelings and preserve her friendship with Mei. However, if Sharon frequently engages in emotional labor and fails to express her genuine emotions, it could eventually take a toll on her emotional well-being.
Know more about Emotional labor here:
https://brainly.com/question/30824825
#SPJ11
how can you gain control of your nerves at the outset of your presentation? a. connect with the audience before starting the presentation. b. dress in a flashy manner c. drink some coffee. d. stand at the back of the room as people enter so they don't see you.
One can you gain control of your nerves at the outset of one's presentation through connect with the audience before starting the presentation.
Interact with your audience early in your presentation. Audience dialogue is key to a smooth presentation. Start with a good icebreaker, ask your audience questions, and get them involved in the activity. This turns your presentation from a monologue to a conversation and helps calm your nerves.
Nothing is more nerve-wracking than presenting a topic you're not ready for. You don't necessarily have to be an expert, but you should know the topic backwards when giving a presentation. This includes understanding your audience and their needs. If you know your topic and your audience well, you can also choose only the most relevant points to make your presentation more interesting and memorable.
To learn more about presentation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29650393
#SPJ4
successful treatment for a young woman with anorexia nervosa at 80% of her ideal body weight includes: a. cognitive behavioral therapy, family counseling, and expert nutrition guidance. b. treatment that focuses only on the psychological processes driving the disordered behavior. c. encouraging rapid weight gain to increase muscle mass. d. separation from her family for intense therapy. e. forced feeding through a feeding tube to quickly replace deficient nutrients.
"Successful treatment for a young woman with anorexia nervosa at 80% of her ideal body weight includes: a. cognitive behavioral therapy, family counseling, and expert nutrition guidance. The option a is correct.
The most effective treatment for anorexia nervosa typically involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical, psychological, and nutritional interventions.
Option a) Cognitive behavioral therapy, family counseling, and expert nutrition guidance are all essential components of an effective treatment plan for anorexia nervosa.
CBT can help the individual to address negative thoughts and behaviors related to food, weight, and body image, while family counseling can help to address any underlying family dynamics that may be contributing to the disorder. Nutritional guidance can help the individual to establish a healthy relationship with food and develop a balanced eating plan.
To know more about anorexia nervosa:
https://brainly.com/question/14787268
#SPJ4