what is the size of an atom when it generally decreases

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the size depends on where is moves across the periodic table.


Related Questions

When fossil fuels are burned, they release pollutants into the air. When hydrogen is burned, it produces clean water. There are limited amounts of fossil fuels that can be uncovered by digging in the Earth. Hydrogen must be produced from other materials, such as water, which requires using energy.

In order to determine whether replacing fossil fuels with hydrogen would be good for the environment, what question must be answered?

Answers

Answer: can hydrogen produce as much energy as burning fossil fuels?

Explanation:

A student observes the phenomenon where a straw has a different appearance when placed in water. Once this was noted by the student, they then immediately thought about why they have been unable to successfully catch fish when spearing them in the water. Relate these two phenomenon and select ALL statements that apply to the phenomena described here.
A)The water distorts the image of the fish so that its image is inverted.
B)The student is not aiming correctly due to refraction of the fish in the water.
C)The water magnifies the image, making the target fish look bigger than it actually is.
D)The light waves travel at a different speed in water and make the fish appear farther away.
E)The diffraction of the light around objects flips the image from left to right, making aiming for fish more of a challenge.

Answers are B and D

Answers

Answer:

b, and d

Explanation:

if the student did not aim correctly, and for d if the light waves travelled differently

What is the molarity of a solution that has 175 g of LICI in 1085 mL of solution?

Answers

Answer:

3.8 M

Explanation:

Mole weight of LiCl = 6.94 + 35.45 = 42.39    ( from periodic table)

175 g of this is then   175 / 42.39  = 4.13 moles

4.13 moles / (1085/1000) = 3.8 M

What is the molarity of 4 g of NaCl in 3,800 mL of solution?

Answers

Answer:

.018 M

Explanation:

Mole weight of NaCl (from periodic chart) = 58.44 g /mole

4 g / 58.44 gm/mole = .06845 mole

.06845 mole / (3.8 liter ) = .018 M

During complete metamorphosis, what best describes the transformation from a larva to a pupa?

The larva goes through a big change in color.
The larva might form a cocoon or a chrysalis.
The larva might hatch into an adult.
The larva sheds its skin several times.

Answers

Answer:The larva might form a cocoon or a chrysalis.

Explanation:

What is the solubility of MgCO₃ in a solution that contains 0.080 M Mg²⁺ ions? (Ksp of MgCO₃ is 3.5 × 10⁻⁸)

Answers

Answer: 4.4 x 10^-7

Explanation:

The dissociation equation for this reaction is:

MgCO3 (s) → Mg+2 (aq) + CO3-2 (aq)

[tex]\text { So, } k_{s p}=(x+0.08) x[/tex] (Here 0.08 >>> x )

[tex]\begin{aligned}\Rightarrow 3.5 \times 10^{-8} &=0.08 \times x \\\Rightarrow x &=\frac{3.5}{0.08} \times 10^{-8} \\&=4.37 \times 10^{-7} \\\Rightarrow x & \approx 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~M}\end{aligned}[/tex]

So the solubility MgCO₃ in a solution that containing 0.080 M Mg²⁺ is 4.4 x 10^-7

How many molecules are there in a 42.3g sample of water

Answers

Answer:

This means that one mole of water molecules has a mass of 18.015g.

42.3g * 1 mole H2O/18.015g

= 2.3480 moles H2O

We are using the avogadros number to find the number of molecules of water

2.3480 H2O * 6.022*10^ 23moles/ 1mole of H2O

That's 2.3480 multiplied by 6.022*10^23 divided by 1 mole of H2O

Number of molecules = 1.4140 *10^24 molecules

Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?

A. A river carrying dirt into a lake.
B. Wind carrying sand from a beach.
C. Chemicals in water dissolving minerals in rock.
D. Friction between two rock surfaces grinding away minerals.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: D. Friction between two rock surfaces grinding away minerals.

Explanation: chemical weathering involves erosion from rocks/materials

Ethanoic acid has a pKa of 4.75. Find the pH of the solutions that results from the addition of 40.0 mL of 0.040 M NaOH to 50.0 mL of 0.075 M ethanoic acid.

Answers

Answer:

About 4.63.

Explanation:

The reaction between ethanoic acid (CH₃COOH) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) can be described by the following net ionic equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{CH$_3$COOH}_\text{(aq)} + \text{OH}^-_\text{(aq)}\longrightarrow \text{CH$_3$COO}^-_\text{(aq)} + \text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)}[/tex]

40.0 mL of 0.040 M NaOH contains:
[tex]\displaystyle 40.0\text{ mL} \cdot \frac{0.040\text{ mol NaOH}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.0016\text{ mol NaOH}[/tex]

Because NaOH is a strong base, it dissociates completely. Hence, the amount of OH⁻ present is 0.0016 mol. Na⁺ acts as a spectator ion.

50.0 mL of 0.075 M CH₃COOH contains:
[tex]\displaystyle 50.0\text{ mL} \cdot \frac{0.075\text{ mol CH$_3$COOH}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.0038\text{ mol CH$_3$COOH}[/tex]

OH⁻ is the limiting reagent of the reaction. Therefore, as the reaction proceeds to completion:

The amount of OH⁻ drops to 0 mol. The amount of CH₃COOH decreases to (0.0038 - 0.0016) mol = 0.0022 mol. And the amount of CH₃COO⁻ increases to (0 + 0.0016) mol = 0.0016 mol.

Note that all species present are in a one-to-one ratio.

To find pH, we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{pH} = \text{p}K_a + \log\frac{[\text{Base}]}{[\text{Acid}]}[/tex]

The total volume of the solution is 40.0 mL + 50.0 mL = 90.0 mL.

Hence, find [CH₃COOH]:

[tex]\displaystyle \left[\text{CH$_3$COOH}\right] = \frac{0.0022\text{ mol}}{90.0\text{ mL}} \cdot \frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}} = 0.024\text{ L}[/tex]

Find [CH₃COO⁻]:
[tex]\displaystyle \left[\text{CH$_3$COO}^-\right] = \frac{0.0016\text{ mol}}{90.0\text{ mL}}\cdot \frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}} = 0.018\text{ M}[/tex]

Therefore, the pH of the resulting solution is:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{pH} & = \text{p}K_a + \log\frac{[\text{Base}]}{[\text{Acid}]} \\ \\ & = (4.75) + \log \frac{(0.018)}{(0.024)} \\ \\ & = 4.75 + (-0.12) \\ \\ & = 4.63\end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, the pH of the resulting solution is about 4.63.

activity acid bases solutions project need help !!!!

Answers

1. Acids have highest concentration of hydronium ions.

2. Bases have highest concentration of Hydroxide ions

3. a. less than 7 b. more than 7

4. Acids (Presence of hydronium ions)

You need Conclusions too?

Where does runoff end up?
a)ponds
b)streams
c)rivers
d)all of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above :D

Explanation:

When rain falls, if it doesn't get absorbed by the dirt, it will go into streams, rivers, and ponds. That is actually how flooding is caused!!! :D

Have an amazing day!!

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A 25.0-L balloon at 20.0 ⁰C is placed in a hot water bath at 90 ⁰C. After 15 minutes, the volume of the balloon stops expanding. What is the new volume of the balloon?

Answers

Apply Charles law

V1T2=V2T125(90)=20V225(9)=2V2225=2V2V2=225/2V2=112.5L

Which of the following compounds will have the lowest molar solubility in pure water?

a-AgBrO3, Ksp = 5.38 x 10-5
b-MnCO3, Ksp = 2.24 x 10-11
c-Hgs, Ksp = 1.60 x 10-54
d-Zns, Ksp = 2.00 x 10-25
e-SrS04, Ksp = 3.44 x 10-7

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It has the lowest Ksp, so it will have the lowest Molar Solubility

Wildfires displace many animals and leave behind ash and soot-covered habitats for the animals that
survive. If a wildfire
occurred in the Everglades, which insect would be the
most likely to survive
predators in an ash and soot-covered habitat? (SC.5.L. 15.1)
A. Red dragonfly
B. Green grasshopper
C. Brightly colored butterfly
D. Gray-colored speckled moth
7. A group of students is using models to explore the relationship between the shape of a bird's beak
the type of food it eats. The students design an investigation using classroom items as beaks. Each

Answers

If a wildfire occurred in the Everglades, the insect which most likely to survive predator is gray-colored speckled moth.

What are predators?

Predators are those animals which for their survival will hunt or kill another animals for the fulfilment of their food need.

If wildfire occured in the everglades region then the insect would be the most likely to survive predators in an ash and soot covered habitat is gray-colored speckled moth which is also known as darwin moth as it takes part in evolution of natural process.

Hnece the required animal is gray-colored speckled moth.

To know more about predators, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/10790484

#SPJ1

10 POINTS!
What stops beta particles?

skin
aluminum foil
paper
air

Answers

Answer:

The answer is aluminum foil.

Answer:

aluminum foil

Mark me brainliest, please.

Without conducting an experiment, how could you predict if a species in a solution is acidic or basic? Give some examples.

Answers

Without conducting an experiment, one can determine if a species in a solution is acidic or basic by using a litmus paper.

Litmus test

Acidic species would turn a blue litmus paper to red but have no effects on red litmus paper.

Basic species would turn a red litmus paper to blues but have no effects on blue litmus paper.

Thus, in order to determine if a species in a solution is acidic or basic without conducting any experiment, dipping a litmus paper into the solution would give an indication.

More on litmus paper test can be found here:  https://brainly.com/question/1470773

100 points! Please help if you are able to.

Answers

Here are the balanced equations

C_2H_5OH+3O_2--->2CO_2+3H_2O+Energy2AgCl-->2Ag+Cl_2AgNO_3+Zn--->Ag+ZnNO_3

3BaCl_2+Al_2(SO_4)_3--->3BaSO_4+2AlCl_3H_2+I_2--->2HI

Done!

The picture shows the cubic unit cell of CaF2. How many Ca2+ ions and F- ions are present in the cubic unit cell?

Answers

The total number of Ca2+ ions and F- ions that are present in the cubic unit cell will be 4 and 8 respectively.

How to calculate the unit cell?

From the complete information, the number of Ca2+ at corners will be (8 × 1/8 = 1) and those a the center will be (6 × 1/2 = 3). Therefore, the total number of Ca2+ will be:

= 1 + 3 = 4

The total number of F- ions will be:

= 4 × 2 = 8

Learn more about unit cell on:

https://brainly.com/question/15070277

When 3.00 g of hydrogen reacts with 4.00 g of oxygen, 4.00 g of water is formed.

(a) What is the limiting reactant?
(b) What is the theoretical yield?
(c) What is the percent yield?
Question 11 options:

a)

(a) oxygen

(b) 4.51 g

(c) 88.7 %


b)

(a) hydrogen

(b) 4.51 g

(c) 88.7 %


c)

(a) oxygen

(b) 4.05 g

(c)13.0 %


d)

(a) hydrogen

(b) 4.05 g

(c) 13.0 %

Answers

Answer:

Answer A  

Explanation:

2 H2  +  O2  = 2 H2O  

  knowing the mole weights of these elements shows O2 is the limiting reactant in this situation.

4 g oxygen is  4 /31.998  = .125 mole O2

  We should get two times these moles of water = .250 moles

         weight = .250 (1.008 * 2  + 15.999) =  4.50 gm H20   (theoretical)

   ....but we only got 4 gm

4/4.50  =  88.8%  

If 25.0 mL of a 2.00 M HCl solution is diluted to 2.00 L, what is the molarity of the new solution?

Answers

The molarity of a new solution that has a volume of 25.0 mL of a 2.00 M HCl solution and diluted to 2.00 L is 0.025M.

How to calculate molarity of a solution?

The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentrationC2 = final concentrationV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volume

2 × 25 = 2000 × C2

50 = 2000C2

C2 = 50 ÷ 2000

C2 = 0.025M

Therefore, the molarity of a new solution that has a volume of 25.0 mL of a 2.00 M HCl solution and diluted to 2.00 L is 0.025M.

Learn more about molarity at: https://brainly.com/question/19694949

Step 1: Pick your favorite physical activity This can be almost anything! Try to pick an activity that you like to participate in, but you can pick anything you want. It could be hockey, tennis, wakeboarding, dancing, rock climbing, or even walking your dog! Almost ANY activity will work for this assignment. Step 2: Research the activity Get on the internet and learn about the activity you selected. Step 3: Write a brief report - 2 full paragraphs Be sure to include the following information in your report: - What activity you selected and why you selected it. - 2 health benefits of your activity. - 3 different muscles that your activity uses or "works out." - If participating in your activity presents any safety concerns. When you have finished your 2 full paragraphs, submit your assignment here!

Answers

Dancing is a physical activity which strengthens the abdominal and calf muscles as well as improves flexibility.

What is a physical activity?

A physical activity is any activity which involves movement of the body in order to strengthen the muscles and to be physically fit.

Dancing is a physical activity which involves intricate and repeated movements of the body.

Dancing is beneficial because;

it helps to relieve stress it improves flexibility it builds muscle endurance

Some muscles involved in dancing include;

The abdominal muscles The quadricepsthe glutes

Some risks in dancing include muscle injuries, dislocations and possibly fractures due to falls.

Therefore, a dancing routine strengthens the abdominal and calf muscles as well as improves flexibility.

Learn more about dancing at: https://brainly.com/question/19025917

6.11C In 1976, the Viking I Lander was sent to Mars to analyze atmospheric gases and soil samples. The Viking I Lander was most likely a
a space probe.
b lunar module.
c space shuttle.
d natural satellite.

Answers

B lunar module :) pls Brainly?

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when excess hydroiodic acid and chromium(II) carbonate (s) are combined.

Answers

Step 1: Write the balanced "molecular equation:

[tex]2HI(aq) + CrCO₃ (s) → CrI₂ (s) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)[/tex]

Step 2: Carbon dioxide and water are written in molecular form. Consult the solubility and net ionic equation rules on the information page to determine which of the other substances will dissociate:

[tex]2HI(aq) + CrCo₃ (s) → Crl₂ (s) +H₂O(l)+CO₂(g)[/tex]

yes no yes

Step 3: Dissociate all soluble salts, strong acids, and strong bases (except calcium hydroxide), Leave together all "not soluble" salts and weak acids or bases:

[tex] {2H₂O}^{ + } (aq) + {2I}^{ - } (aq) + CrCO₃ (s)→ {Cr}^{2 + } (aq) + {2I}^{ - }(aq) + 3H₂O(l) + CO₂(g)[/tex]

Step 4: Cross out "spectator lons that appear on both sides of the reaction (these lons do not participate in the chemistry) and rewrite the "net" reaction using the smallest possible coefficients:

[tex] {2H₂O}^{ + } (aq) + CrCO₃ (s) →3H₂O + CO₂ + {Cr}^{2 + } [/tex]

what major organic product would you expect to obtain when acetic anhydride reacts with ch3ch2ch2oh nh3

Answers

The major product of the reaction between  acetic anhydride and CH3CH2CH2OH is CH3COOCH2CH2CH3. While, the major product of the reaction between acetic anhydride and NH3 is CH3CONH2.

What is acetic anhydride?

Acetic anhydride is the compound (CH3COO)2. It is a precursor for the synthesis of many organic compounds.

Now let us consider the use of acetic anhydride in synthesis. The major product of the reaction between  acetic anhydride and CH3CH2CH2OH is CH3COOCH2CH2CH3. While, the major product of the reaction between acetic anhydride and NH3 is CH3CONH2.

Learn more about  acetic anhydride: https://brainly.com/question/14356798

Which chemical symbol describes an element? C2H6 Cl2 H2O2 CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

Cl2

Explanation:

Chlorine is a diatomic element  so it is   Cl 2

 the others are MOLECULES  (made up of atoms of ELEMENTS)

Aerobic decomposition of organic matter requires

A.nitrogen.

B.oxygen.

C.carbon dioxide.

D.water.

Answers

the answer to this question is b. oxygen

Answer:

Option B: Oxygen.

Explanation:

Hope this helped.

Which element has the highest 2nd ionization energy?
A. Be
B. C
C. Li
D. B

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c.........

The answer is C, Lithium

Which of the following conversions is/are incorrect.

a.1 meter = 1000 millimeters
b.100 millimeters = 1 centimeter
c.500 centimeters = 0.5 meters
d. 1 kilometer = 1000 meters

C+A
B+ C
D+ C
A+B

Answers

Answer:

B + C ARE INCORRECT FROM THE ABOVE GIVEN CONVERSIONS.

HELP ME OUT PLS!!!!!!!!!

All stars begin their life in a

O black hole

O main sequence

O protostar

O nebula​

Answers

⚠ANSWER⚠

nebula

↪Explanation

All stars start in a large cloud of dust and gas called a nebula. Gravity can pull some of the gas and dust in a nebula together, forming a proto-star. A star is born when the gas and dust from a nebula become so hot and dense that hydrogen atoms are smashed together to form helium.

hope this helps...

What type of microorganism turns milk into yogurt?

Answers

For yogurt production, probiotic bacteria and the Streptococcus thermophilus strain work together to produce a stable balance of bacteria in the culture.

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