Find the area of the shaded portion if we know the outer circle has a diameter of 4 m and the inner circle has a diameter of 1.5 m.

A. 43.2 m2

B. 10.8 m2

C. 12.6 m2

D. 1.8 m2

Hello!

[tex]32 = 25x^2 - 4\\\\32 + 4 = 25x^2\\\\36 = 25x^2\\\\25x^2 - 36 = 0\\\\x = \dfrac{-b \±\sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} \\\\\\x = \dfrac{-0 \±\sqrt{0^2 - 4 \times 25 \times (-36) } }{2 \times 25} \\\\\\x = \dfrac{\±60}{50} \\\\\boxed{x = \±\frac{6}{5} }[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\frac{3}{7}[/tex] <  [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{3}{7}[/tex] ? [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

We have to get both fractions with the same denominator to compare them.

[tex]\frac{3}{7}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{35}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{21}{35}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{15}{35} < \frac{21}{35}[/tex]

So, [tex]\frac{3}{7}[/tex] <  [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

The percentile of 6.2 in the given data set is 40%.

To determine the percentile of 6.2 in the given data set, we can use the following steps:

Arrange the data set in ascending order:

4.2, 4.6, 5.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.1, 7.2

Count the number of data points that are less than or equal to 6.2. In this case, there are 4 data points that satisfy this condition: 4.2, 4.6, 5.1, and 6.2.

Calculate the percentile using the formula:

Percentile = (Number of data points less than or equal to the given value / Total number of data points) × 100

In this case, the percentile of 6.2 can be calculated as:

Percentile = (4 / 10) × 100 = 40%

The percentile of 6.2 in the sample data set is therefore 40%.

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Answer: seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

--------------------------------

Angles ABD and DBC form a linear pair, hence their sum is 180°.

Set up an equation and solve for x:

Substitute 40.5 for x and find the measure of ∠DBC:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To simplify the expression, we can combine the square roots and simplify the exponents.

Starting with the expression:

3√(16x^7) * 3√(12x^9)

Let's simplify each term separately:

Simplifying 3√(16x^7):

The index of the radical is 3, so we need to group the terms in sets of three. For the variable x, we have x^7, which can be grouped as x^6 * x.

Now, let's simplify the number inside the radical:

16 = 2^4, and we can rewrite it as (2^3) * 2 = 8 * 2.

So, 3√(16x^7) becomes:

3√(8 * 2 * x^6 * x) = 2 * x^2 * 3√(2x)

Simplifying 3√(12x^9):

Again, the index of the radical is 3, and we group the terms in sets of three. For the variable x, we have x^9, which can be grouped as x^6 * x^3.

Now, let's simplify the number inside the radical:

12 = 2^2 * 3.

So, 3√(12x^9) becomes:

3√(2^2 * 3 * x^6 * x^3) = 2 * x^2 * 3√(3x^3)

Now we can multiply the simplified terms together:

(2 * x^2 * 3√(2x)) * (2 * x^2 * 3√(3x^3))

Multiplying the coefficients: 2 * 2 * 3 = 12.

Multiplying the variables: x^2 * x^2 = x^4.

Now, let's combine the square roots:

3√(2x) * 3√(3x^3) = 3√(2x * 3x^3) = 3√(6x^4).

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

12x^4 * 3√(6x^4)

Answer:

Fractions are like pancakes: you can flatten them horizontally or vertically. Horizontal flattening means you shrink the x-value by multiplying it by a huge number before doing anything else. Vertical flattening means you squish the y-value by multiplying the whole function by a tiny number. For example, if f (x) = x^2, then f (2x) is horizontally flattened by 2 and f (0.5x^2) is vertically flattened by 0.5. Don't worry, it's not rocket science, it's just math.

IQR, because Sunny Town is symmetric should be used for both sets of data to determine the location with the most consistent temperature?(option a).

1. The question asks for the measure of variability that should be used to determine the location with the most consistent temperature when comparing the data from two different locations.

2. The first option, A, suggests using the Interquartile Range (IQR) because Sunny Town is symmetric. This means that the data in Sunny Town is evenly distributed around the median, indicating consistency in temperatures.

3. The second option, B, proposes using the IQR because Beach Town is skewed. Skewness implies an asymmetrical distribution, which may indicate less consistency in temperatures.

4. The third option, C, suggests using the Range because Sunny Town is skewed. Skewed data in Sunny Town might imply a larger spread and less consistency in temperatures.

5. The fourth option, D, recommends using the Range because Beach Town is symmetric. However, symmetric data indicates consistency, making the Range less suitable as a measure of variability.

6. Considering the explanations for each option, the best choice is A, IQR, because Sunny Town is symmetric. The symmetric distribution suggests that the temperatures in Sunny Town are consistent and evenly distributed around the median.

7. Therefore, the measure of variability that should be used for both sets of data to determine the location with the most consistent temperature is the IQR, as indicated by option A.

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There are no zero pairs in the expression.

To calculate the number of zero pairs in statement 9 + (-16), we need to clarify the expression and determine any matching positive and negative numbers.

In this respect, 9 and -16 have unlike signs. To simplify, we can rewrite the expression as 9 - 16, which is similar to adding the opposite of 16.

Here, let's look for zero pairs. A zero pair incorporate a positive and negative number that cancel each other out and occur in a sum of zero.

In the expression 9 - 16, there are no identical positive and negative numbers.

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The speed of Jake's initial trip is x = 24 kilometers per hour, and the speed of the return trip is x + 6 = 30 kilometers per hour.

Let's assume that Jake's speed during the initial trip is represented by "x" kilometers per hour.

On the return trip, he drives 6 kilometers per hour faster, so his speed can be represented as "x + 6" kilometers per hour.

To find the time taken for each trip, we can use the formula Time = Distance / Speed.

For the initial trip, the time taken is 120 kilometers divided by x kilometers per hour, which gives us 120/x hours.

On the return trip, the time taken is 120 kilometers divided by (x + 6) kilometers per hour, which gives us 120/(x + 6) hours.

According to the problem, the return trip takes 1 hour less than the initial trip. So we can set up the equation:

120/x - 1 = 120/(x + 6)

To solve this equation, we can multiply both sides by x(x + 6) to eliminate the denominators:

120(x + 6) - x(x + 6) = 120x

Simplifying this equation:

120x + 720 - x² - 6x = 120x

Combining like terms:

x² + 6x - 720 = 0

Now we can solve this quadratic equation by factoring or using the quadratic formula. By factoring, we find:

(x + 30)(x - 24) = 0

This gives us two potential solutions: x = -30 or x = 24.

Since speed cannot be negative, we discard the solution x = -30.

Therefore, the speed of Jake's initial trip is x = 24 kilometers per hour, and the speed of the return trip is x + 6 = 30 kilometers per hour.

So, Jake drives at a speed of 24 kilometers per hour on the initial trip and 30 kilometers per hour on the return trip.

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a. The t-value is 1.895.

b. The t-value is 1.734.

c. The t-value is 2.898.

To calculate the t-statistic for a confidence interval, we first need to determine the degrees of freedom (df), which depends on the sample size minus one. We can then use a t-distribution table, software, or calculator to find the t-value at the desired confidence level and degrees of freedom.

a. For a 90% confidence interval with 8 observations, the degrees of freedom is 7. Using the t-distribution table or calculator,

b. For a 90% confidence interval with 18 observations, the degrees of freedom is 17. Using the t-distribution table or calculator,

c. For a 99% confidence interval with 18 observations, the degrees of freedom is 17. Using the t-distribution table, software, or calculator,

Note that as the sample size increases, the degrees of freedom increase and the t-value approaches the value of the standard normal distribution for large sample sizes. This means that for large sample sizes, we can use the z-value instead of the t-value in confidence interval calculations.

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The correct answer is Screw option needs to be set to something greater than 0.

To get the vertical movement and create a helix-like shape using the screw modifier, Caroline needs to change the screw option to something greater than 0.

The screw option determines the amount of vertical displacement or height of the helix shape.

By setting the screw option to a value greater than 0, Caroline can control the vertical movement of the model as it spirals along the axis, resulting in a helix-like shape.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Screw option needs to be set to something greater than 0.

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The surface area of the given triangle is approximately 33.74 square centimeters.

To calculate the surface area of a triangle, we need the lengths of two sides and the included angle between them. However, in this case, you provided the lengths of all three sides (6 cm, 7 cm, and 12 cm).

To determine the surface area, we can use Heron's formula, which is applicable to triangles with all three side lengths known.

Heron's formula states that the surface area (A) of a triangle with side lengths a, b, and c is given by:

[tex]A = \sqrt(s \times (s - a) \times (s - b) \times (s - c))[/tex]

where s is the semi perimeter of the triangle, calculated as:

s = (a + b + c) / 2

Plugging in the given side lengths, we have:

s = (6 cm + 7 cm + 12 cm) / 2 = 25 / 2 = 12.5 cm

Now we can substitute the values into Heron's formula:

[tex]A = \sqrt(12.5 cm \times (12.5 cm - 6 cm) \times (12.5 cm - 7 cm) \times (12.5 cm - 12 cm))[/tex]

[tex]= \sqrt(12.5 cm \times 6.5 cm \times 5.5 cm \times 0.5 cm)[/tex]

= √(1137.5 cm^4)

≈ 33.74 cm^2

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The correct solutions to the quadratic equation are:

c. -8

e. 2

To determine the solutions to the quadratic equation 2x^2 + 6x - 10 = x^2 + 6, we need to solve for x.

First, let's simplify the equation by combining like terms:

2x^2 + 6x - 10 - x^2 - 6 = 0

x^2 + 6x - 16 = 0

Now, we can solve this quadratic equation by factoring or by using the quadratic formula.

By factoring:

(x + 8)(x - 2) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we get:

x + 8 = 0 --> x = -8

x - 2 = 0 --> x = 2

So, the solutions to the quadratic equation are x = -8 and x = 2.

Now, let's check the given options:

a. -2: This value is not a solution to the equation.

b. 1/3: This value is not a solution to the equation.

c. -8: This value is a solution to the equation.

d. -1/2: This value is not a solution to the equation.

e. 2: This value is a solution to the equation.

f. 8: This value is not a solution to the equation.

The following are the proper answers to the quadratic equation: c. -8 e.2

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Answer:

52500

Step-by-step explanation:

Let there be x employees in the previous year

Now, the company has 32% more employees whis is 69300

i.e.

[tex]x + \frac{32}{100} x = 69300\\\\ \implies\frac{132x}{100} = 69300 \\\\\implies 132x = 6930000\\\\\implies x = \frac{6930000}{132}\\[/tex]

⇒ x = 52500

There were 52500 employees in the previous year

Answer:

11? I'm so sorry if it's incorrect. I apologize.

The elliptical ceiling is approximately 30 ft high at the center.

To find the height of the elliptical ceiling at the center, we can use the properties of an ellipse.

In this case, the two foci of the ellipse represent the positions where Juan and his friend are standing.

The distance between the two foci is 80 ft, and Juan is 20 ft away from the nearest wall.

This means that the sum of the distances from any point on the ellipse to the two foci is constant and equal to 80 + 20 = 100 ft.

Since Juan is standing at one focus and the distance to the nearest wall is given, we can determine the distance from Juan to the farthest wall by subtracting the distance to the nearest wall from the sum of the distances.

Distance from Juan to the farthest wall = 100 ft - 20 ft = 80 ft.

The height of the elliptical ceiling at the center is equal to half of the distance between the nearest and farthest walls.

Height of elliptical ceiling = (80 ft - 20 ft) / 2 = 60 ft / 2 = 30 ft.

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Answer:540 degrees

The sum of the measures of the angles of a five-sided polygon (pentagon) is 540 degrees123. This can be calculated using the angle sum formula, S = (n − 2) × 180°, where n is the number of sides in the polygon12. Since a pentagon has five sides, the sum of the interior angles is (5 − 2) × 180° = 540°123.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

540°

Step-by-step explanation:

Since a pentagon has n=5 sides, then we have:

[tex]180(n-2)=180(5-2)=180(3)=540^\circ[/tex]

Answer:

21 - 12p

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps and I'm super sorry if I'm wrong!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the amount Aditi needs to pay, we need to apply the discounts step by step based on the given offer.

Step 1: 20% discount on all products

The marked price of the goods is Rs 2400. Applying a 20% discount means she will get a reduction of 20% of the marked price.

20% of Rs 2400 = (20/100) * Rs 2400 = Rs 480

After the first discount, the new bill amount is Rs 2400 - Rs 480 = Rs 1920.

Step 2: Additional 20% discount on the bill amount if it exceeds Rs 1000

The new bill amount after the first discount is Rs 1920. If this amount exceeds Rs 1000, Aditi will get a further discount of 20% on this bill amount.

Since Rs 1920 is greater than Rs 1000, we can apply a 20% discount to it.

20% of Rs 1920 = (20/100) * Rs 1920 = Rs 384

The final amount Aditi needs to pay after both discounts is Rs 1920 - Rs 384 = Rs 1536.

Therefore, Aditi needs to pay Rs 1536.

The mass of the sea glass in the box is 1265 grams.

To find the mass of the sea glass in grams, we need to subtract the mass of the empty box from the total mass of the box with the sea glass. Let's convert all the units to grams for consistency.

Mass of the empty box = 235 grams

Total mass of the box with sea glass = 1 1/2 kilograms = 1.5 kilograms = 1500 grams

To determine the mass of the sea glass, we subtract the mass of the empty box from the total mass:

Mass of the sea glass = Total mass of the box with sea glass - Mass of the empty box

Mass of the sea glass = 1500 grams - 235 grams

Performing the subtraction:

Mass of the sea glass = 1265 grams

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The solutions of the system of equations are (2, -1) and (-4, 17)

The given system of equations is:

y = x² - x - 3

y = -3x + 5

To find the solutions, we need to solve these equations simultaneously.

Set the equations equal to each other:

x² - x - 3 = -3x + 5

Simplify and rewrite the equation in standard form:

x² - x + 3x - 3 - 5 = 0

x² + 2x - 8 = 0

Factor the quadratic equation:

(x - 2)(x + 4) = 0

Now we can solve for x by setting each factor equal to zero:

x - 2 = 0 or x + 4 = 0

Solving for x, we get:

x = 2 or x = -4

To find the corresponding y-values, we substitute these x-values into either of the original equations. Let's use equation 1):

For x = 2:

y = (2)² - 2 - 3 = 4 - 2 - 3 = -1

For x = -4:

y = (-4)² - (-4) - 3 = 16 + 4 - 3 = 17

As a result, the system of equations has two solutions: (2, -1) and (-4, 17).

The right responses are therefore (2, -1) and (-4, 17).

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Answer:

The total amount with annual compounding is 23,304.79 .

The interest with annual compounding is $18,304.79.

The total amount with semi annual compounding is 24,005.10.

The interest with semi annual compounding is $19,005.10.

The total amount with quarterly compounding is 24,377.20.

The interest with quarterly compounding is $19,377.20.

What are the total amount and interest?

The formula for determining the total amount is:

FV = PV(1 + r/m)^nm

Where:

FV =total amount

PV = amount deposited

r  = interest rate

n  = number of years

m = number of compounding

Interest = FV - amount deposited

FV = 5000 x (1.08)^20 = 23,304.79

Interest = 23,304.79 - 5000 = $18,304.79

FV =5000 x (1.08/2)^(2 x 20) =24,005.10

Interest = 24,005.10 - 5000 = $19,005.10

FV =5000 x (1.08/4)^(20 x 4) =24,377.20

Interest = 24,377.20 - 5000 = $19,377.20

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change of f(x) is less than average rate of change of g(x). Then the correct option is A.

A statement, principle, or policy that creates the link between two variables is known as a function. Functions are found all across mathematics and are required for the creation of complex relationships.

The function f(x) is given in the table, then the rate of change of the function f(x) will be

[tex]\text{Rate of change of f(x)} = \dfrac{(-2 + 4.5)}{(-2 + 3)}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Rate of change of f(x)} = 2.5[/tex]

If function g is a quadratic function that contains the points (-3, 5) and (0, 14).

Then the rate of change of the function g(x) will be

[tex]\text{Rate of change of g(x)} = \dfrac{(14 - 5)}{(0 + 3)}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Rate of change of g(x)} = \dfrac{9}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Rate of change of g(x)} = 3[/tex]

Thus, the average rate of change of f(x) is less than average rate of change of g(x).

Then the correct option is A.

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Answer:

None of the given options (A, B, C, D) match the correct investment amount.

Explaination:

A = P * e^(rt),

where:

A = the future amount (in this case, $34,000),

P = the principal amount (the initial investment),

e = Euler's number (approximately 2.71828),

r = the interest rate (2.9% expressed as a decimal, so 0.029),

t = the time period (18 years).

We can rearrange the formula to solve for P:

P = A / e^(rt).

Now we can plug in the given values and calculate the investment amount:

P = $34,000 / e^(0.029 * 18).

Using a calculator, we can evaluate e^(0.029 * 18) and divide $34,000 by the result to find the investment amount.

Calculating e^(0.029 * 18) gives us approximately 1.604.

P = $34,000 / 1.604 ≈ $21,179.55

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

In an 30-60-90 right triangle, the longer leg is the shorter leg multiplied by [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

So [tex]7\sqrt{3} =x*\sqrt{3[/tex]

[tex]7=x[/tex]

x=7

Answer:

A. 21

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a 30-60-90 triangle, where you have one 30° angle, one 60°, and one 90° (aka right) angle.  

The sides of a 30-60-90 triangle adhere to the following rules:

Since 7√3 is the length of the side opposite the 30° angle, the entire expression represents x.

Since the length of the side opposite the 60° angle is given by x * √3, the length of this side is (7√3)(√3).

Simplifying gives us 7*3, which is 21.

Thus, the value of x in the triangle is 21 (answer choice A.)

The proportion by which the later temperature exceeds the earlier temperature is 3/5 or 3:5.

To determine the proportion by which one temperature exceeds the other, we need to calculate the difference between the two temperatures and express it as a proportion of the starting temperature.

First, calculate the temperature difference between 7:00 am and 3:00 pm:

temperature difference = 24°C - 15°C = 9°C

Now, express the temperature difference as a proportion of the starting temperature (15°C).

Proportion = Temperature difference / Starting temperature

Proportion = 9/15

Proportion = 3/5

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Question in English

In a city the temperature was measured at 7:00 am and the value was 15°C, then it was measured at 3:00 pm the value was 24°C. Starting from the level of measurement of this variable, in what proportion does one temperature exceed the other, analyze your answer.

In a Production Possibility Curve (PPC) with product output Y on the vertical axis and product output X on the horizontal axis the following points are described as follows.

- Point Q represents an unemployment rate of 100 percent. It is located at the origin, where both axes intersect, indicating no product output due to complete unemployment.

- Point R signifies full employment and is located at the maximum product output on the X-axis, showing the economy's capacity when all resources are fully utilized.

- Point S indicates where the US economy typically operates, within the usual range of product output levels on the X-axis, reflecting a balanced unemployment rate that includes frictional and structural unemployment.

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The cosine function repeats its pattern every 2π radians (or 360 degrees), we can say that the period of y = cos(x) is 2π.

The period of the function y = cos(x) is 2π.

To understand the period of the cosine function, we need to examine its graph. The cosine function is a periodic function that oscillates between -1 and 1 as x varies. It repeats its pattern over regular intervals.

The cosine function completes one full cycle from 0 to 2π radians (or 0 to 360 degrees). This means that within this interval, the cosine function goes through one complete oscillation, starting from its maximum value of 1, then going through its minimum value of -1, and returning back to 1.

Since the cosine function repeats its pattern every 2π radians (or 360 degrees), we can say that the period of y = cos(x) is 2π.

This means that for any value of x, the value of cos(x) will repeat after an interval of 2π.

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Using row operations to write the augmented matrix, the value of x, y and z are 2, -12 and 11

To solve the system using row operations, we'll write the augmented matrix and perform row operations to transform it into row-echelon form. Here are the steps:

1. Write the augmented matrix for the system of equations:

  [1  1  -1  |  1]

  [4  -1  1  |  9]

  [1  -3  2  |  -14]

2. Perform row operations to transform the matrix into row-echelon form:

  R2 = R2 - 4R1

  R3 = R3 - R1

  [1  1   -1  |  1]

  [0  -5  5   |  5]

  [0  -4  3   |  -15]

3. Perform row operations to further transform the matrix into row-echelon form:

  R2 = -R2/5

  R3 = -4R2 + R3

  [1  1   -1  |  1]

  [0  1   -1  |  -1]

  [0  0   -1  |  -11]

4. Perform row operations to obtain a diagonal of 1s from left to right:

  R1 = R1 + R3

  R2 = R2 + R3

  [1  1   0  |  -10]

  [0  1   0  |  -12]

  [0  0   -1 |  -11]

5. Perform row operations to transform the matrix into reduced row-echelon form:

  R3 = -R3

  [1  1   0  |  -10]

  [0  1   0  |  -12]

  [0  0   1  |  11]

The resulting matrix corresponds to the system of equations:

x + y = -10

y = -12

z = 11

Therefore, the solution to the given system of equations is x = -10 - y, y = -12, and z = 11.

So, the solution is x = -10 - (-12) = 2, y = -12, and z = 11.

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