problem 6-57 (algo) predetermined rates and product profitability: two stage cost allocation (lo 6-3, 4, 5) social media, inc. (smi) has two services for users. toot!, which connects tutors with students who are looking for tutoring services, and tix, which can be used to buy, sell, or exchange event tickets. for the following year, smi expects the following results. toot! tix total users 15,500 22,100 37,600 revenues $ 2,000,000 $ 2,080,000 $ 4,080,000 engineering hours 10,400 8,400 18,800 engineering cost $ 881,000 $ 999,000 $ 1,880,000 administrative costs $ 1,504,000 the company is considering using a two-stage cost allocation system and wants to assess the effects on reported product profits. the company is considering using engineering hours and users as the allocation base. additional information follows. toot! tix total engineering hours 10,400 8,400 18,800 users 15,500 22,100 37,600 engineering-hour related administrative cost $ 199,280 user-related administrative cost $ 1,304,720 required: a. compute the predetermined overhead rate used to apply the two administrative costs pools to the two services assuming smi uses the proposed two-stage cost system to allocate administrative costs. b. based on the rates computed in requirement (a), what is the profit for each service?

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Answer 1

Problem 6-57 (Algo): Predetermined Rates and Product Profitability: Two Stage Cost Allocation (LO 6-3, 4, 5): Social Media, Inc. (SMI) has two services for users, Toor! and Tix. For the following year, SMI expects the following results:
   
   
The company is considering using a two-stage cost allocation system and wants to assess the effects on reported product profits. The company is considering using engineering hours and users as the allocation base. Additional information follows:




   Toot!: 10,400 engineering hours, 15,500 users
   Tix: 8,400 engineering hours, 22,100 users
   Total engineering hours: 18,800
   Total users: 37,600
   Engineering-hour related administrative cost: $199,280
   User-related administrative cost: $1,304,720



A. Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to apply the two administrative costs pools to the two services assuming SMI uses the proposed two-stage cost system to allocate administrative costs.



For the engineering-hour related administrative cost, the predetermined overhead rate is $199,280 / 18,800 engineering hours = $10.56 per engineering hour.



For the user-related administrative cost, the predetermined overhead rate is $1,304,720 / 37,600 users = $34.81 per user.



B. Based on the rates computed in requirement (a), what is the profit for each service?



For Toor!, the profit is $2,000,000 - ($10.56 x 10,400 engineering hours) - ($34.81 x 15,500 users) = $425,410.



For Tix, the profit is $2,080,000 - ($10.56 x 8,400 engineering hours) - ($34.81 x 22,100 users) = $573,670.

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Related Questions

Many market participants interact with financial institutions to organize the exchange of funds between surplus units and deficit units. Such institutions include commercial banks, credit unions, insurance companies, mutual funds, pension funds, savings institutions, and securities firms. These institutions play key roles in facilitating the flow of funds between surplus units and deficit units.Which of the following are key roles of financial institutions? Check all that apply.- They serve as activist shareholders which allows them to monitor publicly traded firms.- They prevent investors from losing money in the event of an economic downturn.- They bridge the information gap between surplus and deficit units with their expertise in evaluating credit worthiness.- They repackage depositor funds to fit the size and maturity length needs of deficit units.

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The following are the main duties of financial institutions: They use their knowledge of assessing creditworthiness to fill the knowledge gap across surplus and deficit units.

What do you mean by duties of financial institutions?

To meet the size and maturity duration requirements of deficit units, they repackage depositor money. To arrange the transfer of money between surplus to deficit units and deficit units, numerous market participants collaborate with financial institutions.

Commercial banks, community banks, insurance corporations, unit trust, pension funds, savings organizations, and securities companies are some examples of these institutions. These organisations are essential in facilitating the transfer of money between surplus and deficit units.

Among the main duties of financial organisations are: acting as activist shareholders, allowing them to keep an eye on publicly traded companies. utilising their proficiency in to close the information gap between surplus and deficit units.

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which is not a standard of ethical conduct: a. prohibits employees from holding financial interests that conflict with the performance of their duty.

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A standard of ethical conduct that prohibits employees from holding financial interests that conflict with the performance of their duty is not something that is not a standard of ethical conduct. Therefore, the correct answer is that this statement is a standard of ethical conduct.

Ethical conduct refers to a set of moral principles that govern a person's or organization's behavior. Ethical conduct is concerned with determining the appropriate action and proper behavior for specific situations.Ethical conduct also refers to a group of principles that dictate how individuals, organizations, and businesses interact with their environment and society as a whole. The goal of ethical conduct is to foster a sense of responsibility and accountability among people and organizations, ensuring that they always act in the best interests of society as a whole.A standard of ethical conduct that prohibits employees from holding financial interests that conflict with the performance of their duty is a statement that is related to ethical conduct. It is essential for businesses and organizations to maintain high ethical standards to gain the trust and loyalty of their clients, employees, and shareholders.

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determine the interest rate earned on a $2,150 deposit when $2,450 is paid back in one year. (round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

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Answer: The interest rate earned on a $2,150 deposit when $2,450 is paid back in one year is 13.11%.

Explanation:

Here, the given data is:

Principal = $2,150

The amount repaid = $2,450

Time period = 1 year

Let's first determine the interest earned on the given deposit by subtracting the amount repaid from the principal.

Amount of interest earned = Amount repaid - Principal

Amount of interest earned = $2,450 - $2,150

= $300

Now, we can calculate the interest rate using the formula:

Interest rate = (Amount of interest / Principal) × 100

Substituting the given values,

Interest rate = (300 / 2150) × 100

Interest rate = 0.1395 × 100

Interest rate = 13.95%

Interest rate = 13.95%

Thus, the interest rate earned on a $2,150 deposit when $2,450 is paid back in one year is 13.95%.

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an economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when each of the following aggregate demand shocks occurs. determine if each scenario would lead to an inflationary or recessionary gap. a. a stock market boom increases the value of stocks held by households, resulting in b. firms come to believe that a recession is likely in the near future, leading to c. anticipating the possibility of war, the government increases its purchases of military equipment.this added spending resulting d. interest rates increase, bringing about spending changes that result in if the economy faces an inflationary gap, then policy makers could use fiscal policies to move the economy back to potential output. this will shift the aggregate demand curve to the . if the economy faces a recessionary gap, then policy makers could use fiscal policies to move the economy back to potential output. this will shift the aggregate demand curve to the .

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An economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the aggregate demand and supply are equal. Aggregate demand shocks can either result in an inflationary gap or a recessionary gap.

a. A stock market boom increases the value of stocks held by households, resulting in an inflationary gap. This is because increased demand for goods and services will push up prices, leading to an increase in aggregate demand.

b. Firms come to believe that a recession is likely in the near future, leading to a recessionary gap. This is because consumers are less likely to buy goods and services, leading to a decrease in aggregate demand.

c. Anticipating the possibility of war, the government increases its purchases of military equipment. This added spending resulting in an inflationary gap. This is because increased government spending can lead to an increase in aggregate demand.

d. Interest rates increase, bringing about spending changes that result in an inflationary gap. This is because higher interest rates decrease borrowing power, leading to decreased consumer spending and thus decreased aggregate demand.

If the economy faces an inflationary gap, then policy makers could use fiscal policies to move the economy back to potential output. This will shift the aggregate demand curve to the right.

If the economy faces a recessionary gap, then policy makers could use fiscal policies to move the economy back to potential output. This will shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.

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what depreciation rate (percentage) would be used for a 6-year asset when the double-declining balance method is used?

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For a 6-year asset, the depreciation rate would be calculated at approximately 12%.

Depreciation is a procedure for calculating the value of an asset over its useful life. Each asset will decrease in value within a certain period of time. Therefore, the company must know the depreciation of assets in order to develop in a balanced way.

The double-declining balance method is used to calculate depreciation on a 6-year asset, and the depreciation rate is generally calculated at twice the straight-line rate. Therefore, for a 6-year asset, the depreciation rate would be calculated at approximately 2 x 6 = 12%.

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the world future society predicts that 100 million people with telecommute by the year 2015, illustrating a(n) forecast. economic sales technological doomsday

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The World Future Society predicts that 100 million people will telecommute by the year 2015, illustrating a technological forecast. A technological forecast refers to the application of technology to plan, create, and deliver products and services that meet business and consumer needs.

Technological forecasting is aB for forecasting the growth and adoption of various technologies, as well as their effects on society, the economy, and human behavior, among other things.

A technological forecast is a prediction of technological advancements, which can include hardware, software, devices, and systems. Technological forecasting allows businesses, governments, and consumers to make decisions based on the likelihood of technology becoming more or less relevant over time, as well as the impact it will have on various industries and sectors.

In this case, the World Future Society's prediction of 100 million people telecommuting by 2015 is an example of a technological forecast.

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kerry encounters far more objections in sales calls when she actually attempts to gain buyer commitment than at any other time. this pattern suggests that she: group of answer choices should focus on providing better after-sale services. may be omitting significant selling points in her presentation. is creating an excessive level of interest in new prospects. is doing a good job, since this is a normal pattern. is asking too many questions during her presentation.

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Kerry encounters far more objections in sales calls when she actually attempts to gain buyer commitment than at any other time. this pattern suggests that she may be omitting significant selling points in het presentation. The correct option is B.

What are the objections in sales?

Sales objections are the reasons prospects offer when they resist a salesperson's request for their commitment. Objections are the means by which prospects defend themselves against an overly aggressive sales pitch or when they are not yet convinced that a product or service is worth their money, time, or effort.

Sales commitment is when a prospect decides to make a purchase after receiving a sales pitch or presentation from a salesperson. A prospect's interest refers to the level of enthusiasm they have for a product or service as well as the level of attention they pay to a sales pitch or presentation.

When Kerry encounters more objections during the sales calls when she tries to gain buyer commitment than at any other time, it suggests that she may be omitting significant selling points in her presentation.

This could imply that Kerry is either omitting these selling points or that her presentation is not engaging enough to convince the prospects of the product's value.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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during the first month, your ad generated 15,000 impressions. based on this data, how many clicks did your ad receive?

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Based on the data, your ad received 15,000 impressions during the first month. This means that the total number of clicks for your ad during the first month is 15,000.

So, impressions are the number of times your ad is displayed. Clicks are the number of times users click on the ad. Since impressions and clicks are the same in this case, the total number of clicks for your ad during the first month was 15,000.

In conclusion, the total number of clicks for your ad during the first month was 15,000.

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deflation is a situation in which group of answerO choices inflation rate is negative. O unemployment is rising along with inflation.O the output growth rate is negative. O all of these answers are correct

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The correct answer is that deflation is a situation in which all of these answers are correct. Deflation refers to a period in which the general price level of goods and services within an economy is declining. It is often characterized by a negative inflation rate, which means that the rate at which prices are increasing is negative, and the cost of goods is actually falling.

As a question-answering bot, it is essential to provide accurate, professional, and friendly responses to students. In addition, it is crucial to be concise and avoid extraneous details, while also addressing all relevant parts of the question.The output growth rate is another key factor that can help identify a deflationary period. If the economy is not growing, it may indicate that businesses are not producing or selling as many goods, leading to a decline in prices.

This can be due to a variety of reasons, including lower consumer demand, a lack of investment in capital, or other factors. In addition, rising unemployment is also commonly observed during deflationary periods, as businesses may cut back on their workforce to control costs.

In conclusion, deflation is a complex economic phenomenon that can have far-reaching implications for businesses, consumers, and the broader economy. It is important for economists and policymakers to understand the various factors that contribute to deflationary periods, as well as how they can be managed and addressed to ensure long-term economic growth and stability.

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according to the traditional view of the production function how does output per worker change when capital per worker increases? a. it decreases. this decrease is larger at larger values of capital per worker. cross out b. it increases. this increase is the same at all values of capital per worker. cross out c. it increases. this increase is smaller at larger values of capital per worker. cross out d. it increases. this increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

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The correct answer is D: it increases. This increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

According to the traditional view of the production function, how does output per worker change when capital per worker increases?

The traditional view of the production function is that when capital per worker increases, output per worker increases too. This view assumes that technological knowledge is given and fixed. Therefore, the traditional view is also known as the neoclassical production function.

According to the traditional view of the production function, when capital per worker increases, output per worker increases, and this increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.
Therefore, the answer is d. It increases. This increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

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The correct answer is D: it increases. This increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

According to the traditional view of the production function, how does output per worker change when capital per worker increases?

The traditional view of the production function is that when capital per worker increases, output per worker increases too. This view assumes that technological knowledge is given and fixed. Therefore, the traditional view is also known as the neoclassical production function.

According to the traditional view of the production function, when capital per worker increases, output per worker increases, and this increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

Therefore, the answer is d. It increases. This increase is larger at larger values of capital per worker.

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a proposed project has an initial cost of $74,200 and cash inflows of $23,900, $34,700, and $40,200 for years 1 through 3, respectively. the required rate of return is 15.2 percent. based on irr, should this project be accepted? why or why not?

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For the financial information of the project provided above, it may be stated that the project should not be accepted, as the IRR for the project will be much lesser than the required return rate, i.e., 15.2 percent.

The required return of a project is necessary to be taken into consideration when there are positive cash flows for it. In the above case, the IRR is lesser than the required rate given in the financial information, thus, if it is lesser, then the firm will not add any value for itself, and it is advisable not to undertake any such project.

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As an inbound marketer, you don't just want your touchpoints to be efficient, you want them to be ______. Effortless; Energizing; Empathetic ; Elephants.

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As an inbound marketer, you want your touchpoints to be Empathetic.

An empathetic touchpoint focuses on understanding and addressing the customer's needs, emotions, and pain points. To create empathetic touchpoints, follow these steps:

1. Identify your target audience and their needs.
2. Design content and interactions that resonate with them emotionally.
3. Create a personalized experience for each customer, making them feel valued.
4. Listen to customer feedback and continuously improve your approach.
5. Use data to understand customer behavior and preferences better.

By implementing empathetic touchpoints, you can establish a deeper connection with your audience, leading to improved customer satisfaction, increased brand loyalty, and ultimately, higher conversion rates.

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during which phase of a project is delivery of the product expected? planning execution initiation closing next question

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The phase of a project when the delivery of the product is anticipated is the execution phase.

Execution is the stage when the project is put into operation after the planning and preparation stages have been completed. In the execution phase of a project, the tasks defined in the project plan are put into action, and the project's deliverables are created and delivered to the customer as agreed upon.

To track the progress of the project, the project manager and the team will monitor and control the project during the execution phase, ensuring that it stays on schedule, within budget, and that the quality of the project deliverables meets the expectations of the stakeholders.

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suppose that you are offered a 14-year, 10% annual coupon, $1,000 par value bond at a price of $1,500. what is the yield to maturity of the bond

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The yield to maturity of the bond is 6.21%.

What's yield to maturity (YTM)

A bond's yield to maturity (YTM) is the interest rate required for the bond's present value to equal its face value. The YTM is a calculation that considers the bond's current market price, coupon rate, and term.

The formula to calculate yield to maturity of a bond is:

=YTM = C + ((FV - PV) / n) / ((FV + PV) / 2)

Where,

YTM = Yield to maturity

C = Annual coupon Payment

FV= Face value of bond

PV = Market price of bond

n = Number of years to maturity= $100*10% = $10 annual coupon payment

The face value of the bond is $1000.The bond has a 14-year maturity.

$1,500 = $100*PVIFA(YTM,14) + $1000/(1+YTM)14≈$100*7.878 + $1000/4.096 ≈$ 787.80 + $243.41 ≈ $1031.21$1,500 = $1031.21

Thus, we have to solve for YTM:

=$1,500 = $100*PVIFA(YTM,14) + $1000/(1+YTM)14

By using a financial calculator, YTM = 6.21% (Approx.)

Hence, the yield to maturity of the bond is 6.21%.

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in the text, are human resources used as an example of tangible or intangible resources? do you agree with that classification? why or why not?

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In the text, human resources are used as an example of an intangible resource.

An intangible resource is a type of asset that lacks a physical form or substance, and therefore cannot be touched or seen.

Intangible resources are valuable assets for businesses, as they can contribute significantly to a company's overall value and competitive advantage.

I agree with this classification because human resources refer to the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the workforce in an organization, which is not a physical asset.

Explaining why human resources are considered intangible: Human resources are unique, as they cannot be owned, bought, or sold like tangible resources; instead, they are developed through recruitment, training, and motivation of the workforce.

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what sport media outlet uses the quantitative fpi index to measure the strengths of pro and college football teams?

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The sport media outlet that uses the quantitative fpi index to measure the strengths pf pro and college football teams is ESPN.

What is sports media?

Sports media is an industry of media outlets dedicated to the reporting, analysis, and broadcasting of sports events, news, and features. The media in sports is essential to the experience of watching sports, as it enables spectators to comprehend and appreciate the intricacies of the game.

What is the FPI Index?

The ESPN Football Power Index (FPI) is a series of numbers that predicts the outcome of NFL and NCAA football games. The FPI is a measurement of team strength based on their past and future performance and the strength of their opponents.

ESPN's FPI is designed to be predictive of the outcomes of upcoming games while also considering the influence of injuries, suspensions, and other variables.

How does ESPN use the FPI index to measure the strengths of pro and college football teams?

The answer to the question "What sport media outlet uses the quantitative FPI index to measure the strengths of pro and college football teams?" is ESPN. ESPN utilizes the FPI to provide in-depth statistical analysis and predictions for both college and pro football games.

ESPN's FPI utilizes a computer algorithm to provide data-driven predictions based on various criteria, including game venue, team and player history, strength of schedule, and various other variables. The FPI also updates throughout the season, providing an accurate assessment of a team's strength as the season progresses.

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under the regulations of the security industry can unless it security be sold short by an o t c trailer

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Yes, there is no restriction on such transactions. Under the regulations of the security industry, an Over-the-Counter (OTC) trader can sell securities short without restriction.

OTC stands for Over-The-Counter which refers to securities trading that occurs off the formal exchanges like NYSE, Nasdaq, or CBOE. OTC trading is facilitated by broker-dealers who directly trade with one another through phone, email, or electronic trading systems.

A short sale is a trading strategy that occurs when an investor borrows shares from someone else and then sells those shares with the hopes of buying them back later at a lower price. It is entirely legal to engage in short selling in OTC trading. In OTC trading, there are no regulatory restrictions on the short selling of unlisted securities. This is because OTC trading operates outside of the formal exchanges. Therefore, short selling in OTC trading is only regulated by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).

Thus, we can conclude that under the regulations of the security industry, unlisted securities can be sold short by an OTC trader.

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suppose an investment decreases by a total of 31 percent over a period of 9 years. at what effective annual percent rate is it decreasing?

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The investment is decreasing at an effective annual percent rate of 3.15%. This is calculated by taking the difference between 1 and the total percent decrease (1 - 0.31 = 0.69) and then raising it to the 1/9th power (0.69^1/9 = 0.9761 = 0.0315 or 3.15%).

To further explain, when an investment decreases by a total of 31% over a period of 9 years, this means that the total return is decreased by 31% (or the investment's value is reduced by 31%). The effective annual rate is the rate of return that is used to compare investments with different time frames and is calculated by taking the difference between 1 and the total percent decrease and then raising it to the 1/nth power, where n is the number of years.

In this case, the effective annual rate is 3.15%, meaning that the investment is decreasing by 3.15% each year. This rate can be used to compare the investment's return to other investments over different time frames.

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the internal rate of return is: group of answer choices computed using a project's cash flows as the only source of inputs. dependent on the interest rates offered in the marketplace. equivalent to the discount rate that makes the net present value equal to 1.0. a better methodology than net present value when dealing with unconventional cash flows. more reliable than net present value whenever you are considering mutually exclusive projects.

Answers

The internal rate of return is: computed using a project's cash flows as the only source of inputs. The correct option is (c).


The internal rate of return (IRR) helps the business in assessing a project's profitability. It is the discount rate at which the project's cash flows net present value (NPV) turns zero.

It is the flow at which cash inflows equal cash outflows. The internal rate of return is the discount rate that causes the net present value to equal 1.0.

The IRR does not accept into consideration any external factors such as interest rates or market conditions and is calculated only on the basis of project's cash flows and it

Thus, the ideal selection is option (c).

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The complete question might be:

The internal rate of return is:

a. more reliable than net present value whenever you are considering mutually exclusive projects.

b. equivalent to the discount rate that makes the net present value equal to 1.0.

c. computed using a project's cash flows as the only source of inputs.

d. dependent on the interest rates offered in the marketplace.

e. a better methodology than net present value when dealing with unconventional cash flows.

suppose that a typical household in the united states has an average after-tax income of $41,100. the circle graph below represents how this annual income is spent. (note: it is because of rounding that the percents do not add up to 100.) how much more is spent on insurance/pensions than on health care?

Answers

The $5,343 more is spent on insurance/pensions than on health care.

In order to find out the difference between the amount spent on insurance/pensions and health care, we need to determine the actual amount spent on each category using the given information. According to the circle graph, the percentage of the average household's after-tax income that is spent on each category is as follows:

Food: 14%

Housing: 34%

Transportation: 18%

Health care: 8%

Entertainment: 5%

Insurance/Pensions: 21%

Other: 1%

To find the actual amount spent on each category, we can multiply the percentage by the total after-tax income of the household: $41,100 * 0.08 = $3,288 spent on health care$41,100 * 0.21 = $8,631 spent on insurance/pensions. The difference between the amount spent on insurance/pensions and health care is:$8,631 - $3,288 = $5,343Therefore, $5,343 more is spent on insurance/pensions than on health care.

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a cross-functional team has been formed to come up with ways to improve communication among departments. team members are now taking part in a brainstorming session. they are in what stage of the project?

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The team is in the ideation stage of the project, which involves gathering ideas and forming solutions.

The ideation stage is typically the first stage of a project and involves gathering ideas and forming potential solutions. During this stage, the team may brainstorm, research, and discuss various ideas and approaches to address the problem or opportunity at hand.

The goal is to generate a range of possibilities and explore different avenues for solving the problem.

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stp analysis occurs during which step of the marketing planning process? multiple choice question. third fourth first second

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STP analysis occurs during the second step of the marketing planning process- Targeting. The second stage of the marketing planning process is STP analysis. This is a critical step in the marketing planning process.  

The STP (Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning) analysis is critical to a company's success in achieving its marketing objectives.

STP is a three-step process that entails segmenting the target market, selecting a target market, and then positioning the product or service to appeal to that target market.

The second stage of the marketing planning process is STP analysis. This is a critical step in the marketing planning process.

It is critical because it allows the marketer to identify and choose the target market that the company intends to pursue.The following are the steps involved in the STP analysis:

Segmentation: This step involves dividing the entire market into smaller segments. This is accomplished by identifying customers who have similar needs, characteristics, or behaviors.

Targeting: The next step is to choose a target market that the company intends to pursue. The target market should be sufficiently large to be profitable but not too large to be saturated.

Positioning: Finally, the product or service is positioned to appeal to the target market that has been chosen. The marketer must ensure that the product or service is positioned in such a way that it will appeal to the target market.

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your grandma promises you a gift of $100 for your birthday. later, she decides she doesn't want to give you the money. is this a breach of a contract?

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Your grandma promises you a gift of $100 for your birthday. Later, she decides she doesn't want to give you the money. This is not a breach of contract as no gifts are not contracts.

A contract is an agreement that outlines specific, legally binding rights and duties that apply to two or more parties that have reached a consensus. The transfer of commodities, services, money, or a promise to transfer any of those at a later time are common components of contracts. The damaged party may seek legal remedies like damages or rescission in the event of a contract breach. A treaty is a legally binding agreement between parties under international law.

Agreements must be kept, which is the foundation of contract law, a branch of the law of obligations that deals with contracts. Contract law differs from one jurisdiction to another, like other aspects of private law.

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marketing research is seldom related to making a direct contribution to managerial decision making. group of answer choices true false

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The given statement "Marketing research is seldom related to making a direct contribution to managerial decision making" is false.

This is because marketing research plays a crucial role in making significant contributions to managerial decision-making. A managerial decision-making process can be defined as a problem-solving process that is used to resolve any given problem faced by an organization. The process involves a number of steps including identification of the problem, collection of data, evaluation of data, and making a decision based on the analyzed data collected. Marketing research provides data, which is used to make decisions that are beneficial to the organization. Therefore, marketing research plays an important role in the decision-making process.

Marketing research is used to provide valuable information to the management team that is responsible for making critical decisions. The data collected through research is used to make informed decisions that have a direct impact on the performance of the company. Therefore, marketing research can be considered as an essential tool for any organization that seeks to make data-driven decisions. It helps to reduce the risks and uncertainties that are associated with making decisions based on intuition or guesswork.In conclusion, marketing research is closely related to making a direct contribution to managerial decision-making.

It helps to provide valuable information that is used to make informed decisions that have a direct impact on the performance of an organization.

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why did hamilton propose creating a permanent national debt by issuing new bonds as old ones were paid off?

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Hamilton proposed creating a permanent national debt by issuing new bonds as old ones were paid off because he believed that it would be beneficial for the US economy.

He believed that the perpetual debt would provide the US with a sound financial base and credit worthiness. Hamilton argued that the US government should take on debt in order to fund public works, such as infrastructure and other investments, and that taking on debt would also help ensure that the federal government would remain independent from the states.

Hamilton also argued that the national debt could be used to reduce the risk of high inflation by providing the US government with a reliable source of money. Finally, Hamilton believed that the permanent debt could help to create a reliable system of taxation that would be beneficial to the US economy in the long term.

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) in order for a citizen of kona to maintain the same standard of living between 2010 and 2015 , what percentage change in nominal income would be needed? explain.

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The required percentage change in nominal income in order for a citizen of Kona to maintain the same standard of living between 2010 and 2015 would be 64.29%.

To maintain the same standard of living between 2010 and 2015 in Kona, we need to find the percentage change in nominal income. Nominal income is the amount of money one receives in a given time period such as daily, weekly, or monthly. Inflation refers to the process by which prices of goods and services rise over time. It is usually measured in percentage terms as an increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

The inflation rate is calculated as follows:

Inflation Rate = (CPI2 - CPI1) / CPI1 * 100

Where CPI1 is the initial CPI and CPI2 is the final CPI.

Calculate the nominal income for the market basket in 2010 and 2015 as follows:

Market basket value in 2010: (100 * $2.00) + (50 * $1.50) + (25 * $1.00) = $350

Market basket value in 2015: (100 * $2.50) + (50 * $2.20) + (25 * $1.20) = $575

Using the inflation formula, we calculate the inflation rate from 2010 to 2015 as:

(575 - 350) / 350 * 100 = 64.29%

Since the nominal income needs to change by the inflation rate to maintain the same standard of living, we need to increase the nominal income by 64.29%. Therefore, the percentage change in nominal income required to maintain the same standard of living between 2010 and 2015 would be 64.29%.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: 1) See chart of describing the outputs and prices in the nation of Kona. The nation of Kona cultivates coffee beans and cassava, from which all their consumer goods are produced.                                    

                                     Quantity                                               Prices

Product                         Market Basket of Goods         2010                       2015

Mocha coffee               100 cups                                  $2.00 per cup         $2.50 per cup

Sweet pudding             50 quarts                                $1.50 per quart       $2.20 per quart

Cassava leaf salad       25 packages                           $1.00 per package  $1.20 per package

In order for a citizen of Kona to maintain the same standard of living between 2010 and 2015 , what percentage change in nominal income would be needed? explain.

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the teamsters and the american federation of labor and congress of industrial organizations are examples of groups. a. business b. public interest c. ideological d. labor

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The Teamsters and the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations are examples of labor groups. Therefore, the correct option is d.

A labor group is an organization made up of workers that represents their collective interests concerning wages, hours of work, and other job-related conditions. A labor group can bargain for better pay and working conditions for its members with employers.

The Teamsters and the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) are examples of labor groups that represent the collective interests of their members in the United States, and they also have a long history of advocating for better working conditions and wages for workers.

Labor groups' main objective is to improve the working conditions of employees and to negotiate with employers on their behalf. The International Brotherhood of Teamsters and the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations are two of the most well-known labor organizations in the United States.

Both of these organizations focus on advocating for workers' rights, negotiating with employers on workers' behalf, and ensuring that employees are treated with fairness and respect.

Hence, the correct answer is option d.

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The ______ perspective is a model that emphasizes a firm's ability to modify and leverage its resource base in a way that enables it to sustain competitive advantage in a constantly changing environment.

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The resource-based perspective is a model that emphasizes a firm's ability to modify and leverage its resource base in a way that enables it to sustain competitive advantage in a constantly changing environment.

What is Resource-based perspective?

Resource-based perspective emphasizes a company's ability to modify and leverage its resource base to sustain a competitive edge in a dynamic and constantly changing environment. The resource-based perspective emphasizes a company's potential to change and use its resource base to maintain a competitive advantage in an ever-changing business world. It's an approach to strategic management that places a company's unique resources at the center of the strategy.

The resources of the company are referred to as those assets, capabilities, organizational processes, knowledge, and other tools that enable it to generate value for its clients and generate economic returns for its shareholders. To create a strategic edge, companies must recognize the potential of their resources and identify how they may use them to achieve sustainable and long-term value.

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non-functional requirements are used to increase the number of possible solutions that can be used to complete the deliverable. true false

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The statement "non-functional requirements are used to increase the number of possible solutions that can be used to complete the deliverable." is false because they are not directly related to the functionality of the system, but instead relate to the way the system operates.

Examples of non-functional requirements include performance requirements, security requirements, usability requirements, maintainability requirements, scalability requirements, etc. Non-functional requirements are used to increase the number of possible solutions that can be used to complete the deliverable because they provide the ability to evaluate the various options to determine the best possible solution for the given project. For instance, a system could require high performance but also need to be easily maintained. Evaluating the non-functional requirements would help identify the solution that meets all of these requirements.

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indicate whether each statement describes elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic demand. a. when cowboy blues lowers the price of their blue jeans by 5.0 5.0 %, the number of jeans sold increases by 5.0 5.0 %.
a. elastic b. inelastic c. unit elastic

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When a 5.0% drop in Cowboy Blues' jeans price increases the number of jeans sold by 5.0%, the statement describes elastic demand. So, the correct option is A.

Elastic demand is a situation in which the quantity demanded of a commodity is highly receptive to a minor change in price, while inelastic demand is a situation in which a significant shift in price has little effect on the amount demanded. Unit elastic demand is the term used to describe the situation when a shift in the price of goods results in a corresponding proportionate change in the quantity demanded.

Therefore, the correct answer is a. elastic.

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