Answers
Genetic changes and epigenetic changes are two different types of modifications that can occur in an organism's DNA. Here's a comparison and contrast between the two:
What is genetic change?Genetic changes refer to changes in the DNA sequence itself. These changes can occur through several mechanisms, including mutations, recombination, and transposition. Genetic changes can have a significant impact on an organism's traits, including its physical and behavioral characteristics, susceptibility to disease, and more. Genetic changes are permanent and heritable, meaning that they can be passed down from one generation to the next.
What is Epigenetic changes?Epigenetic changes refer to modifications that occur to the DNA molecule or its associated proteins that affect gene expression without changing the underlying DNA sequence. Epigenetic changes can be passed down from one cell to another during cell division, and some can even be passed down from one generation to the next.
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Related Questions
What does this sentence mean?
“Extinction events, of course, result in loss of species. At the same time, however, they also encourage different species to evolve.”?
Answers
Mass extinction. This reduces the amount of competition for resources and leaves behind a large number of empty niches, which are then filled by surviving lineages.
Therefore, the extinction of dinosaurs such as T. rex and Brontosaurus about 65 million years ago would be unremarkable without the reality that they ate over half of all plants and animals that were present at that point. were alive at the same time perished in what scientists refer to as a mass extinction. Mass extinctions occur when large numbers of species are removed from their respective ecosystems in a relatively short amount of time.
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Cover crops can be planted on farms in seasons when their main crops cannot grow. These crops allow the nutrients in the soil to continue cycling, for organisms in the area to have food, and can protect the soil from the weather. What might happen if cover crops are not used? (1 point) Responses The nutrients in the soil might become depleted, making it harder to grow the main crop in the next season. The nutrients in the soil might become depleted, making it harder to grow the main crop in the next season. The texture of the soil might change to adapt to not having plants around and might hold more water the next time it rains. The texture of the soil might change to adapt to not having plants around and might hold more water the next time it rains. The organisms in the area would protect the soil so that the main crops could grow again in the next season. The organisms in the area would protect the soil so that the main crops could grow again in the next season. Erosion will naturally keep farms healthy by removing poor quality soil.
Answers
The nutrients in the soil might become depleted, making it harder to grow the main crop in the next season.
What is crop?
Cover crops are typically planted during off-seasons to improve soil health and fertility. These crops help to prevent soil erosion and nutrient loss by capturing excess nutrients and preventing them from being washed away. Without cover crops, the soil may become depleted of nutrients, making it more difficult to grow the main crops in the following season. Additionally, without cover crops, the soil may be more vulnerable to erosion and damage from weather events.
What is nutrients in soil?
Nutrients in soil refer to the various chemical compounds present in the soil that are necessary for plant growth and development. These include macronutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as micronutrients such as iron, zinc, and magnesium.
Plants obtain these nutrients from the soil through their roots, and the nutrients are essential for processes such as photosynthesis, growth, and reproduction. Nutrients can become depleted over time due to plant uptake, leaching, erosion, and other factors, which is why it is important to replenish them through practices such as fertilization and cover cropping.
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Drag and drop to match the correct mitosis phase name and description to the
corresponding image that shows the cell in that stage of cell division.
DNA condensing. In
addition, the nuclear
envelope just begins
to break down
The nuclear
membrane is gone.
The chromosomes
line up in the center.
Centrioles move to
opposite ends of cell.
2
Sister chromatids are
pulled apart by
microtubules.
3
The nuclear
membrane reforms
around the
chromosomes,
chromosomes begin
to unwind and
spread out again.
4
Telophase
Prophase
Anaphase
Metaphase
Match the correct mitosis phase name and description to the corresponding image that
shows the cell in that stage of cell division.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Prophase - DNA condensing. In addition, the nuclear envelope just begins to break down.
Metaphase - The chromosomes line up in the center. Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell.
Anaphase - Sister chromatids are pulled apart by microtubules.
Telophase - The nuclear membrane reforms around the chromosomes, chromosomes begin to unwind and spread out again.
Which characteristic best explains people having a stable internal body temperature?
A. Homeostasis
B. Cellular Organization
C. Adapt through Organization
D. Heredity
Answers
Answer:
The answer is homeostasis
I learned this in my Anatomy and Physiology class and homeostasis is a internal environment (in our body) that is able to stabilize
Help pls! which layer of the atmosphere is the highest an airplane can fly?
Answers
Answer:
Stratosphere
Explanation:
it's correct, trust me lol
Please answer and help for number 16. And explain your answer A,B,C or D
Answers
Answer: I have no clue if I'm right but B. Conditions in the environment favor purple lupines.
Explanation:
It seem that the purple ones thrive better in that eco system.
I'm so sorry if I'm wrong!
Can someone help me out with the ones labeled 1,2,3 please :)
The options for the answers are :
• Plasma
• Lymph
• Cells
• Erythrocytes,Leucocytes and
platelets
• 90%
• 80%
• 20%
• 10%
Answers
Answer:
1- Cells
2- 90%
3- 10%
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure thats right?
_____ involve(s) many meat or dairy animals reared in confined spaces, maximizing the number of animals that can be grown in a small area.
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answer choices
Animal containment strategy
Monoculture maximization facilities
Concentrated animal feeding operations
Livestock concentration zones
Answers
Answer: Concentrated animal feeding operations
Explanation: Also known as CAFO is a specific type of industrial agriculture facility that raises animals normally at a high density for the consumption of meat or other products.
14. Most of the diseases that damage corals are brought on by.
stress
salt content
large fish
the sun
Answers
Most of the diseases that damage corals are brought on by stress. Stress factors that can harm corals include increases in water temperature, pollution, physical damage, and changes in salinity or acidity levels.
Which substances are MOST likely made of the same material? -( Info in photo)
Select one:
a.
1 and 3
b.
1 and 4
c.
2 and 3
d.
2 and 4
Answers
Answer:
B. 1 and 4
Explanation:
The mass of 1 is 15.6 and 4 is 18.6. The volume of 1 is 7.78 which is close to 4(5.31). The shape of both of them are rectangles whereas there are no other matching shapes. They are both smooth, but that makes it alittle bit hard, because they are all smooth. Although the reaction to light is not the same, so that makes it a little hard as well.
Hope this helps...
using a simple food chain what is the order or sequence of energy transfer
Answers
Answer:
Primary producers use energy from the sun to produce their own food in the form of glucose, and then primary producers are eaten by primary consumers who are in turn eaten by secondary consumers, and so on, so that energy flows from one trophic level, or level of the food chain, to the next.
Answer:
grass → grasshopper → lizard → snake
Explanation:
The order of energy transfer is from the producer (plants) to the primary consumer (grasshopper), to the secondary consumer (lizard) and finally to the tertiary consumer (snake)
Just as she answered.
The picture shows a pulley system with three platforms.
Which would MOST likely happen if the mass on Platform 2 was removed?
Select one:
a.
Platforms 1 and 3 will move downward.
b.
Platforms 1 and 3 will move upward.
c.
Platform 2 will be even with Platform 1.
d.
Platform 2 will be even with Platform 3.
Answers
The answer of the given question based on pulley system is Platforms 1 and 3 will move downward. Therefore, the correct option is a.
What is Tension?Tension is a force transmitted through a rope, string, wire, or cable when it is pulled tight by forces acting on both ends. In other words, it is the force that is transmitted through a stretched material when it is pulled at two opposite ends.
The most likely scenario is that Platforms 1 and 3 will move downward. Therefore, the correct option is a.
In this pulley system, Platforms 1 and 3 are connected to the same rope and have a total weight of 40 kg. Platform 2, which weighs 10 kg, is suspended between Platforms 1 and 3. The tension in the rope between Platforms 1 and 2 is equal to the tension in the rope between Platforms 2 and 3.
When the mass on Platform 2 is removed, the tension in the rope between Platforms 1 and 2 will become zero, and the tension in the rope between Platforms 2 and 3 will also become zero. Therefore, the tension in the rope between Platforms 1 and 3 will be equal to the total weight of the system, causing Platforms 1 and 3 to move downward.
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As of 2017, the use of antibiotics in CAFOs are prohibited for:
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answer choices
enabling growth enhancement.
increasing fertility.
slowing the progression of viruses.
treating bacterial infections.
Answers
Answer: enabling growth enhancement.
Explanation:
As of 2017, the use of antibiotics in CAFOs (Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations) are prohibited for enabling growth enhancement.
3. What muscle is known as the calf muscle?
O rectus femoris
O internal oblique
O tibialis anterior
O gastrocnemius
Answers
gastrocnemius
Explanation:
Your calf muscle consists of two main muscle the gastrocnemius and the soleus. Because these two muscles come together above your heel and attach to the Achilles tendon, some providers refer to the gastrocnemius and soleus as one large muscle with two sections.
I NEED HELP WITH THIS QUICK I JUST POSTED A PICTURE BEFORE THIS SO LOOK AT IT SO YOU CAN UNDERSTAND IT AND THEN ANSWER THIS
Answers
It looks like an entry for a herbarium. A herbarium is a collection of preserved plant specimens that are stored and arranged systematically for scientific study.
What is the use of a herbarium?Herbarium specimens can include leaves, flowers, stems, and other plant parts, and are usually pressed and dried on special paper or sheets, called herbarium sheets, which contain information about the plant such as its scientific name, location, and date of collection.
Herbaria serve as an important resource for botanical research and education, allowing scientists to study and compare plant species from different regions and time periods. They are used to identify plant specimens, describe new species, and investigate the distribution and evolution of plants.
Herbaria can be found in many research institutions, universities, botanical gardens, and museums around the world. The largest herbarium in the world is the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, which houses over 8 million plant specimens.
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Which of the following events takes place during the mitotic phase of the cell cycle?
O Duplication of DNA
Duplication of
DNA
Duplication of
centrioles
Which of the following events takes place during the mitotic phase of the cell cycle?
Separation of Chromosomes
Duplications of centrioles
Division of Cytoplasm
Separation of
chromosomes
Division of
cytoplasm
Answers
The events that takes place during the mitosis are separation of chromosomes, duplication of centrioles, division of cytoplasm, separation of chromosomes and division of cytoplasm.
Phases of mitosisThe majority of the cell's life is spent in the interphase, just before prophase, where mitosis's start-up is prepared for (the DNA is copied). The prophase is technically the first phase of this process, though, because the actual process requires the division of the nucleus. The duplicated chromosomes are aligned, separated, and transferred to the cell's opposite poles during the multistep mitotic phase, after which the cell divides into two brand-new, identical daughter cells.The cell divides its cytoplasm and divides its DNA into two sets during the mitotic (M) phase to produce two new cells.For more information on mitosis kindly visit to
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Some membrane proteins use energy to increase the concentration of
hydrogen ions on one side of the membrane. By which type of transport are
the hydrogen ions able to become more concentrated?
• A. Facilitated diffusion
• B. Exocytosis
• C. Active transport
• D. Osmosis
Answers
Answer:
the correct answer is option C, active transport.
Explanation:
what is intersectionality?
Answers
Answer:
the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender as they apply to a given individual or group, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage.
Explanation:
what impact is climate change having on agricultural productivity?
Answers
Explanation:
Climate change is having a significant impact on agricultural productivity. Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns are affecting crop yields, water availability, and soil quality, all of which are critical for agricultural productivity.
One of the most significant impacts of climate change on agricultural productivity is through extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, and heatwaves. These events can destroy crops, reduce yields, and cause soil erosion, which can have long-lasting effects on productivity.
Higher temperatures can also negatively impact crop growth and development. For example, heat stress can cause reduced seed quality, decreased pollination, and lower yields. Increased carbon dioxide concentrations, which are a result of climate change, can have a fertilization effect on some crops, but this effect is likely to be offset by other negative impacts, such as water stress and increased pest pressure.
Changes in precipitation patterns, such as more frequent and intense rainfall events, can also impact agricultural productivity. Heavy rainfall can cause soil erosion, reduce soil fertility, and make it difficult to plant and harvest crops.
Overall, the impact of climate change on agricultural productivity is complex and varies depending on the crop, region, and type of agriculture. However, it is clear that without action to mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change, agricultural productivity is likely to decline in many regions, with serious implications for food security and livelihoods.
PLS HELP I GIVE BRAINLIEST
Fill a clear bin (shoe box size works best) about half way with dirt. The dirt can be from outside or a garden supply store.
Lightly moisten the dirt by sprinkling water over it.
Place about 5 worms in the bin. The worms can be dug up from outside or from a bait store.
Observe the worms, in a period of 2,5,10 minutes and 1 and 2 days
What do the worms do when first placed in the dirt.
After 2 minutes where are the worms?
After 5 minutes where are the worms?
After 10 minutes where are the worms?
When you return after one day what do you notice?
When you return after two days what do you notice?
Answers
When first placed in the dirt, the worms may burrow into the soil or crawl around on the surface.
Exploration.
Less crawling around.
Motionless on the soil.
Tunnel creation.
Visible casting.
What are the likelihoods of worm behavior?After 2 minutes, the worms may still be exploring their new environment or starting to burrow deeper into the soil. After 5 minutes, the worms may have burrowed deeper into the soil or be crawling around the surface less frequently. After 10 minutes, the worms are likely to have burrowed deeper into the soil or remain motionless on the surface.
When returning after one day, you may notice that the worms have created tunnels in the soil and have consumed some of the organic matter in the soil. They may also have deposited their castings, which are rich in nutrients. When returning after two days, you may notice that the worms have continued to create tunnels and consume organic matter, and their castings may be more visible.
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What trophic level does a chicken eating corn occupy?
tertiary consumer
secondary consumer
primary consumer
producer
Answers
A chicken eating corn would occupy the trophic level of a primary consumer. Corn is a plant-based food source and is considered a primary producer in the food chain.
What is Food Chain?
A food chain is a sequence of organisms in an ecosystem through which energy and nutrients are transferred from one organism to another. It represents the flow of energy and matter in an ecosystem, starting from the primary producers (such as plants) and moving through a series of consumers (such as herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores) before reaching the top predators.
When a chicken eats the corn, it is consuming a primary producer and becoming a primary consumer itself.
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When adjusted for inflation, cattle sell for _____ price they sold for during:
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answer choices
roughly the same; World War II.
roughly the same; the Great Depression.
less than the; the Civil War.
less than the; the Green Revolution.
Answers
Lower than the American Civil War cattle are now sold for less than they were during the Civil War after accounting for inflation.
What kind of inflation predicts that if the cost of a production factor rises, so will the cost of goods?Production costs rise as a result of rising domestic or foreign input prices. Firms often produce less output and increase the prices of their goods and services as a result of rising production costs per unit of output.
Which form of inflation is brought about and kept alive by an excessive overall demand for goods and services?Demand-pull inflation explains price increases as the outcome of a greater overall demand that outpaces supply in an economy.
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Two pea plants that are heterozygous for both pea color and shape are crossed. What is the expected genotype ratio of their offspring
Answers
Answer: 3:1
Explanation:
During June, the northern hemisphere experiences summer and the southern hemisphere experiences winter. During
December, the northern hemisphere experiences winter and the southern hemisphere experiences summer.
Why do the two hemispheres experience opposite seasons at the same time?
A) Earth is closer to the Sun during June and farther from the Sun during December.
(B The equator receives more sunlight than the northern and southern hemispheres.
C) The tilt of the axis causes the two hemispheres to receive different amounts of sunlight at different times of the year.
D) The Earth orbits more slowly in June causing the sun to shine brighter during the summer months than during the winter
Answers
Answer: C
Explanation:
Because the tilt of the earth on its access causes one half of the earth to get more direct sunlight because its pointed right at the sun while the other half is getting non direct sunlight making it colder in that part.
Why human plunged are not equal ?
Answers
There are several reasons why human lung capacities may not be equal. Some of these reasons include:
Genetics: Lung capacity can be influenced by genetics, as lung size and shape are partially determined by genes.
Gender: Men generally have larger lung capacities than women due to differences in body size and muscle mass.
Age: Lung capacity tends to decrease with age, as the lungs become less elastic and lose some of their ability to expand.
Lifestyle: Smoking, pollution exposure, and other lifestyle factors can damage the lungs and decrease lung capacity.
Disease: Certain lung diseases, such as asthma, emphysema, and chronic bronchitis, can reduce lung capacity.
It's worth noting that while human lung capacities may not be equal, healthy lungs can still provide adequate oxygen to the body. It's important to maintain good lung health through regular exercise, avoiding harmful substances, and seeking medical attention for respiratory problems.
Which statement is the best description of how the heart delivers oxygen to the body cells?
The heart breaks down carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen.
The heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body cells.
The heart take oxygen from the air.
The heart pumps air throughout the body, delivering it to the cells.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The statement that best describes how the heart delivers oxygen to the body cells is: "The heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body cells." The heart's main function is to circulate blood throughout the body. The blood that the heart pumps to the body contains oxygen, which is used by the body cells for energy. The heart receives deoxygenated blood from the body, pumps it to the lungs to be oxygenated, and then pumps it back to the body to supply the cells with oxygen. Therefore, the heart's role is to deliver oxygenated blood, not air, to the body cells. The heart does not break down carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen; this process occurs in the lungs during respiration.
What would be the outcome if U.S. agricultural policy changes and we move toward more pasture-raised livestock?
Meat would be less expensive.
Meat would be more plentiful.
Meat would be more unhealthy to consume.
Meat would be more expensive.
Answers
If U.S. agricultural policy changes and moves toward more pasture-raised livestock, it is likely that meat would be more expensive. Therefore the correct option is option D.
While some consumers believe that pasture-raised meat is healthier and more sustainable, it usually commands a higher price due to the additional costs involved with production. This could make it more difficult for some consumers to purchase meat, or it could lead to a shift towards plant-based diets.
It is important to note that the other options presented are not always true predictors of a shift towards more pasture-raised livestock.
Meat, for example, may not be more plentiful or less expensive in this scenario due to a variety of variables such as consumer desire, market conditions, and government policies. Therefore the correct option is option D.
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Name two important roles played by fungi in nature
Answers
Compare grasslands and deserts with respect to the type of plants and animals found in each.
Answers
Some of the main differences are :
1)Soil type:
The soil of desert regions are dry and mostly made out of sand.And this type of soil is not fertile at all.
But,the soil of the grassland is fertile and contains enough amount of moisture and other necessary soil nutrients.
2) Population:
Desert lands are rarely populated.
Grasslands are well populated because grasslands are the best place for animal husbandry.
3) Climatic conditions:
The desert lands mainly have dry and hot weather throughout the whole year.
The grasslands have a lot better and moist weather than the desert lands.
6. Select the correct terms to complete the statement about early life on Earth.
When life first evolved on Earth, there was virtually no oxygen in the atmosphere. The earliest prokaryotes were likely anaerobic | aerobic meaning they did not require oxygen
to produce energy. Over time, photosynthetic
| chemosynthetic prokaryotes evolved, which made energy from the sun. The chemical reactions involved in this process released carbon dioxide
| oxygen | nitrogen into the atmosphere. This allowed for the evolution of eukaryotes.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
When life first evolved on Earth, there was virtually no oxygen in the atmosphere. The earliest prokaryotes were likely anaerobic meaning they did not require oxygen to produce energy. Over time, photosynthetic prokaryotes evolved, which made energy from the sun. The chemical reactions involved in this process released oxygen into the atmosphere. This allowed for the evolution of eukaryotes.