The low-grade metamorphic rock that is composed of extremely fine-sized mica and other mineral grains, and typically exhibits well-developed rock cleavage, is slate.
Slate is composed of a number of minerals including mica, quartz, and clay minerals, and has a foliated structure. This foliated structure allows it to split along well-developed planes of cleavage which are parallel to the foliation. Slate is composed mainly of very fine-sized mica minerals and other mineral grains, such as quartz, feldspar, and chlorite. The mica minerals in slate are typically muscovite and biotite, which have a platy or flaky structure that allows them to align themselves in a parallel orientation, giving the rock its distinctive cleavage
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besides using the compositions and textures of sedimentary rocks to help identify them, what are some other distinctive properties that we can look at to help us identify an unknown sedimentary rock?
Besides using the compositions and textures of sedimentary rocks to help identify them, some other distinctive properties that we can look at to help us identify an unknown sedimentary rock are color, hardness, and density.
Sedimentary rocks are rocks that are formed from the accumulation or cementation of sediment (rock fragments, mineral grains, animal and plant debris, and other materials) over time.
Sedimentary rocks are usually stratified, and they often contain fossils of animals and plants. In comparison to other rock types, sedimentary rocks cover a much larger portion of the Earth's surface, including the majority of the continents and the bottom of the oceans.
Sedimentary rocks are usually soft, and they are frequently utilized as building materials, as well as in the manufacture of bricks, ceramics, and cement.
The density of a rock is influenced by its composition, porosity, and the presence of voids. For example, sandstone is typically denser than shale, while limestone is less dense than both of them.
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The following question may be like this:
Besides using the compositions and textures of sedimentary rocks to help identify them, what are some other distinctive properties that we can look at to help us identify an unknown sedimentary rock?
what are the reasons that this rock possesses neither a glassy texture nor a vesicular texture? select the three that apply.
The reasons that this rock possesses neither a glassy texture nor a vesicular texture are This rock does not have a glassy luster.This rock does not contain any visible holes.This rock does not possess a conchoidal fracture.
The term "vesicular texture" is used to describe volcanic rocks with holes called "vesicles" that were created by gas bubbles in the lava. The name of this igneous rock is scoria. When gas bubbles in the cooling lava escape, they form the vesicles.
Glassy textures are mostly found in volcanic rocks because they indicate a relatively rapid cooling of magma. Crystals don't have much time to grow when magma cools quickly, so they stay very small and keep the rock smooth.
Disclaimer The question is incomplete.
what are the reasons that this rock possesses neither a glassy texture nor a vesicular texture? select the three that apply.
This rock does not have a glassy luster. This rock does not contain any visible holes. This rock does not possess a conchoidal fracture.Vesicular rocks have small holes, or pores.To know more about glassy texture click below:
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soil with approximately equal amounts of sand, silt, and clay along with a generous amount of organic matter is called loam. inorganic. humus. caliche.
Loam is the soil with approximately equal amounts of sand, silt, and clay along with a generous amount of organic matter.
What is Loam soil?Loam soil is a type of soil that is made up of sand, silt, and clay in roughly equal parts. Loam soil contains more organic matter than any other soil type, making it ideal for growing plants. This soil type has the advantage of having a well-draining texture that is easy to work with, which is ideal for root development. Loam soil has a pH of 6.0 to 7.0 and is usually rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus.
Hence the correct answer is loam.
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In india, they are actually not part of the caste system, outsiders known as * 7 points
Dalits?
servants
O untouchables
slaves
unseeables
In India, the people who are actually not part of the caste system and are known as outsiders are the B. Untouchables.
Who are India's Untouchables ?This group of people in India are called Dalits. They were historically referred to as "untouchables" because they were considered outside of the traditional caste system, which was and still is a significant social hierarchy in India. However, the term "untouchables" is now considered derogatory and is not used officially.
Dalits are often subjected to social and economic discrimination, and they have historically been relegated to menial and low-status jobs such as manual scavenging and sanitation work.
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on a west coast in the northern hemisphere, what happens to surface waters when winds blow from the south?
Surface waters in the northern hemisphere on the west coast will be pushed away from the coast when winds blow from the south.
This phenomenon is known as upwelling and is caused by the Ekman Transport. The Ekman Transport is a surface ocean current that moves at a 90 degree angle from the direction of the wind.
As winds blow from the south, the surface waters are displaced in a northerly direction, causing cold, nutrient rich waters to rise from the ocean depths to the surface.
This upwelling brings a variety of beneficial nutrients to the area, and is essential for the health of coastal ecosystems.
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contact metamorphic rocks form halos surrounding hot intrusive igneous rocks. group of answer choices true false
Contact metamorphic rocks form halos surrounding hot intrusive igneous rocks. The statement is True.
What are contact metamorphic rocks?
Metamorphic rocks are the result of the transformation of pre-existing rocks caused by heat, pressure, or a mixture of the two. The metamorphism of rocks caused by contact with an igneous intrusion is referred to as contact metamorphism, and the rocks created as a result of this process are known as contact metamorphic rocks.
What are igneous rocks?
Igneous rocks are rocks that are formed from molten magma. When this molten magma cools and solidifies, it becomes an igneous rock.
Basalt, granite, and pumice are three common types of igneous rocks. Igneous rocks may also form in areas where volcanic activity is present, such as around a volcano.Where do contact metamorphic rocks form?
Contact metamorphic rocks are formed in areas where magma comes into contact with existing rock formations, such as the heat from a volcanic eruption.
As a result of the contact between the hot magma and the surrounding rock, metamorphism occurs in the affected area. The metamorphic changes that occur in these regions are primarily caused by the heat that is generated by the magma intrusion. These changes result in the formation of contact metamorphic rocks that surround the intrusive rock.
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2. What is one of the characteristics of Mexico's heartland region?
the country's longest coastline
the country's best farmland
the country's largest oil deposits
the country's driest weather
(ANSWER QUICK PLEASE)
the country's best farmland
an area that drains to a common waterway is called: a. urban runoff b. deforestation c. watershed d. ozone
An area that drains to a common waterway is called a watershed. The correct option is option C.
What is a watershed?A watershed is a location in which rain, snow, and other precipitation fall and drain into a common waterway, such as a river, lake, or ocean. The waterway, which transports water to the location, is the end of the watershed. A watershed, also known as a drainage basin, refers to the area of land that drains into a particular river system or other waterbody.
It may be a small, concentrated drainage basin, such as a small lake or wetland, or a large region with many rivers and tributaries. All water that falls inside the watershed's boundaries eventually makes its way to the river or other body of water.
What is Urban Runoff?Urban runoff is the discharge of precipitation and other pollutants from developed regions such as towns and cities. Urban runoff carries contaminants from roads, buildings, and other impervious surfaces, resulting in higher levels of pollution in the water.
As a result, it has the potential to cause significant ecological damage and has been linked to a variety of public health concerns.
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18. true or false:
ocean tidal bulges are actually waves with extremely long wavelengths.
19. true or false.
the sun’s gravitational pull can actually reduce the height of a high tide.
(1) define the term spatial gravity model and clarify the role of population and distance in the estimation of migration flow from one province to another?
Spatial gravity model The spatial gravity model is a method that is used to estimate migration flow from one region to another. It is based on the idea that migration is affected by both distance and population.
The spatial gravity model is a mathematical model that is used to estimate migration flows between regions. The model is based on the principle of gravity, which states that the force of attraction between two objects is proportional to their mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The spatial gravity model applies this principle to the migration of people, and uses population and distance to estimate migration flows. PopulationThe population is a key factor in the spatial gravity model. The model assumes that the larger the population of a region, the greater the number of people that will migrate from that region.
The model assumes that the farther two regions are from each other, the less likely people are to migrate between them. This is because distance increases the cost of migration, both in terms of money and time, and also because people are less likely to move to regions that are far away from their family and friends.
Estimation of migration The spatial gravity model can be used to estimate migration flows between regions. To do this, the model uses population and distance data for each region, and then calculates the predicted migration flows between each pair of regions.
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About __________ of the current landmass of the Earth is made up of glaciers.
About 10% of the current landmass of the Earth is made up of glaciers.
What are glaciers?A glacier is a huge mass of ice and snow that covers a considerable amount of the Earth's surface, which is made up of compacted layers of snow that have accumulated over many years, frequently centuries or even millennia. Glaciers are found in the world's coldest areas, including Greenland, Antarctica, and Alaska, but they may also be found in other mountain ranges throughout the world. Glaciers are a significant source of fresh water for many communities, as they can store water for extended periods of time. This freshwater source can help to meet the demands of cities and farms for drinking and irrigation, particularly in areas where water is scarce or unavailable.
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The Pontotoc Ridge region borders the state of
and is known for its
soil. This type of soil is excellent for growing
, which thrives even though the soil is not very
While not being particularly fertile, the Pontotoc Ridge region, which borders Alabama, is renowned for its fertile soil, which is great for growing cotton.
In what kind of soil is the Pontotoc Ridge located?The red clays and sands of Lafayette are a major source of the soils in Pontotoc Ridge. There are also a few isolated pockets of residual soils from the Ripley, and it's possible that the Lafayette is made up at least in part of materials from the Ripley.
What crop reduced the soil's fertility in the Pontotoc region?From the southern boundary to Starkville, the Pontotoc flows. Sand and clay make up the soil. Here, maize was grown by early white immigrants and Native Indians. Corn's healthy soil was harmed when cotton took its place as a crop.
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q2: how much higher has the average temperature during the peak of the interglacial period been compared to the average temperature during the last glacial maximum?
The average temperature during the peak of the interglacial period has been about 5-6 degrees Celsius higher than the average temperature during the last glacial maximum.
An interglacial is a geological epoch during which Earth's climate was warmer than it is today, typically lasting thousands of years. Interglacials are usually characterized by high temperatures, which lead to the melting of ice caps and rising sea levels.
During the last glacial maximum, which lasted from about 26,000 to 19,000 years ago, Earth's temperature was about 5-6 degrees Celsius lower than it is today. This means that during the peak of the interglacial period, the average temperature was about 5-6 degrees Celsius higher than the temperature during the last glacial maximum.
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at night, the air above the mountain slopes and drains into the warm valley below, creating a .
At night, a process called radiation cooling causes the air on the mountain slopes to cool more quickly than in the valley below. This creates a temperature inversion, where the air temperature at the top of the mountain is cooler than at the base.
The temperature inversion also has other effects, such as creating a stable layer of air that traps pollutants near the ground and limits visibility. Additionally, the process helps to distribute moisture more evenly throughout the environment.
This is a vital part of many mountain ecosystems, and an important factor to consider when studying climate patterns and air quality in mountainous areas.
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what latitude in the northern hemisphere would have a noon sun angle (maximum zenith) of approximately 53 degrees on may 10th? (use the closest equinox date for calculation).
A latitude of about 52.6 degrees would have a noon sun angle of 53 degrees on May 10th in the Northern Hemisphere.
In order to calculate the latitude in the Northern Hemisphere that would have a noon sun angle of around 53 degrees on May 10th, the nearest equinox date for the calculation should be used. The following formula will be used to calculate the latitude of a noon sun angle of 53 degrees on May 10th in the Northern Hemisphere:LAT = 90 - Sun angle - DeclinationThe declination for May 10th will be determined using the following formula:
Dec = -23.5 * cos(360 / 365 * (284 + N)) Where N is the number of days since January 1st. N equals 130 for May 10th because it is 130 days since January 1st. Thus:Dec = -23.5 * cos(360 / 365 * (284 + 130)) = -15.6 degrees Substituting -15.6 degrees and 53 degrees into the latitude formula:LAT = 90 - 53 - (-15.6) = 52.6 degrees
Thus, a latitude of about 52.6 degrees would have a noon sun angle of 53 degrees on May 10th in the Northern Hemisphere.
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ANSWER ASAP!!!!!
Which of the following East Asian nations lack major deposits of oil or coal? (choose all that apply)
- Japan
- China
- North Korea
- Taiwan
Answer:
Taiwan
Explanation:
All of the others have money and resources!
Hope this helps!
It lacks resources Taiwan!
why do we get different types of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, freezing rain, and hail)? use the words--atmosphere, clouds, air temperature, ground.
Different types of precipitation such as rain, snow, sleet, freezing rain, and hail occur due to various factors.
The following is how the atmosphere, clouds, air temperature, and ground are related to different types of precipitation.
Atmosphere:
The atmosphere is the layer of gases that surround the earth. Different atmospheric conditions create different types of precipitation. The air temperature, humidity, and air pressure at a given location determine the type of precipitation that will occur. For instance, if the temperature is below freezing point, precipitation will fall as snow. If it is above freezing point, it will fall as rain. Clouds play a crucial role in the formation of precipitation.
Precipitation forms when water droplets and ice crystals in clouds become heavy and fall to the ground. Clouds that contain high levels of moisture produce more precipitation. If the clouds are high up in the atmosphere, the precipitation will freeze and fall as snow, sleet, or hail.
Air temperature the temperature in the air determines the type of precipitation that will fall. If the temperature in the atmosphere is below freezing point, precipitation will freeze and fall as snow or sleet. If the temperature is above freezing point, the precipitation will fall as rain.
Freezing rain:
Freezing rain occurs when the air temperature is below freezing point, but the ground temperature is above freezing point. The precipitation falls in the form of raindrops, but it freezes on contact with the ground due to the low temperature.
Hail is the largest form of precipitation, and it forms when updrafts of warm air and downdrafts of cold air occur in a thunderstorm cloud.
When raindrops move upwards and freeze due to the low temperature, they fall as hailstones. The ground The ground temperature influences the type of precipitation that will fall. If the temperature is below freezing point, precipitation will freeze and fall as snow or sleet. If the temperature is above freezing point, the precipitation will fall as rain. Freezing rain occurs when the temperature is below freezing point, but the ground temperature is above freezing point.
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How does the thickness of the troposphere compare with the thickness of the atmosphere as a whole
Answer:
The thickness of each layer in terms of the troposphere's thickness is 1.75 for the stratosphere, 1.75 for the mesosphere, and 20.6 for the thermosphere.
the giant planet that has an axis that points roughly straight up, and thus has no seasons to speak of, is:
The giant planet that has an axis that points roughly straight up, and thus has no seasons to speak of, is Uranus.
Uranus is the giant planet that has an axis that points roughly straight up, and thus has no seasons to speak of. Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun, and it was the first to be discovered by means of a telescope. It's also the third-largest planet in terms of diameter, and it's the fourth-most massive.
Uranus is also distinctive in that it is the only planet in the solar system that has an axis that is nearly perpendicular to the plane of its orbit. In addition, Uranus is primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and methane, which accounts for its pale blue color. Uranus' atmosphere contains bands of clouds that are made up of methane crystals. The planet also has an extensive system of rings and a multitude of moons orbiting it.
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in china, mining for rare earth metals has led to the pollution of air and streams and left land stripped of vegetation. this is due to .
Answer:
the lack of strict environmental regulations
i hope these help you
Quick question for 50 points! True or false: After decolonization in the latter 20th century, the imperialists left behind stable governments and a generally well-cared population.
False. After decolonization in the latter 20th century, many colonized countries faced significant challenges in establishing stable governments and creating sustainable economic systems. The imperial powers often left behind political and economic structures that were not designed to meet the needs of the local population, and this legacy of colonialism led to a range of ongoing issues such as poverty, corruption, and political instability. While some post-colonial nations have been able to establish stable democracies and economies, this has often been a long and difficult process, and many continue to struggle with the lasting effects of colonialism.
[tex] \: [/tex]
describe the stages leading to formation of a detrital sedimentary rock: e.g. weathering, erosion, transportation, deposition, compaction, and lithification. at what stage does compaction and lithification occur?
The stages leading to the formation of a detrital sedimentary rock are weathering, erosion, transportation, deposition, compaction, and lithification. Compaction and lithification occur in the final stages of detrital sedimentary rock formation.
Detrital Sedimentary Rocks (also known as clastic sedimentary rocks) are created by the accumulation of rock and mineral fragments that have been weathered from pre-existing rocks, transported by wind, water, or ice, and then cemented together by mineral cement that precipitates from groundwater.
The Stages Leading to the Formation of a Detrital Sedimentary
Rock Weathering The first stage in the development of a detrital sedimentary rock is weathering. Weathering is the decomposition of rocks that occurs as a result of physical, chemical, or biological processes.
Erosion The second step is erosion, which occurs as a result of the transport of weathered rock particles by wind, water, or ice.
Transportation The third step is transportation. The movement of weathered rock particles by water, wind, or ice to a site where deposition can occur.
Deposition The fourth step is deposition, where weathered rock particles are deposited in layers by water, wind, or ice in a specific location.
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would you expect as many impact craters per unit area on the surface of venus as on the surface of mars? why or why not?
The answer to this question is no, we would not expect as many impact craters per unit area on the surface of Venus as on the surface of Mars. The reason for this is because Venus has a much thicker atmosphere than Mars, which acts as a shield that protects the surface of the planet from incoming objects.
Additionally, Venus has a much stronger gravity than Mars, which pulls objects that enter the atmosphere back towards the planet rather than letting them reach the surface. This further reduces the amount of impact craters on the surface of Venus.
In comparison, Mars has a much thinner atmosphere, which does not provide as much protection from incoming objects. The weaker gravity also means that objects that enter the atmosphere have a much better chance of reaching the surface of the planet. This contributes to more impact craters forming on the surface of Mars.
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The process of the ice falling into the ocean is called glacial __________.
The process of the ice falling into the ocean is called glacial calving.
What is Glacial Calving?Glacial calving is the breaking off of a chunk of ice from a glacier or ice shelf, often resulting in a piece of ice that is so large it is referred to as an iceberg. When ice detaches from a glacier, ice shelf, or ice front, this process occurs. Calving might be the result of melting or some other form of ice instability, but it is most commonly caused by a collision with water. Calving can happen when ice sheets flow into the ocean, as is the case with the Greenland ice sheet. When glaciers reach the sea, their weight makes them flow out over the water, forming an ice shelf. Waves can then eat away at the ice shelf, leading to chunks of ice being broken off by the motion of the water below.
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student exploration: reading topographic maps vocabulary: contour interval, contour line, depression contour, elevation, gradient, index contour, relief, topographic map prior knowledge questions (do these before using the gizmo.) a house sits on the side of a small hill near a lake. the elevation, or height, of each point above the lake is shown by the contour lines on the landscape below. suppose it rained for a while, and the lake level rose up 5 meters. would the house be safe? explain. what would happen if the lake level rose 10 meters?
If the lake level rose 10 meters, the house might not be safe because it would be closer to the lake, and there might be a risk of flooding.
What are topographic maps?
Topographic maps are a type of map that shows the terrain, or the physical features of the Earth's surface. These features include mountains, hills, valleys, and other elevation changes.
The use of contour lines to show the elevation of the land is the most characteristic feature of a topographic map. Contour lines are lines that connect points of equal elevation, and they are usually drawn at regular intervals, known as the contour interval. Contour intervals vary according to the purpose and scale of the map.
Topographic maps also show other features such as rivers, lakes, forests, and urban areas.
What are the prior knowledge questions?
Before using the gizmo, you should answer the prior knowledge questions.
In this case, the prior knowledge questions are: Suppose a house sits on the side of a small hill near a lake.
The elevation or height of each point above the lake is shown by the contour lines on the landscape below. Suppose it rained for a while, and the lake level rose up 5 meters.
Would the house be safe?
Yes, the house would still be safe if the lake level rose up 5 meters because the house is located on the side of the hill, and the hill is higher than the level of the lake. As the lake rises, the contour lines on the map would shift upwards to reflect the new elevation.
However, the position of the house relative to the lake and the hill would remain the same.
What would happen if the lake level rose 10 meters?
if the lake level rose 10 meters, the house might not be safe because it would be closer to the lake, and there might be a risk of flooding. The contour lines on the map would shift upwards even further, and the lake would be represented by a new contour line. If this contour line intersects the house, it means that the house would be at the same elevation as the lake and could be flooded.
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5. based on your rankings, which features show the largest differences based on latitude? write a short summary paragraph for the data.
The results of this analysis show that temperature, humidity, cloudiness, and wind speed vary significantly based on latitude.
The data reveals that the southern hemisphere has significantly higher temperatures than the northern hemisphere, with the maximum temperature reaching nearly 90 degrees Fahrenheit at the equator.
Additionally, humidity and cloudiness tend to increase as latitude decreases. Conversely, wind speed tends to be significantly higher in the northern hemisphere than the southern hemisphere.
Overall, the data suggests that latitude has a significant impact on climate conditions around the globe.
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You must sail from West to East to find a city near a Western shore, between fields of gold and silver.
Based on the given information, you may be looking for the city of Cádiz, located in southwestern Spain. Cádiz is a coastal city that sits on the Atlantic Ocean, making it near a Western shore.
What is shore?Shore is a landform that is located between land and water. It can be a beach, a line of rocks, or a combination of both. The shoreline is the boundary between dry land and the sea, lake, or river. It is often an area of great beauty and an important habitat for wildlife. Shorelines are also home to many human activities such as fishing, swimming, boating, and surfing. Many urban areas are located close to the shoreline, making it a popular recreational area. Shorelines also provide a barrier to storm surges and flooding, helping to protect people and property from the damaging effects of floods. Shorelines are also a critical source of sand, gravel, and other materials that are important for construction projects. Shorelines are constantly changing, due to the action of waves, tides, and storms, as well as human activities such as dredging, land reclamation, and coastal engineering. Shorelines must be carefully managed to ensure their ecological health and the safety of people.
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Complete Question is: Name the city based on the statement. You must sail from West to East to find a city near a Western shore, between fields of gold and silver
which of the following glacial features is indicative of the local climate becoming dry and cold? group of answer choices boulder trains. striation. drumlins. loess.
The glacial feature that is indicative of a local climate becoming dry and cold is loess.
Loess is an unconsolidated, silty sediment deposited by the wind, typically found in arid or semi-arid climates. It is usually found on the leeward side of mountains and hills, and is often found in association with glacial deposits.
This process is often found in regions of glacial feature, such as mountain ranges and hillsides. The sediment accumulates in layers of silt, which eventually hardens and forms loess.
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describe the different kinds of energy that impact earth from the outside and what effects they have on our planet.
The Earth is constantly being impacted by a variety of forms of energy from outside sources. These can be broadly divided into three categories: solar energy, cosmic energy, and geothermal energy.
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Which past European leaders have had a positive impact/influence and which have had a negative impact/influence on the economic, social, and political development of Europe? List at least four leaders, and give details and explain your reasons for selecting them.
HELPPPP MEEE PLEASEEEEEEE :(
Answer:
Positive Impact:
Angela Merkel - She served as the Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021 and played a critical role in stabilizing the Eurozone during the 2008 financial crisis. She also advocated for measures to combat climate change and supported the integration of refugees into German society.
Winston Churchill - He was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II and is widely credited with leading the country to victory against Nazi Germany. He also played a key role in shaping the post-war political landscape of Europe and promoting European unity.
Jean Monnet - He was a French diplomat and a key architect of the European Union. He is credited with developing the idea of a common market and a shared currency for Europe, which has facilitated trade and economic growth across the continent.
Willy Brandt - He served as the Chancellor of West Germany from 1969 to 1974 and pursued a policy of détente with the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc. He also advocated for social reforms and was instrumental in improving relations between Germany and its neighbours in Eastern Europe.
Negative Impact:
Adolf Hitler - He was the leader of Nazi Germany and was responsible for starting World War II, which resulted in the deaths of millions of people. His policies of racial purity and persecution of Jews and other minorities led to genocide and the Holocaust.
Joseph Stalin - He was the leader of the Soviet Union and responsible for the deaths of millions of people through forced labour camps, purges, and famines. His policies also led to the suppression of individual freedoms and the violation of human rights.
Benito Mussolini - He was the leader of Fascist Italy and an ally of Nazi Germany during World War II. His policies of nationalism and authoritarianism led to the suppression of political opposition and the violation of human rights.
Margaret Thatcher - She was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and pursued a policy of neoliberalism that led to the privatization of public services and the weakening of labor unions. Her policies also contributed to rising income inequality and social unrest in the UK