Answers
Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We calculate as follows:
2.30 g NH3 (1 mol / 17.03 g ) (6.022 x 10^23 molecules / 1 mol ) = 8.13x10^22 molecules
Related Questions
How many outer atoms and lone pairs are present in a molecule with a trigonal pyramidal shape?.
Answers
Answer:
3 outer atoms and 1 lone pair
How do I solve this?
Answers
Answer:
All of the answers are examples of combustion reactions
Explanation:
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are the main elements you want to look for in combustion, I think.
help this is for my cousin lol
Answers
Answer:
For camouflage, to blend in with their surroundings.
Explanation:
The solid, golden brown fur coat of the lion acts as camouflage and helps it hide to catch its prey, in low-lying grasses of the African savanna.
To determine the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction, one must know the:.
Answers
Answer:
The available amounts of each reactant
Explanation:
The limiting reactant is the reactant that will limit the equation.
For example, I have 2N2 and H2O. In this situation, H2O would be the limiting reactant since there is only one atom, while N2 has two atoms.
Think of it like you're making peanut butter and jelly. You have 50 cans of peanut butter and only 10 jelly. Which means you can only make sandwiches using 10 jars of jelly and 10 jars of peanut butter.
A sample of crushed rock is found to have 4. 81 x 10^21 atoms of gold, how many moles of gold are present in this sample?
A. 7. 99 x 10^-3 moles
B. 1. 57 x 10^-1 moles
C. 1. 25 x 10^3 moles
D. 2. 47 x 10^5 moles
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Recall that a mole of any substance contains 6.02 × 10²³ amounts of that substance.
In other words, a mole of gold atoms contains 6.02 × 10²³ gold atoms.
Hence, by dimensional analysis, we have that:
[tex]\displaystyle 4.81\times 10^{21} \text{ Au} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol Au}}{6.02\times 10^{23} \text{ Au}} = 7.99\times 10^{-3} \text{ mol Au}[/tex]
Therefore, there is about 7.99 × 10⁻³ moles of gold present in the sample.
In conclusion, the answer is A.
1. As you increase the temperature of a gas in a sealed, rigid con-
tainer, what happens to the density of the gas? Would the results
be the same if you did the same experiment in a container with
a movable piston at a constant external pressure? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
If one increases the temperature of a gas in a sealed, rigid container, the density of gas will not change.
The key to this answer lays in the ideal gas equation:
pV = nRT
Thus, one can write: n = (m)/(M)where m is the mass of the gas and M is the molar mass of a gas.
pV = (m)/(M) RT
Hence, if one decides to divide the entire equation with volume, V, one may write:
p = (m)/(VM) RT
ρ = (m)/(V), where ρ is density
p = (ρ)/(M) RT
If one increases the temperature, in order to keep balance, the pressure will be increased, also. Container is rigid, so that means the volume is constant.
However, this will not affect the density because there is no difference in volume (V = const.) or the amount of gas (n = const).
If one had a container with a piston, yet, constant pressure, the change of the temperature will impact the density.
Explanation:
Help please!
An Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of hydrogen ions when dissolved in solution.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
The answer is true
Explanation:
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution when it is dissolved in water.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Solid sodium reacts violently with water, producing heat, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide. How many molecules of hydrogen gas are produced when 27.5g of sodium are added to water?
Answers
Answer:
.598 moles of H2
Explanation:
Find the balanced equation of the reaction
2Na + 2 H2 0 ====> 2 Na OH + H2
27.5 gm of Na is 27.5/ 22.989 =1.196 moles
from the equation, each mole of Na produces 1/2 mole of H2
1.196 moles * 1/2 = .598 moles of H2
The reaction given by
2Na+2H_2O—»2NaOH+H_2Moles of sodium:-
Given mass/Molar mass27.5/231.196molSo
2mol Na Produces 1 mol H_21 mol Na Produces 0.5mol H_21.196 mol Na Produces=0.5(1.196)=0.598mol H_2Hello people ~
What are the most key factors of solid-state reactions?
a) Size of the particles
b) Mechanical properties of solids
c) Thermodynamic and kinetic factors
d) Environmental factors
Answers
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
Size of the particles
It's denoted to surface area which is key factor of solid state reaction,higher the size late the reaction occursThermodyanmic and kinetic factors
the reaction depends upon temprature and rest factors like light , humidity etc
Answer:
Option AOption CExplanation:
What are Solid State Reactions ?
The reactions that are performed in the absence of solvents either by melting/grinding the materials together at the beginning of the reaction or by adding heat to the reaction are known as solid-state reactions Solid-state reactions are preferred because they reduce the generation of chemical wastes and costFactors
They depend on thermodynamic and kinetic factors, as mentioned before, heat is addedSize of the particles is also important because the rate of the reaction depends on the sizeNatural factors such as pressure, temperature, presence of sunlight, etc.What is a neutralization reaction?
Answers
Answer:
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions
Explanation:hope this helps<33
Suppose all the NO2 molecules were synthesized into N2O4. Given the equation 2NO2 ⇄ N2O4, how many moles of N2O4 would be produced? 2. 34 moles of N2O4
Answers
The moles of N₂O₄ would be produced by given moles of NO₂ is 1 mole.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry of any reaction gives idea about the amount of species present before and after the completion of reaction.
Given chemical reaction is:
2NO₂ ⇄ N₂O₄
From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that, 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide will produces 1 mole of N₂O₄.
Hence the produced moles of N₂O₄ is 1 mole.
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For a typical human height of 2 meter what is the horizon distance on earth (r=6378) (b mars R=3,340
Answers
For a typical human height of 2m, horizon distance on earth and mars is 5km & 3.7km respectively.
How do we calculate the distance?Horizontal distance will be calculated as:
D = √h² + 2hr, where
h = height of the human = 2m
r = radius
First we calculate distance on earth where radius of earth is 6378km or 6378000mD = √(2)² + 2(2)6378000
D = 2√6378001 = 5051m = 5km
Now we calculate distance on mars where radius of mars is 3340km or 3340000mD = √(2)² + 2(2)3340000
D = 2√3340001 = 3674m = 3.7km
Hence required horizon distance on earth and mars is 5km & 3.7km respectively.
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Why do some scientists have difficulty communicating about their research to nonscientists?
Answers
Answer:
Non-scientists aren't exposed to the information that scientists have in their field of study. Scientists also have their research based on facts, while non-scientists can be biased on their beliefs and chose to ignore data and logic.
what is diffusion ,??
Answers
Diffusion is the net movement of anything generally from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Diffusion is driven by a gradient in Gibbs free energy or chemical potential.
How much heat is required, in calories, to raise the temperature of 57. 8 g of silver from 17. 0degrees C to 43. 5 degrees C, if the specific heat of silver= 0. 057 cal/g degrees C
Answers
8=87 cal
Outline the laboratory procedure for preparing a specific volume of a dilute solution from a concentrated stock solution
Answers
The various steps of how to prepare a specific volume of a dilute solution from a concentrated stock solution is described below.
Preparation of a dilute solution from stock solutionA stock solution is the solution that contains the standard concentration of a chemical compound.
A diluted solution is the solution shoes concentration has been decrease through addition of a solvent like water.
To prepare a dilute solution from a stock solution the following is done:
the needed volume of the stock solution is calculated,the volume is added to a volumetric flask,water is then added into the volumetric flask till it reaches the calibration line.Learn more about stock solutions here:
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Calculate the volume (in cm3) that 4. 00 cm3 of gas at 30 oC will occupy at 130oC when the pressure is kept constant
Answers
The volume of the gas is 5.32 cm³.
To calculate the volume of the gas, we use Charles' law.
Charles' lawCharles' law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. This can be expressed mathematically as
Formula:
V/T = V'/T'............. Equation 1Where:
V = Initial volume of the gasV' = Final volume of the gasT = Initial temperature of the gasT' = Final temperature of the gas.Make V' the subject of the equation.
V' = VT'/T......... Equation 2From the question,
Given:
V = 4 cm³T = 30 °C = 303 KT' = 130 °C = 403 KSubstitute these values into equation 2
V' = (4×403)/303V' = 5.32 cm³Hence, the volume of the gas is 5.32 cm³.
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The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydronium ion H30* concentration?
Answers
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration.
Ph=-logH3O+
Putting in the values:
8.43=-log[H3O+]
[H3O+]=10^-8.43=3.7*10^-9
Thus H3O+ concentration is 10^-8.43
Global warming is an ongoing issue for debate. True or False? Question 2 options: True False
Answers
Answer:
(True) The answer to that is yes, global warming is a hotly debated topic.
Explanation:
As a matter of political controversy, global warming is often viewed from different political perspectives. Which is why it is still an issue. (In 1988, global warming became a topic of discussion.) A number of climate change-related phenomena are occurring due to climate change, including rising temperatures, droughts and wildfires, changing precipitation patterns, glaciers melting, and rising sea levels.
Hope this helps! :D
True
Explanation:
It is because global warming is a common issue that people debate.
Which tool is used to measure an object’s mass?
A. Graduated cylinder
B. Meter stick
C. Digital thermometer
D. Electronic balance
Answers
What are economic challenges that governments must face? check all that apply. threats of war unemployment low production inflation low voter turnout
Answers
The economic challenges that government must face are unemployment, low production, and inflation.
What are economic challenges?Economic challenges are problems related to the production of goods and services to satisfy unlimited wants.
Thus, the correct options are 2. Unemployment.
3. low production.
4. inflation.
Learn more about economic challenges
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Answer:
B,C,D
Explanation:
took the test
What is the name and formula for the most common natural ore for copper?.
Answers
Answer:
Clalcopyrite is the most important and major source of copper material. It is widely spread copper-iron sulfide minerals with chemical formula (CuFeS^2)
The most common natural ore of copper is chalcopyrite with the chemical formula CuFeS₂.
What is chemical formula?Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
There are four types of chemical formula:
1)empirical formula
2) structural formula
3)condensed formula
4)molecular formula
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Are things on fire or is fire on things?
Answers
Answer:
It will depend on the situation to call it either way
Explanation:
The effective temperature of a star is related to its..
solar system.
luminosity.
absolute magnitude.
color.
Answers
Answer:
color
Explanation:
The effective temperature is directly related to the color of the star: the higher the temperature, the bluer the light emitted by the star.
A person’s
mass
will be the same on Jupiter and Earth. A person’s
height
will be greater on Jupiter than on Earth.
Answers
Balance the equation below:
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) → 4HNO3(aq)
HELP PLEASE!
Answers
Explanation:
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
4 NIV - 4 e- → 4 NV (oxidation)
2 O0 + 4 e- → 2 O-II (reduction)
NO2 is a reducing agent, O2 is an oxidizing agent.
how to get the atomic mass of hydrogen
Answers
Answer:
the atomic mass is 1.00784 u
Explanation:
to calculate the atomic mass you add up the mass of protons and neutrons.
what the similarities are between solid, liquid and gas particles of water.
Answers
In general, explain the difference between dietary fiber carbohydrates and sugar carbohydrates?
Answers
Answer:
Made up of glucose but passes through the body without being digested
Explanation:
Fiber: Made up of glucose but passes through the body without being digested. Sugar Alcohols: Not made up of glucose, therefore, they don’t directly affect blood glucose levels and are only partially digested. Although fiber is a carbohydrate, your body doesn’t digest it the same way.
How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 15g of silver from 25°C to 55°C, assuming the specific heat of silver
is 0. 24 J/gºC?
30
108
15 J
115 J
Answers
Answer:
108 j
Explanation:
.24 j/g-C * 15 g * (55-25) =