explain thermal equilibrium?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Heat is the flow of energy from a high temperature to a low temperature. when these temperature balance out, heat stops flowing, then the system (or set of system) is said to be in thermal equilibrium.


Related Questions

The quantity of matter inside the body is?

Answers

Answer:

mass is the quantity of matter inside the body

Answer:

The mass of a body is the quality of matter it contains

The density of gold is 19.3 g cm³. What is the mass of a bar of gold in Kg that measures 6 cm x 4 cmx to 2 cm ?

solve​

Answers

Answer: 0.9264 kg

Explanation: [I'll use "cc" for cubic centimeter, instead of cm^3.

The volume is 6cm*4cm*2cm = 48 cm^3 (cc).

Density of Au is 19.3 g/cc

Mass of gold = (48 cc)*(9.3 g/cc) = 926.4 grams Au

1 kg = 1,000 g

(926.4 grams Au)*(1 kg/1,000 g) = 0.9264 kg, 0.93 kg to 2 sig figs

At gold's current price of $57,500/kg, this bar is worth $53,268. Keep it hidden from your lab partner (and instructor).

how to convert m/s to miles/seconds

Answers

Answer:

Divide by 1609

Explanation:

So to convert from m/s to m/s divide by 1609

4) Gabo bought three chicken dinners for $6.95 each and one hamburger meal for $5.75. He and three friends decide to divide the cost of the meals equally. How much money does Gabo receive in total from his three friends?
(A) $6.35 (B) $6.65 (C) $19.65 (D) $19.95 (E) $26.60

Answers

Answer: the answer is d $19.95

Explanation:

chicken dinner: 6.95 x 3 = 20.85

burger: 5.75

20.85 + 5.75 = 26.6

26.6 divided by 4 (bc theres 4 ppl and the bill needs to be split equally)

26.6/4= 6.65

and since 3 friends are paying him back u gotta do 6.65 x 3 = 19.95

A bracelet's mass is 80 g, and its volume is 10 cm3. What is its density?

Answers

Answer:

Density is 8 g/cm³

Explanation:

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

mass » 80 g

volume » 10 cm³

[tex]density = \frac{80 \: g}{10 \: {cm}^{3} } \\ \\ = 8 \: {gcm}^{ - 3} [/tex]

Answer:

mass=80

volume=10

density=mass/volume

which is 80/10

so the density is equals to 10.

Based on the ionic notation shown here, what has happened to this ion. ***List all that apply!!!*** Fe2+ *

Atom has become an anion.

Atom has become a cation.

Atom has lost 2 electrons.

Atom has gained 2 electrons.​

Answers

Answer:

atom has become cation

atom has lost 2 electrons

Explanation:

when atom loses electron they become positively charged and cation are positive ion

plzzz help me will mark brilliant​

Answers

Answer:

i hope it helped U

stay safe stay happy

a block occupies 0.2587 ft. what is the volume in mm?

Answers

Answer:

70

Explanation:

driving home from school one day you saw a ball rolling down into the street you brake for 1.10s slowing your 950 kg 16.0m/s to 9.50 m/s

Answers

a ) v = v o + a t  ( the acceleration will be negative )

9.50 = 16.0 + a * 1.2

a * 1.2 = -16.0 + 9.50

a * 1.2 = - 6.5  

a = - 6.5 : 1.2

a = - 5.4167 m/s²

F = m * a = 950 kg * 5.4167 m/s²

F = 5,145.8 N ( the average force exerted on a car during braking )

b ) d = v o - a t² / 2

d = 16.0 * 1.2 - ( 5.4167 * 1.2² / 2 ) =

= 19.20 - 3.90 = 15.30 m

What is pascal law? Define it​

Answers

Answer:

Pascal's law states that the pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible liquid is transmitted equally in all directions irrespective of the area on which it acts and it always acts at right angles to the surface of containing vessel.

have a great day sister

Runner A is initially 8.4 km west of a flagpole and is running with a constant velocity of 4.8 km/h due east. Runner B is initially 6.0 km east of the flagpole and is running with a constant velocity of 8.4 km/h due west. What will be the distance of the two runners from the flagpole when their paths cross?
Thanks for your help :)

Answers

Answer:

Distance = 2m

Explanation:

Runner A : 1,75

Runner B : 0.71 ( divided speed over velocity for both & B)

Distance = 1,75 + 0,71 = 2,46 m

Is it right?

how do i solve this?

Answers

Answer:

hmmm i dont know....

Explanation:

i just wanted free point. TANKS YOU SIR!!

An object of mass 2kg is thrown vertically downwards with an initial kinetic energy of 100J. What is the distance fallen by the object at the instant when its kinetic energy has doubled

Answers

The distance fallen by the object at the instant when its kinetic energy has doubled is 5.097m

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its motion.

The gravitational potential energy (energy due to the virtue of its position) of a body is being converted to Kinetic energy once an object falls.

Using the law of conservation of energy according to the equation:

Kinectic Energy = Potential Energy

Since PE = mgh

KE = PE = mgh

Given the following parameters

KE = 100J

m = 2kg

g = 9.81m/s²

Required

Height h

Substitute the required values into the formula

100 = 2(9.81)h

h = 100/19.62

h = 5.097m

Hence the distance fallen by the object at the instant when its kinetic energy has doubled is 5.097m

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People used to believe that if a penny was dropped ff Tom the Empire State Building, how fast would it be moving just before impact on ground? From release of your hand it takes 45 seconds falling at 9.8 m/s^2 due to gravity l.

Answers

Answer:

99

Explanation:

standard atmospheric pressure define​

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere exerts pressure of about 10 power 5 and Nm power-2 or 760 mm of HG at sea level is known as standard atmospheric pressure

Answer:

(atm) unit of measurement equal to air pressure at sea level, about 14.7 pounds per square inch. Also called standard atmospheric pressure. atmospheric pressure. Noun. force per unit area exerted by the mass of the atmosphere as gravity pulls it to Earth.

How do particles differ after a physical change

Answers

Answer:

In physical changes, no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy. ... Particles stay the same unless there is a chemical change whether the matter is solid, liquid or gas. Only their arrangement, energy and movement change.

Explanation:

A 0.0250kg golf ball is placed on a spring that is compressed 0.0500m. How high will the ball get when the spring is released if the spring constant is 200.N/m?



20.4m


2.04m


1.02m


40.8m

Answers

Answer:

1.02m

Explanation:

Apply Principle of conversation of energy,

mgh = 1/2 Ke²

Plzz help me fast

(There is both physics and chemistry question )

1) Write the molecular formula of the following by crisscross method :
1. Potassium sulphate
2. Sodium chloride
3. Ammonium chloride
4. Silver oxide


2) Prove that F=ma pl

Answers

Potassium Sulphate :-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf K}\put(0,0){\bf 1}\put(4,3){\sf SO_4}\put(4,0){\bf -2}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf K_2SO_4}[/tex]

Sodium chloride:-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf Na}\put(0,0){\bf 1}\put(4,3){\sf Cl}\put(4,0){\bf -1}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf NaCl}[/tex]

Ammonium Chloride

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf NH_4}\put(0,0){\bf 1}\put(4,3){\sf Cl}\put(4,0){\bf -1}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf NH_4Cl}[/tex]

Silver Oxide

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf Ag}\put(0,0){\bf 1}\put(4,3){\sf O}\put(4,0){\bf -2}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf Ag_2O}[/tex]

help fast please
A student puts a beaker of warm water next to a beaker of cold water so that they touch. Which TWO statements are true?

Answers

Answer:
A and b
Explanation:

A student puts a beaker of warm water next to a beaker of cold water so that they touch it. the two statements that are true are the thermal energy will move from warm water to cold water and the thermal energy will move from air to cold water, therefore option B and option D are the correct statements about the given problem statement.

What is the boiling point?

It is a temperature at which the pressure exerted by the external atmosphere is equal to the vapor pressure of the substance.

The boiling point depends on atmospheric pressure, temperature, bond strength, and vapor pressure of the liquid.

As the water is boiling it means it has more thermal energy contained in it than the surrounding air and the ice is present at zero degrees.

As we know that heat is always transferred from the higher thermal potential to the lower thermal potential. The warm water has a higher thermal potential; than the cold water and the surrounding air has a higher thermal potential than the cold water.

As per the given problem statement, a student puts a beaker of warm water next to a beaker of cold water so that they touch it. the two statements that are true are the thermal energy will move from warm water to cold water and the thermal energy will move from air to cold water, therefore option B and option D are the correct statements about the given problem statement.

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On January 22, 1943, the temperature in Spearfish, South Dakota, rose from −4°F to 45°F in just 2 minutes. What was the temperature change in Celsius degrees?


27.2 C°


40.1 C°


35.4 C°


18.7 C°

Answers

The answer is the first one

For which length of wire are the readings of resistance the most precise

Answers

The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire. That is the longer the length of the wire, the higher the resistance and the shorter the length of the wire, the smaller the resistance.

can sound waves propagate in vacuum if yes why if no why not??​

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest

Explanation:

No, sound waves cannot travel in a vacuum. This is because sound waves are mechanical waves that need a medium (such as air and water) to travel. Sound in physics is defined as a vibration that propagates as an audible wave of pressure, through a medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.

Why is carbon said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules?(1 point)

Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.

Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them.

Carbon atoms have full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

Answers

Answer:

The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.

Carbon is said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules because Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these, therefor the correct answer is option A

What is a Chemical compound?

The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements, for example, H₂O is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and a single hydrogen atom.

As given in the problem carbon is said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules because Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.

The fact that carbon atoms may share electrons with one another to build lengthy chains with other carbon atoms accounts for the enormous variety of organic molecules. Catenation is a characteristic of carbon that makes it special. By transferring their valence electrons to neighboring carbon atoms, carbon atoms can create lengthy chains.

Thus, therefore the correct answer is option A

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electrons are tiny particles with very small negative charges when two electrons are place near each other the electric force pushes them apart what does this tell you about the mass of an electron

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

like charges repel each other if one group of electrons has more mass it will push the other smaller mass of electrons away

a hot metal block is placed into 50g of water in an insulated container the water increases in temperature from 20c to 32c the specific heat capacity of water is 4200j/kgk calculate the quantity of heat energy supplied to the water from the metal

Answers

Answer:…..

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy supplied to the water from the metal is 2520 J.

What is meant by specific heat capacity ?

The quantity of heat energy needed to increase the temperature of one kilogram of a substance by one degree Celsius is known as the substance's specific heat capacity.

Here,

Mass of the water in the container, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg

Initial temperature of the water, T₁ = 20°C = 293 K

Final temperature of the water, T₂ = 32°C = 305°C

Specific heat capacity of water, C = 4200 J/kgK

The expression for the quantity of heat energy supplied to the water from the metal is given by,

Q = mcΔT

Q = mC(T₂ - T₁)

Applying the values of m, C, T₁ and T₂

Q = 0.05 x 4200 (305 - 293)

Q = 210 x 12

Q = 2520 J

Hence,

The quantity of heat energy supplied to the water from the metal is 2520 J.

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Who exerts more pressure? a) A girl of 50 kg, wearing heels with an area of 1 cm2. b) An elephant of 4000 kg with foot area of 250 cm2.

Answers

Answer:

The girl exerts more pressure.

Explanation:

Pressure can be defined as the force exerted normally or perpendicularly per unit area.

i.e P = F/A

Girls

Area of the heel = 1cm² = 10^(-4) m²

Force = mg = 50 × 10 = 500N

Pressure =

[tex] \frac{500}{10 ^{ - 4} } [/tex]

[tex] = 5 \times {10}^{6}[/tex]

Elephant

Area = 250cm² = 2.5 x 10^(-2)b m²

Force = mg = 40000N

Pressure =

[tex] \frac{40000}{2.5 \times {10}^{ - 2} } [/tex]

[tex] = 1.6 \times {10}^{6} [/tex]

A motorcycle is moving with the velocity of 72km/h. If the velocity reaches 40m/s after 0.5m calculate the acceleration

Answers

Answer:

1200m/s

Explanation:

initial velocity=72km/h=20m/s

Final velocity=40m/s

Distance=0.5m

Now,

2as=v^2-u^2

or,2*a*0.5=40^2-20^2

or,1a=1200

or,a=1200/1

therefore,acceleration=1200m/s

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s dispersion dispersion
, refraction

Answers

Answer:

If you want definition, here it is:

Dispersion is defined to be the spreading of white light into its full spectrum of wavelengths. Refraction is responsible for dispersion in rainbows and many other situations. The angle of refraction depends on the index of refraction, as we saw in The Law of Refraction.

10. Numerical problems:

b. A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20 m/sec.find the maximum height it reaches and the time taken by it to reach the height. (g = 10 m/s2).

c. A car is moving at a rate of 72 km/hr. How far does the car move when it stops after 4 seconds?

d. A bus starts from rest. If the acceleration is 2 m/s2, find
1. the distance travelled.
2. the velocity after 2 seconds.

e. A stone is thrown vertically upward with the velocity of 25 m/s. How longo it take to reach the maximum height? Also calculate the height.


with process please ​

Answers

Answer:

a)20 m,2s

Explanation:

Given

Initial velocity=20 m /sec

g=10 m/s square

v =0m/s

h =?

t =?

now,

v = U +gt

=v=20 +10t

Or,10t=20

Or,t=20

10

therfore ,2 s.

Again,

h=ut -1 gt square

2

Or, h=20×2-1×10(2)square (multiply and cut )2×5 =10

; 2

Or,40-5×4

therefore , 20m

For question e,

u = 25 ms-1
v = 0 m/s
a = -10m/s^2

We have to find time and distance,

For time,

v = u + at

Which can be rephrased as,

v - u/a = t

t = 0 - 25 / -10

t = 2.5 secs

Hence, the stone takes 2.5 secs to reach the maximum height.

To calculate the maximum height attained by the stone, we have to calculate distance/ displacement .

The formula for calculating distance is,

s = ut + 1/2at^2

s = 25 * 2.5 + 1/2 * -10 * 2.5 * 2.5

s = 62.5 + (- 31.25)

s = 62.5 - 31.25

s = 31.25mts

Hence, the maximum distance travelled by the stone is 31.25 meters.

Hope this helps you. Plz let me know if you have any doubts.

Convert 25 cm to km using the method of dimensional analysis

Answers


25 x 10^-5
= 0.00025

25 cm
= 0.00025 km

Answer:

0.00025km

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