Toxins are microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful and toxic effects on that cell.
What are toxins?Toxins are molecules that are produced by certain organisms which are deadly to other organisms when these organisms come in contact with them.
Toxins are produces mostly by microorganisms as well as some plants and animals such as fishes.
Toxins are mostly proteins products are usually specific for their targets cells.
Therefore, microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful, and sometimes deadly, effects on that cell are called toxins.
Learn more about toxins at: https://brainly.com/question/1235358
Which part of the heart takes blood from the veins and pumps it into a ventricle?.
Answer:
inferior and superior vena cava .I hope it is correct
Cariology is the study of the ______.
Answer:
dental cariesExplanation:
Cariology is the study of the dental caries.
This refers to the dental study of cariogenesis, which looks into the effects of certain substances on your teeth, etc.
Are zebras white with black stripes or black with white stripes? or do they have brown stripes???
Answer:
Zebras are black with white stripes.Answer:
believe it or not, all zebras are black with white stripes. and it is possible to have brown stripes.
Explanation:
Hope it helped!
In the conversion of acetylaldehyde to ethanol, what is regenerated so that glycolysis can continue?.
Answer: NADH+
Explanation: In the process of fermentation the NADH + H+ from glycolysis will be recycled back to NAD+ so that glycolysis can continue.
100 points! Please hurry!
Are chickens or crocodiles close to dinosaurs?
List 3 reasons why
What are similarities of chickens and crocodiles?
Answer:
1. As far as reptiles go, crocodiles are closely related to dinosaurs. But they're incredibly complex biological organisms that survived the meteor impact that ended the Cretaceous period roughly 66 million years ago — and did in their dinosaur relatives.
2. Birds descended from a group of two-legged dinosaurs known as theropods, the members of which include the powerful predator Tyrannosaurus rex and the smaller Velociraptors
3. Chickens Are Closer To Dinosaurs Than Alligators The analysis of DNA was done to the fossil of dinosaur also known as T-Rex which was found in 2003.
Explanation:
really hope this helps
A genetic defect causes a fetus to not develop a thymus. Which mature cells would you predict to be low
T- Lymphocytes ( T-Cells)
In eukaryotes, the first amino acid in a growing polypeptide chain is always _______ because the only codon for this amino acid is also the _______ codon.
In eukaryotes, the first amino acid in a growing polypeptide chain is always methionine because the only codon for this amino acid is also the start codon.
similarities and difference between a drupe and a berry
Answer:
Answer: A drupe is a fruit that is pulpy on the outside, and has a hard shell on the inside that contains one seed. A pome is a composite fruit composed flower parts plus ova. Berries, to the contrary, are characterized by having a fleshy endocarp, as well as mesocarp, and may have more than one seed.
Explanation:
i hope i was helpful
Based on this data and your knowledge of natural selection, which explanation best explains the trends seen in the data?
(1 point)
Natural selection explains the survival of an individual in the habitat to the exclusion of other memebers of the same species.
What is natural selection?The term natural selection has to do with the fact that organisms that are better adapted to their habitat live longer and has the opportunity to reproduce and perpetuate these favorable traits.
Unfortunately the question here is incomplete. However, we do know that natural selection explains the survival of an individual in the habitat to the exclusion of other memebers of the same species.
Learn more about natural selection: https://brainly.com/question/25895672
The special forces being trained to build up resistance, called immunity, to the specific pathogen causing the disease describes the _____.
a) innate immune system
b) adaptive immune system
c) lymphatic system
d) circulatory
e) endocrine system
Adaptive Immune System
Proteins are the building blocks of all the tissues in the body. Which of the following cell organelles are directly responsible for
making and packaging proteins?
O A. ribosomes and lysosomes
©B. mitochondria, Golgi complex, and ribosomes
O C. endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, and lysosomes
© D. ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi complex
Answer:
The answer is BExplanation:
Protein cargo moves from the ER to the Golgi, is modified within the Golgi, and is then sent to various destinations in the cell, including the lysosomes and the cell surface. The Golgi processes proteins made by the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) before sending them out to the cell.
I hope this helped :))what is the source of salts used in the synthesis of amino acids in plants
Answer:
Essential amino acids (EAAs) are amino acids that are necessary to build proteins in an organism. The source of complete EAAs are both animal and plant-based food.
...
Essential amino acids in plant food.
Explanation:
pa brain least po
help me with this plant and animal cell assignment
Question 6
1 pts
The information encoded in DNA molecules provides instructions for assembling
which ultimately form protein molecules.
fatty acids
O amino acids
O simple sugars
O carbohydrates
Which plant growth regulator is applied to fields of fruit allowing them to ripen at the same time for harvest?.
Here’s a specious argument: "According to the simulation, the average temperature of the Earth with the maximum concentration of greenhouse gases is only 10 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than it is today. That’s nothing to worry about. " Explain one thing wrong with this statement
The statement used the word 'average' in relation to the whole globe. This means that some parts of the earth will experience more warming than others.
Averages and variationsAn average is obtained by summing up all the variates in a data set and dividing it by the total number of variates. Thus, a single figure is used to represent the entire data set.
The problem here is that the variations within the data set are hidden with averages.
Using average to represent an increase in the temperature of the earth as a result of increased concentration of greenhouse gases can be dangerous. This is because some parts of the world will experience far larger temperature changes while others will experience lower than the average.
More on averages can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/897199
what 2 things influence the control of pigment movement in chromatophores?
Answer:
The chromatophores are pigment-containing cells that occur in the integument and internal organs. Their function is to adjust the body coloration to its surroundings, depending upon the situation (e.g., protection, mating behavior, antagonistic displays).
Explanation:
To inherit an autosomal recessive disorder requires a person to receive the disease-causing allele from:.
Autosomal recessive inheritance is a form a genetic factors can be given down from parent to child. A genetic condition can occur when the child inherits one copy of a changed gene from each parent. The parents of a child with an autosomal recessive condition usually do not have the disease.
How is an autosomal recessive disorder inherited?In an autosomal recessive disorder, one mutated gene is inherited from each parent.
The parents each carry one mutated gene and one normal gene for the condition, although the parents do not have the condition.
Thus, Autosomal recessive inheritance is a way a genetic factors can be passed down from parent to child.
To learn more about Autosomal recessive click here:
https://brainly.com/question/16021870
#SPJ1
Describe the flow blood through the heart of human beings
gud mrng y'all
Answer:
Heyy
Explanation:
Deoxygenated blood from different organs comes to the right atrium through the vena cava.
From the right atrium, blood goes to the right ventricle. The tricuspid valve between the right atrium and right ventricle prevents the backflow of blood.
From the right ventricle, blood goes to the lungs through the pulmonary artery.
Inside the lungs, carbon dioxide is removed from the blood and oxygen enters the blood.
From the lungs, blood goes to the left atrium through the pulmonary vein.
From the left atrium, blood goes to the left ventricle.
From the left ventricle, blood is pumped into the aorta so that it can be supplied to different organs.
Which cell component functions like the digestive system converting food to energy in the human body?
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
plasma membrane
Golgi apparatus
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Pseudomonas bacteria colonized the bile duct of a patient following his liver transplant surgery. This is an example of a.
Pseudomonas bacteria colonized the bile duct of a patient following his liver transplant surgery. This is an example of nosocomial/healthcare-associated infection.
Is Pseudomonas harmful to humans?Pseudomonas bacteria are usually harmless. When they do cause an infection, it is usually mild in people who are otherwise healthy.
However, Pseudomonas infections can be painful in people with a weakened immune system. It is important for anyone at risk of difficulties to see a doctor as soon as possible.
Thus, This is an example of nosocomial/healthcare-associated infection.
To learn more about Pseudomonas bacteria click here:
https://brainly.com/question/16930511
#SPJ1
What effect will taking a dose of antibiotics that is too small have on the bacteria you are trying to destroy?
Answer:
Antibiotic Resistance
Explanation:
If someone were to take too small a dose of antibiotics where the bacteria isn't fully destroyed, the bacteria can mutate or adapt and become resistant to the antibiotics used. This can cause the person to become sick again as the bacteria grows, now with a resistance to certain antibiotics.
Amphibians were diverse and abundant in the lush swamp forests of the ________, which is sometimes referred to as the age of the amphibians.
Carboniferous Period
How do bees impact the environment
what happened to the green leaf to show that starch was present
Answer:
iodine solution turned blue-black when added to it
Explanation:
the leaf is boiled in water to kill the cells and soften them for iodine to penetrate .
boil the leaf in ethanol to dissolve chlorophyll
rinse the leaf and let it cool then add drops of iodine on it and observe the colour change
Fill the blank:
Vitamin A is found in ............foods of animal origin.
Answer:
Preformed vitamin A is found in foods from animal sources, including dairy products, eggs, fish, and organ meats [1,2]. Provitamin A carotenoids are plant pigments that the body converts into vitamin A in the intestine [1,3].
↪Preformed vitamin A is found in foods from animal sources, including dairy products, eggs, fish, and organ meats. Provitamin A carotenoids are plant pigments that the body converts into vitamin A in the intestine
You can also get vitamin A by including good sources of beta-carotene in your diet, as the body can convert this into retinol. The main food sources of beta-carotene are: yellow, red and green (leafy) vegetables, such as spinach, carrots, sweet potatoes and red peppers. yellow fruit, such as mango, papaya and apricots.
Preformed vitamin A is found in animal products such as meat, fish, poultry, and dairy foods. Precursors to vitamin A, also known as provitamin A, are found in plant-based foods such as fruits and vegetables. The most common type of pro-vitamin A is beta-carotene.
Vitamin B12 is found only in foods of animal origin, therefore, vegans (strict vegetarians who consume no animal products) may need to supplement their diets with this vitamin.
☆...hope this helps...☆
what is the most efficient means of recycling?
Answer:
Sometimes touted as a recycling success story, aluminum cans are not only the most frequently recycled product, but also the most profitable and the most energy-efficient.
Antipsychotic drugs help treat symptoms such as ______, while mood stabilizers help treat symptoms such as ________.
Answer: Antipsychotic drugs help treat symptoms such as hallucinations, while mood stabilizers help treat symptoms such as mania.
What is the term used to describe a characteristic that helps an organism survive in its environment and reproduce?.
Answer:An adaptation is any heritable trait that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive and reproduce in its environment.
Explanation: National Geographic Society
which example of weathering includes chemical change
Answer:
There are different types of chemical weathering that surround the changing of minerals into its components or into other minerals. The three main types are dissolution, oxidation, and hydrolysis. Dissolution Dissolution is the easiest form of the chemical weathering processes to see because it is the most common and obvious.
Explanation: