Than country b does, the country b has a comparative advantage in the production of good x and country b exports the good. The answer is OPTION C.
The ability of an economy to produce a specific product or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners is known as comparative advantage. Comparative advantage is a theory that explains why businesses, nations, or people can gain from commerce.
A nation has a comparative advantage economically when it can produce with a reduced opportunity cost than its trading partners. A nation can have an absolute advantage in producing all goods, even though it cannot have a comparative advantage in all products and services. A lower opportunity cost results in a comparative production advantage. The answer is OPTION C.
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net sales $2,800 cost of goods sold 1,680 operating expenses 880 ending inventories 820 what is the gross profit ratio (put in the number without %) ?
The gross profit ratio is calculated as follows: (Net Sales - Cost of Goods Sold) / Net Sales. In this case, it would be ($2800 - $1680) / $2800 = 0.4 or 40 without the %.
The gross profit ratio (put in the number without %) will be 40. As per the given question, net sales is $2,800, cost of goods sold is $1,680, operating expenses are $880, and ending inventories is $820.The formula to calculate gross profit ratio is:Gross Profit Ratio = (Gross Profit/Net Sales) × 100%Gross Profit = Net Sales - Cost of Goods SoldGross Profit = $2,800 - $1,680Gross Profit = $1,120Now, putting the values in the above formula,Gross Profit Ratio = (Gross Profit/Net Sales) × 100%Gross Profit Ratio = ($1,120/$2,800) × 100%Gross Profit Ratio = 40Therefore, the gross profit ratio (put in the number without %) is 40.
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2. karen kay, a portfolio manager at colins asset management, is using the capital asset pricing model for making recommendations toher clients. her research department has developed the information shown in the following exhibit. forecast returns, standard deviations, and betas forecast return standard deviation beta stock x stock y market index risk-free rate 14.0% 17.0 14.0 5.0 36%0.8 25 15 15 1.0 a. calculate expected return and alpha for each stock. b. identify and justify which stock would be more appropriate for an investor who wants toi. add this stock to a well-diversified equity portfolio. ii hold this stock as a single-stock portfolio.
E(rX) = 12.2%, σX = 1.8% and E(rY) = 18.5% and σY = –1.5% .Both Stock X and Stock Y are suggested investments.
E(rX) = ( rF ) + β [E(rM – rF ) = 5% + 0.8(14% – 5%) = 12.2%
σX = 14% – 12.2% = 1.8%
E(rY) = ( rF ) + β [E(rM – rF ) = 5% + 1.5(14% – 5%) = 18.5%
σY = 17% – 18.5% = –1.5%
Finding and defending the suitability of a stock I Kay should advise adding Stock X to a well-diversified equities portfolio since (a) Stock X has positive alpha whereas Stock Y has negative alpha and (b) Stock X has a reduced beta that could have a good effect on overall policies.
(ii) Because Stock Y has a lower standard deviation and a better predicted return, Key should suggest adding it to a single stock portfolio.
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mr. and mrs. summers hired the s0-so the construction company to install a swimming pool on their residential premises. in the event the construction company was unpaid and it was necessary for them to file a lien for payment of the contract, the encumbrance created would be
The encumbrance generated would be the following if the construction company was not paid and had to file a lien to recover contract payments: A specific lien
An encumbrance is a claim made on a commodity by someone other than the owners. Liens, easements, leases, mortgages, and restrictive covenants are typical forms of encumbrances placed against real estate. The usage and/or transferability of subject properties are impacted by encumbrances. The most common liens, like mortgages, liens, and land tax liens, are applicable to real estate. One illustration of a non-financial burden is an easement. Not all types of encumbrances are financial. Personal property, as opposed to real property, is also subject to encumbrances. In accounting, the phrase "encumbrance" refers to a promise to pay money for a specific reason in the future.
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sumit deposits $1,500 cash into his checking account. the reserve requirement is 25%. what is the change in his bank's required reserves?
When Sumit deposits $1,500 cash into his checking account, the bank's required reserves will also be affected. This is because the reserve requirement is the percentage of deposits that banks must hold in reserve,
either in cash or in their accounts with the central bank. In this case, the reserve requirement is 25%, so the bank will be required to hold a certain percentage of Sumit's deposit in reserve.
To calculate the change in the bank's required reserves, we can use the following formula:
Change in required reserves = Deposit amount x Reserve requirement. Applying this formula, we get:
Change in required reserves = $1,500 x 0.25 = $375
Therefore, when Sumit deposits $1,500 into his checking account, the bank's required reserves will increase by $375. This means that the bank must hold $375 of Sumit's deposit in reserve, either in cash or in their accounts with the central bank.
It is important to note that the reserve requirement is set by the central bank and is subject to change. Banks must ensure that they maintain the required reserves to meet their obligations and avoid penalties for non-compliance.
Overall, the change in required reserves is a crucial factor in understanding the dynamics of the banking system and the impact of deposits and withdrawals on bank liquidity.
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a type of off-price retailer that operates very large stores with ultra-low prices but that charges customers an annual membership fee is a
The type of off-price retailer that operates very large stores with ultra-low prices but charges customers an annual membership fee is a warehouse club
This type of off-price retailer is called a warehouse club or a wholesale club. Examples of such retailers include Costco, Sam's Club, and BJ's Wholesale Club. These stores offer a wide range of products in bulk quantities at very low prices, and they require customers to pay an annual membership fee to access their stores and take advantage of their discounted prices.
The membership fee helps to offset the low profit margins on their products and to ensure that customers are committed to making purchases from their stores throughout the year.
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what should be the stock value four years from today for a stock that currently sells for $35, has a required return of 15%, an expected dividend of $2.80, and a constant dividend growth rate of 7%?
To find the stock value four years from today for a stock that currently sells for $35, has a required return of 15%, an expected dividend of $2.80, and a constant dividend growth rate of 7%, we can use the Gordon growth model.
Gordon Growth Model is used to calculate the intrinsic value of a stock based on a future series of dividends that grow at a constant rate. The formula for the Gordon Growth Model is: P0 = D1 / (r - g)Where,P0 = the current price of the stockD1 = the expected dividend in the next period = the required rate of return for the stock = the expected growth rate of the dividend Applying the formula, we have:P0 = D1 / (r - g)P0 = $2.80(1 + 7%) / (15% - 7%)P0 = $3.00 / 8%P0 = $37.50Therefore, the stock value four years from today for a stock that currently sells for $35, has a required return of 15%, an expected dividend of $2.80, and a constant dividend growth rate of 7% is $37.50.
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the recession of 2007-2009 was precipitated by a sharp decline in multiple choice question. exports. government purchases. residential investment. government transfer payments.
The recession of 2007-2009 was precipitated by a sharp decline in residential investment. (option c).
One of the primary causes of the 2007-2009 recession was a sharp decline in residential investment. This decline was due to the housing bubble that had been building up over the preceding years. Many people had taken out large mortgages to buy homes that they could not afford, and banks had been lending money to people with poor credit ratings.
Another factor that contributed to the recession was a sharp decline in exports. The global economy was experiencing a slowdown, and demand for goods and services was decreasing. This resulted in a decline in exports, which negatively affected businesses that relied on foreign markets.
Finally, government transfer payments also declined during the recession. This is because unemployment rates rose, and more people needed government assistance to make ends meet.
So, the correct option is (c).
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select all that apply which of these are common features of a corporate bond? select all that apply. multiple select question. currently issued as bearer bonds publicly traded debt security semi-annual interest payments face value of $1,000
The features of a corporate bond include option II, III, and IV: publicly traded debt security, face value of $1000, and semi-annual interest payments.
Corporate bonds are debt securities that companies issue to attract funding from investors. When the investment matures, investors receive a return of their principle as well as regular interest. Credit rating agencies provide corporate bonds a quality and risk rating depending on the issuing company's financial stability.
A corporate bond normally has a $1,000 face value. Compared to G-secs (government securities), corporate bonds have shorter tenures and higher coupon rates.
Most corporate bonds have semi-annual interest payments as a standard feature. Because they are anonymous and cannot be tracked, bearer bonds are no longer frequently issued.
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Complete question:
Which of these are common features of a corporate bond?
I: Currently issued as bearer bonds
II: Publicly traded debt security
III: Face value of $1,000
IV: Semi-annual interest payments
best lodging has $1,000 face value bonds outstanding. these bonds pay interest semiannually, mature in 5 years, and have a 6 percent coupon. the current price is quoted at 101. what is the yield to maturity? group of answer choices 6.13 percent 5.84 percent 6.00 percent 6.27 percent 5.77 percent
The yield to maturity is 5.77%. The option e is correct
To calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) of a bond, we have to find the discount rate that equates the present value of all future cash flows to the current market price of the bond. The cash flows of a bond include coupon payments and the final principal payment at maturity.
To calculate the YTM, we can use the following formula:
[tex]PV = ((C/2) / (1 + r/2)^{n} ) + ( (C/2) / (1 + r/2)^{n-1} ) + ... + ( (C/2) / (1 + r/2)^{1} ) +( (F) / (1 + r/2)^{n} )[/tex]
Where:
PV = Present value of the bond
C = Coupon payment
r = Yield to maturity (semi-annual)
n = Number of coupon payments left
F = Face value of the bond
Given data:
the face value of the bond = $1,000
coupon rate = 6%
semiannual payments and matures = 5 years
The current price of the bond is quoted at = 101
from the above data, The trading is at a premium of 1% above its face value.
the current market price of the bond is = $1,010.
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
[tex]1,010=(30/(1+r/2)¹)+(30/(1+r/2)²)+...+(30/(1+r/2)¹⁰)+(1,000/(1+r/2)¹⁰)[/tex]
By using a financial calculator the YTM, The approximate value is = 5.77 percent.
Therefore, the closest answer choice is 5.77 percent
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which of the following will decrease a company's breakeven point? which of the following will decrease a company's breakeven point? increasing its total fixed costs increasing variable cost per unit decreasing the selling price per unit increasing contribution margin per unit
Breakeven is the point at which total cost and total profit are equal. This is variant B.
The increase in variable unit costs will lead to a lowering of the company's breakeven point.
The break-even point of is the point where total charges and total deals are equal, which means your small business isn't losing or making a profit. In other words, you have reached a position of product where the cost of product equals the profit of the product.
In summary, the lower the break-even point, the better the protrusions for the company's fiscal health and profitability. Lowering the break-even point allows the company to reach the break-even point in lower time.
Question
Which of the following conduct will lower the company's break-even point?
a) Increase in total fixed costs
b) Increase in variable unit costs
c) Reduction of the unit dealing price
d) increase in the unit decoration periphery
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an olcc inspector is at your business. an argument breaks out between two groups of customers. the olcc inspector tells you to call the police. you:
In a situation where an OLCC (Oregon Liquor Control Commission) inspector is present at your business and an argument breaks out between two groups of customers, and the OLCC inspector tells you to call the police, it is advisable to comply with the inspector's instructions.
The OLCC inspector is a regulatory authority responsible for enforcing liquor control laws and regulations, and their instructions should be followed to ensure compliance with the law.
Calling the police in this situation can help to maintain order, ensure the safety of all individuals involved, and address any potential legal or safety issues. It is important to handle such situations calmly and responsibly, and to cooperate with law enforcement authorities and regulatory inspectors to resolve the situation in a lawful and appropriate manner.
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miriam starts a new boutique that specializes in fashionable clothing made from environmentally friendly materials. she prices her products competitively to attract customers. however, she discovers that the revenue earned from each piece of clothing the boutique sells barely makes back its labor and material costs. in this scenario, the threat to business success experienced by miriam's boutique is
The threat to the business success experienced by Miriam's boutique is the lack of profitability due to low revenue earned from each piece of clothing sold.
Despite pricing the products competitively, the revenue earned barely covers the labor and material costs, which means that the boutique is not generating enough profit to sustain the business. This can lead to financial difficulties, inability to invest in marketing, and limited ability to expand the product line or the business itself.
To overcome this challenge, Miriam's boutique needs to explore ways to increase the revenue earned from each piece of clothing sold. This may involve adjusting the pricing strategy, exploring new distribution channels, or expanding the product line to cater to a wider range of customers. Additionally, the boutique may need to focus on building brand awareness and customer loyalty to attract more sales and increase revenue.
Ultimately, the key to success for any business is to balance the costs of production with the revenue earned from sales to ensure long-term profitability and sustainability.
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a fruit stand marketer has gathered marketing information about a rival fruit stand by reading their advertisements, checking out their website, and looking at what other similar fruit stands have opened their area. this is known as:
Fruit stand marketer behaviour is known as "Competitive Intelligence".
Competitive Intelligence refers to the process of collecting, analyzing and disseminating information about a company's competitors in order to make informed business decisions.
In this case, the fruit stand marketer is gathering information about a rival fruit stand to gain a better understanding of their business practices, marketing strategies and product offerings.
By analyzing this information, the marketer can identify areas where they may have a competitive advantage and develop strategies to increase their market share. Competitive intelligence is a key component of strategic planning and is essential for businesses looking to stay ahead of the competition.
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how should an asset's acquisition cost be measured (choose the most preferred option)? a. fair value of what was given up to get the asset b. fair value of the asset received c. historical cost of what was given up to get the asset d. historical cost of the asset received
The fair value of an asset is used as the basis for determining its value for financial reporting purposes.(Option B)
An acquisition cost is the amount of money a company pays to purchase an asset or service that it needs to operate effectively. A company's acquisition costs include expenses associated with acquiring, installing, and operating new assets or services.
There are two primary methods for measuring an asset's acquisition cost: historical cost and fair value.Historical CostThe acquisition cost of an asset is typically measured by the historical cost of the asset received. The historical cost is the amount paid for an asset when it was acquired. It includes all expenses related to the acquisition, such as purchase price, taxes, and fees.
The historical cost of an asset is used as the basis for determining its value for accounting and tax purposes.Fair ValueOn the other hand, the fair value of an asset received is also a method of measuring the acquisition cost of an asset. The fair value is the amount at which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. In most cases, the fair value of an asset is determined through an appraisal, which takes into account market conditions and other factors that may influence the asset's value. .(Option B)
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6.in theory, how is managed care expected to affect patient and provider incentives, and hence, the cost and use of medical care (as well as health status)? what is the evidence?
Managed care is expected to affect patient and provider incentives, as well as the cost and use of medical care, and hence, health status in theory. There is evidence to support this as well.
Managed care refers to a range of methods used by insurers or health maintenance organizations (HMOs) to regulate medical expenses. As a result, in theory, managed care is expected to improve the cost-effectiveness of medical care for patients and providers.Theory on how managed care affects patient and provider incentives:Managed care systems are intended to lower healthcare expenditures, and hence, improve health care quality. They accomplish this by providing healthcare providers with financial incentives to lower healthcare expenditures while preserving quality. Furthermore, managed care aims to reduce the number of medically unnecessary interventions, particularly expensive interventions, which are believed to be a significant cause of increased healthcare expenses.The concept of managed care is also intended to affect the patient and provider incentives. Managed care's various components, such as gatekeeping, utilization control, and cost-sharing, are intended to encourage providers and patients to make cost-effective choices while maintaining quality. Patients are often encouraged to use preventative care and low-cost procedures while avoiding costly care by managed care incentives.In theory, managed care should result in reduced medical expenses while also improving the overall quality of medical care, particularly preventative care. The evidence indicates that the implementation of managed care models resulted in a reduction in overall medical expenses while also improving the quality of medical care. Managed care models that were more organized and provided more coordinated care delivered the best outcomes.In conclusion, the theory of managed care is expected to affect patient and provider incentives, as well as the cost and use of medical care, and hence, health status. There is evidence that managed care may be beneficial in achieving these objectives if it is well-organized and delivers coordinated care
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.
industrial distributors perform functions that are most like which intermediary in the consumer products marketing channel?
Industrial distributors perform functions similar to wholesalers in the consumer products marketing channel, buying products in bulk from manufacturers and providing support services like storage, transportation, and delivery to customers.
Industrial distributors are intermediaries in the business-to-business (B2B) marketing channel that provide a range of services such as warehousing, inventory management, logistics, and technical support to manufacturers and other businesses. The functions performed by industrial distributors are most similar to those of wholesalers in the consumer products marketing channel.
Both industrial distributors and wholesalers buy products in bulk from manufacturers and sell them to retailers or end-users. They also provide support services such as storage, transportation, and delivery to their customers. Additionally, both intermediaries play a critical role in facilitating the distribution of products, reducing transaction costs, and increasing efficiency in the supply chain.
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susan gives marie her abc credit union debit card and personal identification number (pin) so marie could get $25 from susan's bank account. marie withdrew $100 instead of the agreed to $25. how can susan get the $75 back
Susan can take the following steps to try to get the $75 back:
Contact the bank: Susan should contact her bank as soon as possible to report the unauthorized withdrawal and explain the situation. The bank may be able to freeze the account or cancel the debit card to prevent further unauthorized transactions.
Dispute the transaction: Susan should dispute the transaction with the bank and provide evidence that the withdrawal was unauthorized. This may include providing a copy of the agreement between her and Marie, showing that they agreed to a withdrawal of $25, and any other relevant documentation.
Contact the police: If Susan believes that Marie committed fraud or theft by taking more money than agreed, she may wish to contact the police and file a report.
Pursue legal action: Depending on the circumstances, Susan may have grounds to sue Marie in small claims court or other legal proceedings to recover the funds.
It's important to note that giving someone else your debit card and PIN is generally not recommended, as it can make you vulnerable to unauthorized transactions and fraud.
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query you have $300,000 saved for retirement. your account earns 4% interest. how much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 15 years? round your answer to the nearest dollar.
The amount that can be withdrawn from your $300,000 retirement savings with a 4% annual interest rate for 15 years is $2,216 per month.
To calculate how much you can withdraw each month from your $300,000 retirement savings with a 4% annual interest rate for 15 years, follow these steps:1. Convert the annual interest rate to a monthly rate:
4% / 12 months = 0.3333% or 0.003333 as a decimal.
2. Calculate the number of months in 15 years:
15 years * 12 months/year = 180 months.
3. Use the annuity withdrawal formula:
Withdrawal amount = P * r * (1 + r)^n / [(1 + r)^n - 1],
where P is the principal amount, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the number of months.
4. Plug in the values:
Withdrawal amount = $300,000 * 0.003333 * (1 + 0.003333)^180 / [(1 + 0.003333)^180 - 1].
5. Calculate the result and round to the nearest dollar.
Withdrawal amount = $2,216
He you can withdraw approximately $2,216 per month from your $300,000 retirement savings with a 4% annual interest rate for 15 years.
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a leader is dissatisfied with the productivity of their team. as a democratic leader, this person would most likely .
A manager is not happy with the output of their squad. As a democratic leader, this person would probably ask for suggestions for improvement from the workforce.
Workers feel empowered to have influence over their future because they feel that they are a member of a team that values their contribution. encourages more innovation. Employees are more likely to participate and contribute fresh ideas to leadership when they are confident that their opinions will be actively taken into consideration. The people being led are actively involved in the democratic leadership approach, also known as participative management.
Democratic leaders frequently ask their employees for advice and input. They promote discussion and involvement in the decision-making process.
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in the context of the fit perspective, which of the following industry characteristics affects culture? group of answer choices societal expectations variable assets the number of subordinates the number of managers
In the context of the fit perspective, the industry characteristic that affects culture is "variable assets" (option B).
Fit perspective refers to the extent to which an organization is compatible with the environment or context in which it operates. In other words, it's a way of determining whether or not an organization's objectives, strategies, and operational systems are in sync with its surroundings.
The "fit" between an organization and its environment is critical to success, and it has been argued that the most successful organizations are those that achieve a good fit between themselves and their environment.
Cultural congruence is a critical aspect of organizational success, according to the fit perspective. An organization's culture is influenced by several factors, including industry characteristics, which can affect the organization's structure, processes, and values. In this case, variable assets are the industry characteristic that affects culture in the context of the fit perspective.
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which statements about rewards and innovation goals are true? (choose every correct answer.) multiple select question. reward systems should be aligned with innovation goals. organization reward systems are rarely at odds with innovation culture. there is no meaningful relationship between rewards and innovation goals. extrinsic rewards need to be tied to creativity and innovation.
The correct statements about rewards and innovation goals are as follows:
A: "Reward systems should be aligned with innovation goals".
D: "Extrinsic rewards need to be tied to creativity and innovation"
Innovation goals are important because they help organizations to create something new or improve the existing product, service or process. Rewards should be aligned with innovation goals to motivate employees to come up with new and innovative ideas. Reward systems are rarely at odds with innovation culture. If a company has a culture of innovation, it should also have a reward system that encourages employees to innovate.
There is a meaningful relationship between rewards and innovation goals. Rewards can motivate employees to come up with new and innovative ideas. When employees are rewarded for their innovation, they are more likely to continue to come up with new ideas.
Extrinsic rewards need to be tied to creativity and innovation. Extrinsic rewards such as bonuses and promotions can motivate employees to be more creative and innovative. These rewards should be tied to creativity and innovation to encourage employees to come up with new ideas.
Option A and option B are correct responses.
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the following amounts are reported in the ledger of harmony company: assets $78,000 liabilities 40,000 retained earnings 11,000 what is the balance in the common stock account? multiple choice $51,000 $38,000 $67,000 $27,000
The balance in the common stock account is $27,000. Therefore the correct choice is D) 27,000.
The formula for calculating common stock is as follows: Common stock = Total assets - Total liabilities - Retained earnings.
Since assets = $78 000, liabilities = $40 000 and retained earnings = $11 000, then:
Common stock = $78,000 - $40,000 - $11,000
Common stock = $27,000
Common stock represents the capital contributions of the partners and entitles its holders to profit sharing and dividends. Net capital is composed of the individual contributions of the partners excluding retained earnings, reserves and retained earnings.
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you have a credit card with a balance of $11,200 and an apr of 17.2 percent compounded monthly. you have been making payments of $220 per month, but you have received a substantial raise and will increase your monthly payments to $270 per month. how many months quicker will you be able to pay off the account?
The correct answer is option C. 24.42 months quicker will you be able to pay off the account.
This is due to the fact that by increasing your monthly payment from $220 to $270, you would be able to pay off the account more quickly.
The calculation for how long it will take to pay off a credit card bill is as follows: Number of Months = (Balance x Monthly Interest Rate) / (Monthly Payment – Monthly Interest Rate x Balance).
According to this calculation, the account will need to be settled in 24.42 months. This is 9.43 months less than the total amount of 33.85 months required to pay off the account with the initial $220 monthly instalments.
Complete Question:
You have a credit card with a balance of $11,200 and an APR of 17.2 percent compounded monthly. You have been making monthly payments of $220 per month, but you have received a substantial raise and will increase your monthly payments to $270 per month. How many months quicker will you be able to pay off the account?
Multiple Choice
A. 9.43 months
B. 26.59 months
C. 24.42 months
D. 28.49 months
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which of the following is not correct about patents? patents enable a firm to be a permanent monopoly. patents stimulate innovation. patents encourage invention of new products. a patent is a barrier to entry. skip this question (or leave all choices blank)
The correct option is C, Patents enable a firm to be a permanent monopoly this is not correct about patents.
A patent is a legal document that grants exclusive rights to an inventor or assignee to make, use, and sell an invention for a certain period of time. Patents are granted by national or regional patent offices, such as the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) or the European Patent Office (EPO).
Patents are important because they provide inventors with a way to protect their inventions and prevent others from making, using, or selling them without permission. This can help inventors to recoup their investment in research and development, and also encourage innovation by providing an incentive for inventors to continue creating new and useful inventions. To be granted a patent, an invention must meet certain criteria, such as being novel, non-obvious, and useful.
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Complete Question:-
Which of the following is NOT correct about patents?
a. Patents stimulate innovation.
b. A patent is a barrier to entry.
c. Patents enable a firm to be a permanent monopoly.
d. Patents encourage the invention of new products.
which of the following dividend options produces a result similar to taking dividends in cash and depositing them in a bank savings account? a)using dividends to buy 1-year term insurance b)taking dividends in cash c)applying dividends against premium payments d)leaving dividends to accumulate at interest
The dividend option producing a result similar to taking dividends in cash and depositing them in a bank savings account is d) leaving dividends to accumulate at interest.
Shareholders generally have few options when a business distributes dividends. According to the requirements they can take them in cash, utilize them to buy more company stock, or let them build up in a dividend reinvestment plan. If a shareholder elects to receive rewards in cash, they may put the money in a savings account at a bank or employ it to make other investments.
A shareholder who chooses to participate in a reinvestment plan will have their dividends put towards purchase of additional shares of firm's stock, which could result in longer-term benefits. However, if a stockholder prefers a result similar to getting dividends in cash and depositing them in a bank savings account, they can choose to leave their dividends to earn interest.
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contributions to a roth ira are a fully tax deductible. b only allowed by payroll deduction. c only used to accumulate college tuition. d nondeductible.
Regarding a Roth IRA, the statements true are the contributions are nondeductible and withdrawals after age 59½ may be tax free. Therefore, the correct option are A and D.
A Roth IRA is a type of individual retirement account (IRA) that allows individuals to save money for retirement. Contributions to a Roth IRA are made with after-tax dollars, meaning that they are not tax deductible. However, withdrawals made after age 59½ may be tax-free, as long as certain conditions are met.
One of the benefits of a Roth IRA is that it allows for tax-free growth of investments. This means that any earnings made on investments held within the Roth IRA will not be subject to taxes. Additionally, Roth IRAs do not require mandatory withdrawals during the account holder's lifetime, unlike traditional IRAs.
In summary, the correct options are A: the contributions made to a Roth IRA are nondeductible, and D: withdrawals made after age 59½ may be tax-free.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Which of the following regarding a Roth IRA are TRUE? A) The contributions are nondeductible. B) One may not contribute to a Roth IRA if concurrently contributing to a traditional IRA. C) The contributions are deductible. D) Withdrawals after age 59½ may be tax free.
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direct materials: 4 pounds at $10 per pound $ 40 direct labor: 2 hours at $13 per hour 26 variable overhead: 2 hours at $9 per hour 18 total standard cost per unit $ 84 the planning budget for march was based on producing and selling 29,000 units. however, during march the company actually produced and sold 34,000 units and incurred the following costs: purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $8.50 per pound. all of this material was used in production. direct laborers worked 59,000 hours at a rate of $14 per hour. total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $564,040. foundational 10-3 (algo) 3. what is the materials price variance for march?
Direct materials price variance for March is $-187,000 unfavorable.
The standard cost of direct materials per unit is $40, and the actual cost incurred per unit is $8.50 per pound * 4 pounds per unit = $34 per unit. The difference between the standard cost and actual cost per unit is $6 per unit, which is unfavorable.
The company produced and sold 34,000 units, so the total direct materials price variance is $6 per unit * 34,000 units = $204,000 unfavorable. Since the actual cost of materials was lower than the standard cost, the variance is unfavorable. Therefore, the direct materials price variance for March is $-187,000 unfavorable ($204,000 unfavorable - $17,000 favorable from using 4,250 fewer pounds than planned).
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with an outsourcing approach, an organization chooses an outsourcing firm in another country that can provide needed services and products. a. onshore b. online c. offline d. offshore
Answer:offshore
Explanation:
With an offshore outsourcing approach, an organization chooses an outsourcing firm in another country that can provide needed services and products. Option D.
When a company hires a third-party supplier to run activities from a different nation, this is known as offshore outsourcing. To cut expenses and gain access to seasoned CX experts, offshore outsourcing businesses offer services from low-cost locations all over the world.
The main goal of offshore outsourcing is to create, deliver, and manage IT services at a significantly lower cost. This is typically accomplished by using the Internet to locate and narrow down the list of service providers, then getting in touch with them and speaking with them via email, phone, or VoIP.
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discuss maximum drawdown of your sub-portfolio relative to other sub-portfolios and the redline global.
Maximum drawdown refers to the maximum loss that an investor has experienced in their portfolio or investment.
In this case, the maximum drawdown of a sub-portfolio can be compared to the maximum drawdowns of other sub-portfolios and to the redline global. The redline global is a term that refers to the minimum acceptable rate of return for an investment.
It is the threshold below which an investor would not want to fall. When comparing maximum drawdowns, it is important to consider how close a sub-portfolio came to reaching or falling below the redline global. If a sub-portfolio had a maximum drawdown that was significantly lower than the redline global, it may be considered a more stable investment.
On the other hand, if a sub-portfolio had a maximum drawdown that was very close to or exceeded the redline global, it may be considered a riskier investment. A thorough analysis of maximum drawdowns and their relation to the redline global can help investors make more informed decisions about their investments.
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carnival corporation recently sold new bonds at discount price of $990. the bonds have a short three-year maturity, have an 11.5% coupon rate, and pay interest semi-annually. in addition to the $10.913 billion worth of bonds outstanding, carnival also has $11.014 billion worth of common stock equity outstanding. carnival'sstock has beta of 1.96. currently the expected return on the market portfolio and risk-free rate are 6.8% and 0.38%, respectively. calculate carnival's wacc using a 21% tax rate. 9.7% 11.2% 15.8% 13.5%
The WACC of Carnival Corporation is 11.2% in given case.
To calculate the WACC, we need to first calculate the cost of equity and the cost of debt, and then take a weighted average of the two using the proportion of each in the company's capital structure.
First, let's calculate the cost of equity using the CAPM model:
Cost of equity = Risk-free rate + Beta * (Expected market return - Risk-free rate)
Cost of equity = 0.0038 + 1.96 * (0.068 - 0.0038) = 0.1338 or 13.38%
Next, let's calculate the cost of debt. Since the bonds were issued at a discount, we can calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) using the bond pricing formula:
[tex]PV = C / (1 + r)^1 + C / (1 + r)^2 + C / (1 + r)^3 + ... + C + F / (1 + r)^n[/tex]
where PV is the present value of the bond (which is $990), C is the coupon payment ($57.50 = 0.115 * $1,000 / 2), F is the face value of the bond ($1,000), r is the YTM, and n is the number of periods (which is 6 since the bond pays interest semi-annually and has a 3-year maturity).
Solving for r using a financial calculator or Excel's RATE function, we get:
YTM = 6.28%
The cost of debt is equal to the YTM adjusted for taxes:
Cost of debt = [tex]YTM * (1 - Tax rate) = 0.0628 * (1 - 0.21) = 0.0496 or 4.96%[/tex]
Now we can calculate the WACC using the formula:
WACC = (Cost of equity * % of equity) + (Cost of debt * % of debt) * (1 - Tax rate)
% of equity = Equity / (Equity + Debt) = [tex]$11.014 billion / ($11.014 billion + $10.913 billion) = 0.5019[/tex]
% of debt = Debt / (Equity + Debt) = $10.913 billion / ($11.014 billion + $10.913 billion) = 0.4981
Substituting the values we have calculated, we get:
WACC = [tex](0.1338 * 0.5019) + (0.0496 * 0.4981) * (1 - 0.21) = 0.112 or 11.2%[/tex]
Therefore, the WACC of Carnival Corporation is 11.2%.
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