The Homestead Act, enacted during the Civil War in 1862, provided that any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never borne arms against the U.S. government could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land. Claimants were required to “improve” the plot by building a dwelling and cultivating the land.
what is the role of social movements in the South African political system
Explanation:
Social Movements, Socio-Economic Rights and Substantial Democratisation in South Africa Kristian Stokke and Sophie Oldfield I have always said; the struggle is not over yet. I can tell you, we are free politically because black people were not supposed to take top political positions, but economically it is a struggle. … Now we think we are free and yet we are in a struggle with our own children … who are now telling us that you are going to pay or out you are. It is a bitter struggle to me and it is very difficult. I knew my enemy and it was the then [apartheid] government. … But now we are talking about our own children who were in the struggle and who is giving hell to us. (VM, Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign activist, 06/2002) In spite of the fact that leaders of the anti-apartheid social movements have entered into political power and defined the relations between state and civil society in collaborative terms, South Africa’s democratic transition has not put an end to adversarial popular struggles (Ballard, Habib, Ngcobo and Valodia 2003). One decade into democratic rule, the South African state faces severe challenges in including and transforming a racially and socially fractured and polarised society. In fact, post-apartheid South Africa has been marked by an increase in social inequality, particularly in the context of neo-liberal macroeconomic policies (Daniel, Habib and Southall 2003). Material deprivation, combined with increasing use of force against popular protests, have produced and radicalised a range of new social movements that politicise socio-economic rights and demand access to land, health care, housing and public services (Desai 2003). Contestation over the meaning of democratisation, and the relationship between economic liberalisation and the pursuit of social justice lie at the heart of these struggles. This chapter focuses on the politics of a post-apartheid social movement, the Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign. We specifically examine how community organisations with the Campaign mobilise against state-driven privatisation and cost recovery initiatives to gain access to water, electricity and housing in Cape Town. The chapter analyses the Campaign’s political strategies and capacity to fight for basic services and social justice by focusing on (a) the nature of and sources of political capacities organised through and around neighbourhood issues, (b) the ways such capacities scale up into a social movement such as the Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign, and (c) the implications of the mobilisation for substantial democratisation more generally in South Africa. Through this specific empirical focus, the chapter examines the clash between policies for economic liberalisation and struggles for socio-economic justice and their relationship to substantial democratisation, a democracy that should allow diverse actors both the possibility and the capacity to make use of democratic rights and institutions to promote their instrumental and democratic aims .
What is another name for China's Huang He River?
A the Red River
B. the Yellow River
C. the Yangtze River
D. the Ganges River
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
B
Explanation:
12. Sobre o processo de conquista da América espanhola, responda a
cruzadinha a seguir:
a) Qual expedição chegou a na América, em 1492?
b) Qual foi um dos meios que os espanhóis utilizaram para a
conquista da América espanhola?
c) Em várias partes da América, o que houve entre os nativos em busca da sobrevivência?
d) Quem eram os financiadores das expedições?
e) Além da resistência qual era a outra opção dos nativos em busca da sobrevivência?
f) A conquista da América foi um dos maiores empreendimentos realizados na história de qual país?
g) Qual era o outro nome que Colombo usa para as Ásia?
h) Quais eram as duas grandes civilizações que estavam nas terras que foram consideradas
espanholas pela Igreja?
i) Imposto cobrados pela Coroa, as expedições autorizadas, das riquezas obtidas durante a expedição?
j) Nos primeiros anos, em quais ilhas a colonização espanhola aconteceu?
k) Além da fundação de grandes portos o que mais foi fundado devido a exploração de metais na
América?
l) Que tipo de mineração foi implantada?
m) Qual foi o maior nome na defesa dos índios contra a violência espanhola?
n) Oprimeiro conflito entre espanhóis e astecas que mataram dezenas de indígenas, foi marcado pela
invasão de um?
o) Para onde era levado os metais preciosos explorados na América?
p) Qual era o principal metal precioso explorado nas américas?
q) Qual império foi muito difícil e demorado a sua conquista por localizar-se nos Andes sul-americanos?
r) Além de ocupar o território americano os espanhóis também desenvolveram qual outro processo?
s) Qual língua era falada pelos Incas e continua sendo falada até hoje
Answer:
on. , MAA, is,
Explanation:
AMERICA ,conquista ,
Why was it important for women to take on the work of the men who were fighting in the revolution?
A. to maintain the jobs for their husbands for their return
B. to show their support for the Patriots' cause
C. to ensure the survival of their families and the troops
D. to prevent the loss of property to the British government
If I could get a fast answer that would be much appreciated thank you
Answer:
C. To ensure the survival of their families and the troops.
In the years before the Renaissance, interest in learning was chiefly found among the common people.
True
False
Answer:
fals
Explanation:
how did apartheid start
Answer:
After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation. Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities
Explanation:
After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation. Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities.
Do you know this it is for social studies
Answer:
⚪ gave consideration to
Answer:
B. Made confusing.
Explanation:
I'm not sure about the answer. Sorry if it's wrong.
What ideas and events helped lead up to the Renaissance?
Answer:
The widespread use of farming, as well as the end of the Dark Ages. The Renaissance was a time for the exploration of the arts and sciences and because people know had a lot more time that was previously unavailable, greater cities began to sprout up and in these were the great minds and names we now recognize. Another indirect contributor was the desire to learn more rather than to simply accept what was already considered a fact.
What is the first thing that Prince Harweda does that causes the windows to open?
Question 3 options:
He gives the songbird a cup of water.
He cleans the rooms of the palace and apologizes to his fairy godmother.
He breaks one of the mirrors.
He says to the bird, "Poor little thing! You, too, are shut within this terrible prison!"
Answer:
He says to the bird,"poor little thing! You ,too,are shut within this terrible prison!". And then he gives the songbird a cup of water.
May be 1st option is the right answer according to the question in my opinion.
Because the question is what is the first thing that prince harweda does..... so the 1st thing that he does maybe he gives the songbird a cup of water .
During the late 1800s, farmers organized themselves into a political
movement that championed "common people. Which best describes the
theme that this illustrates?
O A. Populism
B. The struggle for equal rights
O c. Big business versus Progressivism
O D. Progressivism in urban America

The theme illustrated is best described by A. Populism.
Populism refers to a political agenda that is aimed at the common people. It is aimed at getting their support on the premise that they are being ignored by the ruling elite.
Some very famous politicians who can be described as populists include:
Bernie Sanders who appealed to the ordinary young Donald Trump who appealed to the "silent majority"By appealing to the common people, we can conclusively say that the farmers in the movement described above were populists.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/3933325.
Rome's conquests in Italy and Carthage brought wealth and
a. social conflict.
b. Christianity.
C. The Twelve Tables of law.
d. Greek culture.
Answer:
I believe that it might be A
Explanation:
Because the greeks were at war with rome before they invaded italy
Which physical feature was once covered by the sea?
options:
A) Tallulah Gorge
B) Stone Mountain
C) The Okefenokee Swamp
D) The Appalachian mountains
Answer:
The Okefenokee Swamp is the answer
Non Austronesian migration
Explanation:
There are two major hypotheses defining the Neolithic Age Austronesian movement: the “out of Taiwan or South China” theory by the language-oriented Peter Bellwood; and 'Island Origin” theory by the Southeast Asian specialist, the archaeologist, Wilhelm Solheim; and another by Stephen Oppenheimer.
what is the modern concept of history?
Answer:
The modern concept of history has the following characteristics: 1. It is now realised that history is a scientific study and faithful record of the past, chiefly in the social and cultural fields. 2. History deals not merely with the events but with the forces which lie behind those events.
how has European culture surpassed african culture
Answer:
read explanation
Explanation:
It all changed when the Europeans began colonizing Africa. They built churches, schools, and converted many Africans to Christianity. The Africans could not fight the Europeans, so their culture was altered greatly. ... The Europeans saw African religion as underdeveloped and dull
Why do governments and/or leaders fall from power
Answer:
Explanation:
they fall cause of corruption , money laundering, false accusations and political stress and and burden
In what ways does Twain attack the current views of Imperialism in America?
Answer:
Mark Twain hated the concept of imperialism because it was based on hypocrisy and domination. He found imperialism's true goal of conquest as contrary to American ideals of democracy
Explanation:
Plz help and whoever gets it right gets brailest
Answer:
g and if anything more than c, d, and f
Explanation:
Meaning of IGH hotel group's name and logo ( detailly)
Answer:
InterContinental Hotels Group
Explanation:
InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) owns several well-known brands, with a portfolio of distinctive offerings that stretch across categories and regions.
Hoped I helped :)
How was the revolutionary war revolutionary? What made it that wAy ?
Answer:
The revolutionary was called that because i started as a revolution against England and was pretty much just a rebellion against their oppressors, In the same way that the civil war is called that because it was an internal civil conflict.
Select the correct answer.
How is the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment best described?
O A. It prevents the government from creating a nationally recognized religion.
B.
It allows each individual the freedom to practice a religion of choice.
Ос.
It restricts a church's ability to collect money from its followers.
OD
It keeps the federal government from placing property taxes on churches.
Reset
Next
Answer:
i thin it b
Explanation:
Do you it is for social studies
Answer:
encourage
Explanation:
encourage means giving support or hope to someone
Answer:
Encourage
Explanation:
Supporting means being there for someone. Thus encouraging them.
HOPE THIS HELPED
4.
Does Morrison's version of the event match what you see in the video? What differences can
you see between the two? What similarities are there?
Explanation:
Herbert Oglevee "Herb" Morrison (May 14, 1905 – January 10, 1989) was an American radio journalist best known for his dramatic report of the Hindenburg disaster, a catastrophic fire that destroyed the LZ 129 Hindenburg zeppelin on May 6, 1937, killing 36 people.
Select the correct answer.
How did the American preacher Jonathan Edwards's preaching style compare with the British preacher George Whitefield's?
O A. Whitefield and Edwards both reduced their audiences to tears with their booming theatrical sermons.
OB. Whitefield and Edwards both attempted to instill fear in their parishioners using images of hell fires,
OC. Whitefield had a powerful, passionate style, while Edwards spoke to his parishioners calmly and quietly.
OD Whitefield stressed salvation through good works while Edwards stressed salvation through God's grace.
E. Whitefield appealed to his parishioners' emotions while Edwards appealed to his parishioners' reason.
Reset
Next
Answer:
OC. Whitefield had a powerful, passionate style, while Edwards spoke to his parishioners calmly and quietly.
Explanation:
I was taking this test
How is the terrain in the Yucatán peninsula different from that of the Sierra madre?
Answer:
The mountains are mild and has cool and freezing temperatures while the Yucatán Peninsula is hot and dry, supporting only scrubs forests
Why did Lafayette decide to fight in the American revolution?
Answer:Inspired by stories of the colonists' struggles against British oppression, Lafayette sailed to the newly declared United States in 1777 to join the uprising. ... His first major combat duty came during the September 1777 Battle of Brandywine, when he was shot in the leg while helping to organize a retreat.
Explanation:
Answer:
Inspired by stories of the colonists' struggles against British oppression, Lafayette sailed to the newly declared United States in 1777 to join the uprising. ... After traveling to France to press Louis XVI for more aid, Lafayette assumed increased military responsibility upon his return to battle.
Please please help me please please help please
5. Who were the Kulaks?
O A. Poor farmers who were shipped off to labor camps by Stalin.
O B. Wealthy peasants blamed by Stalin for causing food shortages in the Soviet Union
O C. German agents who spied on Stalin for the Soviet Union.
O D. Political dissidents who fought Stalin within the Soviet Union
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
<< Previous Question
Next Question >>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Wealthy peasants blamed by Stalin for causing food shortages in the Soviet Union
who was the 20th president of the us
Answer:
James Garfield
Explanation:
He was elected in 1881
Answer:
James A Garfield
Explanation:
I need this done ASAP
https://www.livingston.org/cms/lib9/NJ01000562/Centricity/Domain/642/Teacher%20Salem%20Witch%20Trial.pdf
Here is the question
Answer:
In February 1692, the Massachusetts Bay Colony town of Salem Village found itself at the center of a notorious case of mass hysteria: eight young women accused their neighbors of witchcraft. Trials ensued and, when the episode concluded in May 1693, fourteen women, five men, and two dogs had been executed for their supposed supernatural crimes.
The Salem witch trials occupy a unique place in our collective history. The mystery around the hysteria and miscarriage of justice continue to inspire new critiques, most recently with the recent release of The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Pulitzer Prize-winning Stacy Schiff.
But what caused the mass hysteria, false accusations, and lapses in due process? Scholars have attempted to answer these questions with a variety of economic and physiological theories.
The economic theories of the Salem events tend to be two-fold: the first attributes the witchcraft trials to an economic downturn caused by a “little ice age” that lasted from 1550-1800; the second cites socioeconomic issues in Salem itself.
Emily Oster posits that the “little ice age” caused economic deterioration and food shortages that led to anti-witch fervor in communities in both the United States and Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Temperatures began to drop at the beginning of the fourteenth century, with the coldest periods occurring from 1680 to 1730. The economic hardships and slowdown of population growth could have caused widespread scapegoating which, during this period, manifested itself as persecution of so-called witches, due to the widely accepted belief that “witches existed, were capable of causing physical harm to others and could control natural forces.”
Explanation:
Hope this helps