the electronic configuration of O2−is2s22p6.

Answers

Answer 1

Yes, it is true that the electronic configuration of O2- is 1s2 2s2 2p6.

What is meant by electronic configuration?

Arrangement of electrons in orbitals around atomic nucleus is called electronic configuration and describes how electrons are distributed in its atomic orbitals.

When oxygen atom gains two electrons to form an O2- ion, the two electrons occupy the lowest energy level available, which is the 2s orbital. Therefore, the electronic configuration of O2- is the same as that of neon (1s2 2s2 2p6), which has a full outermost shell of electrons. This noble gas configuration makes the O2- ion stable and less likely to react with other elements.

To know more about electronic configuration, refer

https://brainly.com/question/26084288

#SPJ1


Related Questions

the given carboxylic acid is reduced via reaction with excess lithium aluminum deuteride. assume that the appropriate acidic workup is performed following this reduction. the final product(s) would best be described as:

Answers

The given carboxylic acid is reduced via reaction with excess lithium aluminum deuteride. The appropriate acidic workup is performed following this reduction. The final product(s) would best be described as an alcohol.

Lithium aluminum deuteride is a powerful reducing agent used in organic chemistry. Lithium aluminum deuteride is an odorless, white crystalline powder that is soluble in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and diethyl ether (Et2O). It is often utilized as a source of deuterium. When heated, it emits hydrogen and deuterium. Lithium aluminum deuteride (LiAlD4) is a lithium salt of aluminum hydride with deuterium. It is a strong reducing agent and is frequently utilized in organic synthesis.

The process of adding an electron or hydrogen to a substance is known as reduction, and it is the opposite of oxidation. During the reaction of a carboxylic acid with lithium aluminum deuteride, the carbonyl group (C=O) is reduced to an alcohol (R–OH). Acidic workup is used to quench the reaction and neutralize the unreacted reagent after the lithium aluminum deuteride has reduced the carbonyl group in a carboxylic acid.

Carboxylic acids are a class of organic compounds with a carboxyl functional group that consists of a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl group. Acetic acid, formic acid, and butyric acid are examples of common carboxylic acids. The formula R–COOH is used to represent them. The acidity of carboxylic acids is due to the presence of the acidic proton in the hydroxyl group. The hydrogen ion, H+, is generated when the proton is dissociated.

Learn more about reduction at:

https://brainly.com/question/30451902

#SPJ11

draw the structure of ammonium acetate. why do you think that you need to use this compound in the solvent mixture for your tlc analysis in week 2?

Answers

Ammonium acetate is a chemical compound with the formula CH3COONH4, and it is an ionic salt. It is colorless, crystal-like, and readily soluble in water. Acetic acid and ammonia are the two primary components of ammonium acetate. Ammonium acetate is commonly used in the production of various chemicals, such as dyes, insecticides, herbicides, and various other chemicals.

Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is a common method for separating compounds in a mixture based on their polarity. The solvent used in TLC should be of low polarity, which would not dissolve the silica gel on which the sample is applied. Additionally, the solvent should be polar enough to elute the compound with the lowest polarity out of the sample.

Ammonium acetate is used in the solvent mixture for a TLC analysis in week 2 because it enhances the separation of polar compounds in the mixture. It is frequently used in mass spectrometry as a volatile buffer to improve ionization efficiency. Ammonium acetate buffers can also be utilized in chromatography to improve the separation of peptides and proteins.

Ammonium acetate is utilized to enhance the separation of polar compounds in TLC analysis because it is an ionic salt, which means it is polar. As a result, it dissolves polar compounds more effectively, allowing them to migrate across the TLC plate more efficiently. It also aids in the formation of strong hydrogen bonds between polar solutes, allowing them to be separated more effectively.

In conclusion, the usage of ammonium acetate in the solvent mixture for the TLC analysis in week 2 is due to its polar nature. It improves the separation of polar compounds in the mixture and is a common additive used to improve ionization efficiency in mass spectrometry.

To know more about TLC analysis click here:

https://brainly.com/question/24082910

#SPJ11

true or false: the mass of an atom relates to the mass of a mole of atoms because each atom's mass is determined relative to the mass of the carbon-12 atom.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

a 4.691-g sample of mgcl2 is dissolved in enough water to give 750. ml of solution. what is the magnesium ion concentration in this solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0657

Explanation:

a 4.691-g sample of mgcl2 is dissolved in enough water to give 750. ml of solution. what is the magnesium ion concentration in this solution? ANSWER: 0.0657

which isotope, when bombarded with nitrogen-15, yields four neutrons and the artificial isotope dubnium-260?

Answers


The isotope that yields four neutrons and the artificial isotope dubnium-260 when bombarded with nitrogen-15 is curium-244.

Curium-244 is a transuranic element of the actinide series. When bombarded with nitrogen-15, a nucleus of curium-244 splits into two smaller nuclei, releasing four neutrons in the process.

This process is called nuclear fission. The nucleus of nitrogen-15 is then combined with the two smaller nuclei to form dubnium-260, which is an artificially produced isotope.

Nuclear fission of curium-244 is a common process used in nuclear power plants. In nuclear power plants, uranium-235 is bombarded with neutrons, causing a chain reaction that produces energy and more neutrons.

The neutrons then bombard other uranium-235 nuclei, continuing the process. By bombarding curium-244 with nitrogen-15, a similar chain reaction is created that produces dubnium-260.

The production of dubnium-260 through nuclear fission of curium-244 can be used for various scientific and industrial purposes.

It can be used in the production of nuclear weapons, nuclear fuel, medical isotopes, and in other research activities.

In addition, it can be used as a catalyst for chemical reactions, to produce high energy radiation for sterilization, and for other industrial processes.

In conclusion, curium-244 yields four neutrons and the artificial isotope dubnium-260 when bombarded with nitrogen-15.

This process, known as nuclear fission, can be used in a variety of scientific and industrial applications.

to know more about isotope refer here

https://brainly.com/question/13063428#

#SPJ11

what is the purpose of changing the eluting solvent from pentane to ether between the two fractions? please explain your answer, being sure to mention important intermolecular forces and how they relate to the compounds being eluted

Answers

We are aware that ether is a polar solvent and pentane is an apolar one. The less polar material moves quicker while more polar component travels slower.

By use of polar interactions, the sample that has to be separated will be adsorbed to the stationary phase comprised of alumina or silica gel. The eluting solvent will be used to elute these adsorbed molecules. Both polar and non-polar solvents may be used as these eluting agents. The interactions with the polar molecules that are adsorbed to the chromatographic column grow when the polarity of the eluting solvent is increased. Pentane is less polar than ether when compared. As a result, polar molecules are separated from and eluted from the stationary phase using ether. This is due to the fact that polar solvents may dissolve polar substances due to polar interactions.

learn more about polar solvent here:

https://brainly.com/question/12973798

#SPJ4

a piece of metal block is 12.3 in by 4.5 in. the mass of the block is 1.23 lb. if the density is 2.3 g /ml what is the tickness of the block in mm? multistep show work problem. no work no credit

Answers

The thickness of the block in mm is 6.79 mm.

The density of a material is given by its mass divided by its volume. Therefore, in order to solve for the thickness of the block, we need to first calculate its volume. The volume of a rectangular block is the length times the width times the height. So, for this block, the volume is 12.3 inches x 4.5 inches x thickness.

Using this information, we can set up an equation to solve for the thickness:

mass/density = volume = l x w x h

1.23 lb/2.3 g/ml = 12.3 inches x 4.5 inches x thickness

Rearranging this equation, we get:

thickness = (1.23 lb)(453.592 g/lb)/ (2.3 g/ml x 12.3 inches x 4.5 inches)(25.4 mm/in)²(1 ml/1000 mm³)

thickness = 6.79 mm

Therefore, the thickness of the metal block is 6.79 mm.

Learn more about density here: https://brainly.com/question/1354972.

#SPJ11

What conversion factor is used to convert from moles of substance A to moles of substance B?
A.) molar mass; go to #7
B.) Avogadro's number; go to #1
C.) mole ratio; go to #6
D.) the mass of 1 mole; go to #4

Please help!! Been struggling

Answers

Mole ratio is the conversion factor used to convert from moles of substance A to moles of substance B (option C).

What is mole ratio?

Mole ratio is a ratio of the number of moles of one substance to the number of moles of another substance in a balanced chemical equation.

It allows us to convert between moles of different substances involved in a chemical reaction. Molar mass (A), Avogadro's number (B), and the mass of 1 mole (D) can be used to convert between moles and other units, such as mass and number of particles.

Learn about Mole ratio here https://brainly.com/question/30632038

#SPJ1

Two compounds A and B, gave retention times of 4. 65 and 4. 86 min, respectively when separated on a 15. 0 cm HPLC column with 5. 0 um particles. Estimate the efficiency of the column and the plate height

Answers

The efficiency of the column is approximately 54,725 theoretical plates per column length, and the plate height is approximately 2.74 μm.

The efficiency of a column in High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is measured by the number of theoretical plates per column length (N), which is a measure of the column's ability to separate components.

The plate height (H) is the length of the column required to form one theoretical plate.

To estimate the efficiency of the column and the plate height, we can use the following equation:

N = 16 * [tex](tR / w)^{2}[/tex]

where N is the number of theoretical plates, tR is the retention time of the compound, w is the peak width at half-height, and 16 is a constant that depends on the shape of the peak.

First, we need to calculate the peak width at half-height (w). We can estimate the peak width by subtracting the retention times of the two compounds and dividing by 4:

w = (4.86 - 4.65) / 4 = 0.0525 min

Next, we can use the equation above to calculate the number of theoretical plates for each compound:

N_A = 16 * [tex](4.65 / 0.0525)^{2}[/tex] = 50,450

N_B = 16 * [tex](4.86 / 0.0525)^{2}[/tex] = 59,000

We can then take the average of the two values to estimate the efficiency of the column:

N_avg = (N_A + N_B) / 2 = 54,725

Finally, we can use the following equation to calculate the plate height:

H = L / N_avg

where L is the column length. We are given that the column length is 15.0 cm:

H = 15.0 cm / 54,725 = 0.000274 cm = 2.74 μm

Therefore, the efficiency of the column is approximately 54,725 theoretical plates per column length, and the plate height is approximately 2.74 μm.

Learn more about High Performance Liquid Chromatography

https://brainly.com/question/14952062

#SPJ4

why is it less likely that water is contaminating the product (based on what you did and the appearance of the product that you submit)

Answers

To reduce the danger of contamination in any product, it is essential to apply the proper hygiene standards and preventative measures. Contamination can happen through a variety of channels.

To avoid cross-contamination, it is essential to routinely clean and sterilise buildings and equipment, monitor and test water sources, and handle items correctly. It is feasible to lower the danger of contamination and assure the safety and quality of the product by practising proper hygiene and taking preventative measures.

The type of product and the probable sources of contamination, however, will determine the precise steps needed, therefore it is vital to take into account the particulars of each circumstance. It is possible to reduce the risk of contamination and assert the safety and quality of the product by practicing proper hygiene and taking preventative measures.

Learn more about contamination at

https://brainly.com/question/30156104

#SPJ4

How many moles of glucose C6H12O6 can react with 15.7 moles of oxygen? C6H12O6 + 6O2 -----------> 6CO2 + 6H2O

Answers

2.62 moles of glucose can react with 15.7 moles of oxygen. The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of glucose is:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

From the equation, we can see that for every mole of glucose that reacts, 6 moles of oxygen are required. Therefore, the number of moles of glucose that can react with 15.7 moles of oxygen can be calculated as follows:

Number of moles of glucose = (Number of moles of oxygen) / 6

Number of moles of glucose = 15.7 / 6

Number of moles of glucose = 2.62

Therefore, 2.62 moles of glucose can react with 15.7 moles of oxygen.

To know more about oxygen, visit :

https://brainly.com/question/13370320

#SPJ1

1. Water is considered to be the universal it most often exists in nature as a(n)​

Answers

Water is the universal solvent due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of solutes. It most often exists in nature as a liquid, but can also exist as a solid (ice) or gas (water vapor).

What is water considered the universal?

Water is called a 'universal solvent' because water can dissolve much more substances than any other liquid found in nature but water cannot dissolve every substance. For instance, because oppositely charged particles are not very soluble in water, hydroxides, fats, or waxes cannot be dissolved by it.

Why is water considered as an important solvent?

Water is regarded as a significant solvent since it has a wide range of necessary for life compounds that it may dissolve. Moreover, waste materials disintegrate in water before they can.

To know more about solvent  visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/30452436

#SPJ1

what is the ph of 0.352 m ethylammonium chloride, c2h5nh3cl. the kb of ethylamine, c2h5nh2, is 4.3 x 10-4.

Answers

The pH of 0.352 M ethylammonium chloride, C₂H₅NH₃Cl, is 4.6.

To calculate this, the Kb of ethylamine, C₂H₅NH₂, must first be determined. The Kb of ethylamine is 4.3 x 10⁻⁴.

From this, the concentration of the hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in a solution of ethylammonium chloride can be determined, which is equal to the concentration of ethylammonium ions (C₂H₅NH₃⁺) multiplied by the Kb. This can be expressed as follows:

OH- = (C₂H₅NH₃⁺) x Kb

We can then use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of the solution:

pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])

Where pKa is equal to -log(Kb) and [A⁻] and [HA] are the concentrations of the conjugate base and acid, respectively.

By substituting the appropriate values into the equation and solving, the pH of the 0.352 M ethylammonium chloride solution is 4.6.

To know more about pH click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/15289741#

#SPJ11

what would the ph of a buffer solution containing 0.350 moles acetic acid and 0.225 moles sodium acetate be when enough water is added to make 0.6 l of solution?

Answers

The pH of the buffer solution would be 4.56.

The pH of a buffer solution containing 0.350 moles acetic acid and 0.225 moles sodium acetate when enough water is added to make 0.6 liters of solution can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. This equation states that the pH of the buffer solution is equal to the pKa of the weak acid plus the log of the concentration of the conjugate base divided by the concentration of the weak acid.

In this case, the weak acid is acetic acid and its pKa is 4.75. The concentration of the conjugate base (sodium acetate) is 0.225 moles, and the concentration of the weak acid is 0.350 moles.

Therefore, the pH of the solution can be calculated as:

pH = 4.75 + log (0.225/0.350) = 4.56


Therefore, the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.350 moles acetic acid and 0.225 moles sodium acetate when enough water is added to make 0.6 l of the solution is equal to 4.56.

To know more about buffers, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/3435382#

#SPJ11

what is the ph after 0.150 mol of hcl is added to the buffer from part a? assume no volume change on the addition of the acid.

Answers

Since we do not know the specific buffer from part a, we cannot determine the exact value of pKa or the initial concentrations of A- and HA.  We cannot provide a numerical value for the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.150 mol of HCl.

What is Acid?

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions (H+) or protons in a chemical reaction. In other words, acids are compounds that have a pH less than 7 and can increase the concentration of H+ ions in a solution.

When 0.150 mol of HCl is added to a buffer solution, it will react with the buffer components to form their conjugate acid and the chloride ion. Since the volume of the buffer solution is assumed to remain constant, the concentration of the buffer components will not change significantly.

Let's assume that the buffer contains a weak acid, HA, and its conjugate base, A-. The dissociation reaction for the weak acid is:

HA + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + A-

Ka = [H3O+][A-]/[HA]

At equilibrium, the pH of the buffer is given by:

pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])

When HCl is added to the buffer, it will react with A- to form HCl(aq) and HA(aq). The amount of A- that reacts with HCl is equal to the amount of HCl added, which is 0.150 mol in this case. This will cause a decrease in the concentration of A- and an increase in the concentration of HA.

The new concentrations of A- and HA can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])

Before the addition of HCl, the concentrations of A- and HA are given by:

[A-]0 and [HA]0

After the addition of HCl, the concentrations of A- and HA become:

[A-] = [A-]0 - 0.150 mol

[HA] = [HA]0 + 0.150 mol

pH = pKa + log(([A-]0 - 0.150 mol)/([HA]0 + 0.150 mol))

Learn more about Acid from given link

https://brainly.com/question/25148363

#SPJ1

Determine whether the following formulas represent
an atom, molecule or formula unit.
a) Na₂O
b) P₂O5
c) Cl₂
d) Au
e) (NH4)2SO4

Answers

a) Na₂O represents a formula unit.; b) P₂O5 represents a molecule. ; c) Cl₂ represents a molecule ; d) Au represents an atom. ; e) (NH4)2SO4 represents a molecule.

What is an atom, molecule and formula unit?

The smallest unit of compound that contains the chemical properties of compound is called a molecule.

Molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces which is known as chemical bonds whereas an atom consists of subatomic particles that are electrons, protons, and neutrons.

Empirical formula of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations is called formula unit and it is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound.

To know more about molecules and atoms, refer

https://brainly.com/question/28169359

#SPJ1

why does different isotopes of the same sample have different scatering signal in neutron experiement ?

Answers

Answer: Different isotopes of the same sample have different scattering signals in neutron experiments due to their varying neutron cross-sections.

The term neutron scattering refers to a type of scattering in which neutrons collide with a target material, resulting in the emission of secondary particles. Because the neutron is a subatomic particle, it cannot be directly detected.

The effect of its presence, however, can be seen in the pattern of scattered secondary particles. Neutrons are scattered in much the same way that light is, except that they are much less affected by surface roughness and other surface-related issues.

This implies that neutron scattering is a more efficient tool for investigating material microstructures than other kinds of scattering. Neutron scattering's biggest advantage is its sensitivity to the atomic nuclei of a sample's constituent atoms.

Neutrons, unlike other subatomic particles, have no electric charge, making them less likely to be deflected by the electrons surrounding atomic nuclei, and more likely to penetrate deep into a sample's interior.

As a result, neutron scattering may reveal information about the locations and movements of atomic nuclei in materials that is inaccessible to other methods. Cross-sections of neutron scattering: The cross-section of a neutron scattering material is the probability of a neutron scattering off that material.

In other words, it's the ratio of the number of neutrons scattered per second per unit area of material to the number of neutrons striking the material per second per unit area.

Because the probability of a neutron scattering off a given isotope varies based on the neutron's energy and the isotopes present, the cross-section of a sample's individual isotopes influences the total neutron scattering signal produced by the sample.

Different isotopes of the same sample have different scattering signals in neutron experiments due to their varying neutron cross-sections.



Learn more about isotopes here:

https://brainly.com/question/11680817#


#SPJ11

Calculate the approximate volume of a 0.600 mol sample of gas at 15.0ºC and a pressure of 0.63 atm.

Answers

Answer:

The approximate volume of the gas is 14.8 L.

Explanation:

To calculate the approximate volume of the gas, we can use the Ideal Gas Law, which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of a gas:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant (0.08206 L·atm/(mol·K)), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

First, we need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.15:

T = 15.0ºC + 273.15 = 288.15 K

Then, we can rearrange the Ideal Gas Law to solve for the volume:

V = (nRT) / P

Plugging in the given values:

V = (0.600 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/(mol·K))(288.15 K) / 0.63 atm

V ≈ 14.8 L

Therefore, the approximate volume of the gas is 14.8 L.

Answer:

the approximate volume of the gas sample at 15.0ºC and 0.63 atm pressure is 14.9 L.

Step by step explanation:

To calculate the volume of a gas sample, we can use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure in atmospheres, V is the volume in liters, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (0.08206 L·atm/K·mol), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

First, we need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.15:

T = 15.0ºC + 273.15 = 288.15 K

Next, we can plug in the values and solve for V:

V = (nRT) / P

V = (0.600 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/K·mol)(288.15 K) / (0.63 atm)

V ≈ 14.9 L

Therefore, the approximate volume of the gas sample at 15.0ºC and 0.63 atm pressure is 14.9 L.

What is the mass of
9.03 x 1023 atoms S? The molar mass of S is 32.07 g/mol.
A. 1.5gS
C. 0.047 g S
B. 48.1 g S
D. 2.82 x 10²² g S

Answers

Therefore, the mass of 9.03 x 10^23 atoms of S is approximately 48.11 g.

So, the answer is (B) 48.1 g S.

What is Molar Mass?

Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, usually expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It is calculated by adding up the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule. Molar mass is a useful concept in chemistry because it allows chemists to convert between mass, moles, and number of particles.

To find the mass of 9.03 x 10^23 atoms of S, we first need to find the number of moles of S in 9.03 x 10^23 atoms:

1 mole of S contains 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of S (Avogadro's number).

So, the number of moles of S in 9.03 x 10^23 atoms of S is:

9.03 x 10^23 atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol = 1.50 mol

Next, we can use the molar mass of S to convert moles to grams:

1.50 mol x 32.07 g/mol = 48.11 g

Therefore, the mass of 9.03 x 10^23 atoms of S is approximately 48.11 g.

So, the answer is (B) 48.1 g S.

Learn more about Molar Mass from given link

https://brainly.com/question/30459977

#SPJ1

what should be the group and period numbers of the element (x2 )that has an electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s23p63d3 ?

Answers

The element with the electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p63d3 is: Chromium (Cr),

and its group number is: group 6,

and the period number is: period 4.

A step-by-step explanation of the solution:

Step 1: First, we need to determine the number of electrons in the element. The given electron configuration has 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, and 3d3.2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 3 = 21. Therefore, the element has 21 electrons.

Step 2: Next, we can determine the period number by adding the total number of electrons in the shells present before the valence shell, which is 3, to the period of the valence shell. 2 (period 1) + 8 (period 2) + 8 (period 3) + 3 (valence shell of period 4) = 21, so the period number is 4.

Step 3: The group number of an element is determined by its valence electron configuration. In this case, chromium (Cr) has 6 valence electrons, which correspond to the s2p4 orbitals of the 4th period. Since 6 is two less than the number of valence electrons in a complete s2p6 shell, the element is placed in group 6 of the periodic table.

Therefore, the element (X2) is a group 6 element with a period number of 4, and its name is Chromium (Cr).

To know more about electrons refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/1255220#

#SPJ11

a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen has a carbon to hydrogen ratio of 11.89 . which carbon to hydrogen mass ratio is possible for another compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen?

Answers

Answer : Another compound composed of only carbon and hydrogen can have any carbon to hydrogen mass ratio, depending on the number of atoms in the molecule and the atomic weights of the elements.

A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen can have any carbon to hydrogen mass ratio. This is because each element has its own atomic weight, and when combined in a compound the ratio of atoms or molecules can be different from the ratios of elements. For example, methane (CH4) has a mass ratio of 12:1 (carbon to hydrogen), while ethane (C2H6) has a mass ratio of 6:3.

It is important to note that the mass ratio is not the same as the molar ratio, which is determined by the number of atoms in the molecule. For example, ethylene (C2H4) has a molar ratio of 1:2, but its mass ratio is 6:4.

Know more about atomic weights here:

https://brainly.com/question/17464418

#SPJ11

Classify the bond types for each of the following pairs of atoms (PLEASE ANSWER ALL AND EXPLAINNN :)

A.) Hydrogen and nitrogen
B.) Carbon and sulfur
C.) fluorine and fluorine
D.) beryllium and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

a.polar covalent

b.ovalent

c.covalent

d.covalent

Explanation:

a.the atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and atomic number of hydrogen is 1, so the type of bond firmed btw them is called polar covalent

b.The total valence electrons in sulphur atom are 6.thus, one atom of carbon forms two *Covalent bonds* with sulphur atoms each in order to complete it octet. Hence, the bond btw carbon and sulfur us covalent bond

c.The two fluorine atom form a stable F molecule by sharing two element ; the linkage ² is called a Covalent bonds

how many ml of 20% v/v solution would be needed to prepare a final dilution of 7% v/v in 50 ml? ml

Answers

To prepare a final dilution of 7% v/v in 50 ml, we need 17.5 ml of 20% v/v solution.

The volume percent, or v/v%, is a technique for expressing concentration.

It refers to the amount volume of the solute present in the total volume of the solution expressed as a percentage. Let us now look at the response to the question that is asked by the student,

We can calculate the amount of ml of 20% v/v solution needed to prepare a final dilution of 7% v/v in 50 ml using the formula;

[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2,[/tex]

where,

[tex]C_1[/tex] is the initial concentration of the solution.

[tex]V_1[/tex] is the initial volume of the solution.

[tex]C_2[/tex] is the final concentration of the solution.

[tex]V_2[/tex] is the final volume of the solution.

Substituting the values in the above formula,

[tex]C_1[/tex]=20%

[tex]V_1[/tex]= x

[tex]C_2[/tex]=7%

[tex]V_2[/tex]=50 ml

As a result, 20%x ml=7%×50 ml

0.2x=3.5ml

x=3.5 ml/0.2=17.5 ml

Therefore, we need 17.5 ml of 20% v/v solution to prepare a final dilution of 7% v/v in 50 ml.

To learn more about solutions refer: https://brainly.com/question/10068789

#SPJ11

particulate matter can increase global warming by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons. reducing surface absorption of ultraviolet radiation. producing additional nitrous oxides. reflecting radiation. lowering surface albedo.

Answers

Yes, particulate matter can increase global warming by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons, reducing surface absorption of ultraviolet radiation, producing additional nitrous oxides, reflecting radiation, and lowering surface albedo.

When particulate matter reacts with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), this increases the concentration of CFCs in the atmosphere which is known to cause global warming. Particulate matter also reduces the surface absorption of ultraviolet radiation, leading to an increase in the amount of ultraviolet radiation that is reflected back into the atmosphere. Furthermore, particulate matter also produces additional nitrous oxides, which also contribute to global warming. Lastly, particulate matter can lower surface albedo, which causes the surface to absorb more heat, leading to a rise in temperature.

In summary, particulate matter can increase global warming by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons, reducing surface absorption of ultraviolet radiation, producing additional nitrous oxides, reflecting radiation, and lowering surface albedo.

Learn more about global warming : https://brainly.com/question/3553382

#SPJ11

gaas is a common semiconductor used to make solid state lasers used in cd and dvd players. how covalent are the bonds in gaas?

Answers

GaAs (Gallium Arsenide) is a semiconductor widely used to manufacture solid-state lasers in CD and DVD players. GaAs is a compound composed of Gallium and Arsenic. Gallium is a metal, whereas Arsenic is a nonmetal and GaAs make covalent bonds.

When two nonmetals or a metal and a nonmetal bond, the bonding between the two atoms is covalent in nature. In this case, since one of the elements is metal and the other is a nonmetal, the bond formed between the atoms is classified as covalent. Covalent bonds are formed between the elements having different electronegativity.Thus, the GaAs bond is a covalent bond.

Learn more about covalent bonds: https://brainly.com/question/3447218

#SPJ11

What mass (g) of NaN3 is required to provide 40.0 L of N2 at 25.0°C and 763 torr?

Answers

The needed mass of NaN3 is 71.175 grammes.

How much NaN3 must be produced in grammes?

As seen above, for every 2 moles of sodium azide that break down, 3 moles of nitrogen gas are created. This mole ratio will be helpful in figuring out how much NaN3 N a N 3 is required to make 10.0 cubic feet of N2 gas. Hence, to generate 10.0 cubic feet of N2 gas, 547 grammes of NaN3 are required.

What gas makes up the majority of an air bag that has been inflated by the NaN3 reaction?

The sodium azide, or NaN3, chemical would hold the key to the solution. Nitrogen gas, which may instantly inflate an airbag, is released when this chemical is ignited by a spark.

To know more about mass visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/13197537

#SPJ9

Is the solubility of AgCl(s) greater in distilled water or in tap water where the [Cl−] = 0.010 M? (Ksp = 1.6 x 10-10)
A. The solubility of AgCl(s) is more in distilled water because Q>K.
B. The solubility of AgCl(s) is more in distilled water because Q K.
D. The solubility of AgCl(s) is more in tap water because Q

Answers

The solubility of AgCl(s) is more in tap water because of Q < K.

The solubility product constant (Ksp) for AgCl(s) is [tex]1.6 x 10^-10[/tex]. This means that in a saturated solution of AgCl(s), the product of the concentrations of Ag+ and Cl- ions is equal to Ksp.

In distilled water, the concentration of Cl- ions is negligible, so the ion product (Q) of Ag+ and Cl- ions in a saturated solution of AgCl(s) would be very small. Since Q < Ksp, the system is not at equilibrium and more AgCl(s) can dissolve to reach equilibrium.

In tap water, the concentration of Cl- ions is 0.010 M, which is much higher than in distilled water. Therefore, the ion product (Q) of Ag+ and Cl- ions in a saturated solution of AgCl(s) would be much closer to Ksp. Since Q is closer to Ksp, the system is closer to equilibrium and less AgCl(s) can dissolve.

Therefore, the solubility of AgCl(s) is more in distilled water than in tap water where the [Cl−] = 0.010 M.

To learn more about solubility  please visit-
https://brainly.com/question/29661360
#SPJ1

which will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules? a) ch3ch2ch2f b) ch3ch2ch2ch3 c) (ch3)3n d) ch3ch2och3 e) ch3nhch2ch

Answers

Option A and D, CH3CH2CH2F and CH3CH2OCH3 will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the polar molecules.

A) CH3CH2CH2F will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the presence of a hydrogen atom and a strongly electronegative fluorine atom. The hydrogen atom will form a polar covalent bond with the fluorine atom, which creates a dipole moment and results in hydrogen bonding between molecules.
B) CH3CH2CH2CH3 will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of an electronegative atom that can interact with the hydrogen atom to form a polar covalent bond.
C) (CH3)3N will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of a hydrogen atom to interact with the nitrogen atom.
D) CH3CH2OCH3 will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the presence of a hydrogen atom and a strongly electronegative oxygen atom. The hydrogen atom will form a polar covalent bond with the oxygen atom, which creates a dipole moment and results in hydrogen bonding between molecules.
E) CH3NHCH2CH will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of an electronegative atom that can interact with the hydrogen atom to form a polar covalent bond.

For more such questions on Hydrogen bonding , Visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1426421

#SPJ11


explain exactly why a stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass, but not conservation of moles.

Answers

Stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction. A stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass, but not conservation of moles because stoichiometry of a chemical reaction is based on the number of atoms and molecules, but not their masses or volumes.

Conservation of mass is a fundamental principle of physics and chemistry which says that in a closed system, mass cannot be created or destroyed, but only transformed from one form to another. In other words, the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products in a chemical reaction, regardless of the masses or volumes of the individual molecules involved.

On the other hand, conservation of moles refers to the fact that in a balanced chemical equation, the number of moles of each reactant and product is equal. However, since different molecules have different masses, conservation of moles does not necessarily imply conservation of mass.

For example, if one mole of oxygen reacts with one mole of hydrogen to form one mole of water, the number of moles of each substance is conserved, but the mass is not, since the mass of water is greater than the combined mass of oxygen and hydrogen.

The stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass because the reactants and products involved in combustion reactions are typically gases or liquids that can be easily measured by volume or weight.

Since the number of atoms and molecules involved in the reaction is fixed by the stoichiometry of the equation, the conservation of mass principle ensures that the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products, even if the masses or volumes of individual molecules differ.

To know more about Stoichiometric, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29775083

#SPJ11


Which two methods do scientists use to gather information?
A. Following religious beliefs
B. Observing the natural world
C. Expressing strong opinions
D. Carrying out investigations

Answers

the two methods scientist use to gather information are

. observing the natural world

. carrying out investigation

The answers are B and D
Other Questions
1. which of the following statements represents the primary concerns of people who are in favor of net neutrality? a. they fear that isps will be able to block content representing controversial points of view or that access to high speed internet transmission will be restricted to content providers who can pay for faster transmission. b. they are concerned that isps will become over-regulated by government agencies. c. they are concerned that isps will lose the ability to properly fund network expansion to accommodate the growing need for bandwidth intensive services. in 1975 the education of all handicapped children act stipulated that children with special needs must be educated in the: A boat heading out to sea starts out at Point AA, at a horizontal distance of 787 feet from a lighthouse/the shore. From that point, the boats crew measures the angle of elevation to the lighthouses beacon-light from that point to be 13^{\circ} . At some later time, the crew measures the angle of elevation from point BB to be 2^{\circ} . Find the distance from point AA to point BB. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary. which price index is used to measure changes in the prices that firms pay for goods and services? the producer price index the gdp deflator the cost of living index the consumer price index Given integer variables seedVal and sidesNum, output two random dice rolls. The die is numbered from 1 to sidesNum. End each output with a newline.Ex: If sidesNum is 12, then one possible output is:512 how do you do this mathematics? Find the missing dimension of the trapezoid. 8 in. h 12 in. A = 40 in. h=___in 4. Financial Literacy Tickets to a play cost $10 formembers and $24 for nonmembers. Write an expressionto find the total cost of 4 nonmember tickets and2 member tickets. Then find the total cost. (Example 6)H This quarter, a local gym has 759 members. That is 65% more than it had last quarter, due to a change in rates. How many members were there last quarter? what can prompt a firm to look outside its national boundaries for new markets and prepare it to compete successfully in global markets? which theory of contextual interference argues that random practice forces the person to abandon and then reassemble a skill? Narrative Writing on "A misunderstanding between you and your friend, when you can't go to his farewell because of an assignment" The Allied invasion of ______ was given the code name D-Day. a 2.70 kg ball is attached to a ceiling by a 1.35 m long string. the height of the room is 4.45 m. what is the gravitational potential energy of the ball relative to the ceiling? In tomato plants, the production of red fruit color is under the control of an allele R. Yellow tomatoes are rr. The dominant phenotype for fruit shape is under the control of an allele T, which produces two lobes. Multilobed fruit, the recessive phenotype, have the phenotype tt. Two different crosses are made between parental plants of unknown genotype and phenotype. Use the progeny phenotype ratios to determine the genotypes and phenotypes of each parent. rr- yellow R- Red (a) Cross 1 progeny: 3/8 two-lobed, red 3/8 two-lobed, yellow 1/8 multilobed, red 1/8 multilobed, yellowWhat are the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents in this cross? The image below compares a normal DNAsequence and one mutated to produce sicklecell. Describe how the DNA strand hasbeen mutated and examine the aminoacid sequence. Is this a frameshiftmutation? How do you know?Hemoglobin DNA strandATGGTGCACCIGACTCCTGAGGAGAAGamino acid sequence (val his leu thr pro glu gluSickle cell hemoglobin DNA strandATGGTGCACCTGACTCCTGTGGAGAAGamino acid sequence val his leu thr pro val glu which of the following energy systems has the highest ranking for power production? a. anaerobic glycolysis b. lactic acid system c. atp-pc system d. oxygen system if consumers think about their previous experiences with a product or a brand when shopping for products, this is referred to as a patient with gastrointestinal burning is prescribed an antibiotic. for which health problem should the nurse assess this patient? matrix flipped 3 coins. what is the probability that all three coins will land on the same side