At peak brightness, the white dwarf supernova is approximately __________ times as luminous as the massive star supernova at its peak brightness.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3

Explanation:

3 times as lumiunous


Related Questions

A circular loop of wire 75 mm in radius carries a current of 113 A. Find the (a) magnetic field strength and (b) energy density at the center of the loop.

Answers

The magnetic field strength is 9.47 ×10⁻⁴ T

The energy density at the center of the loop is 0.36 J/m³

Calculating Magnetic field strength & Energy density

From the question, we are to find the magnetic field strength

The magnetic field strength of a loop can be calculated by using the formula,

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_{0} I}{2R}[/tex]

Where  B is the magnetic field strength

[tex]\mu_{0}[/tex] is the permeability of free space [tex](\mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7} \ N/A^{2})[/tex]

[tex]I[/tex] is the current

and R is the radius

From the give information,

[tex]R = 75 \ mm= 75 \times 10^{-3} \ m[/tex]

and [tex]I = 113 \ A[/tex]

Putting the parameters into the formula, we get

[tex]B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7} \times 113}{2 \times 75 \times 10^{-3} }[/tex]

[tex]B = 9.47 \times 10^{-4} \ T[/tex]

Hence, the magnetic field strength is 9.47 ×10⁻⁴ T

Now, for the energy density

Energy density can be calculated by using the formula,

[tex]u_{B} = \frac{B^{2} }{2\mu_{0} }[/tex]

Where [tex]u_{B}[/tex] is the energy density

Then,

[tex]u_{B}= \frac{(9.47\times 10^{-4} )^{2} }{2 \times 4\pi \times 10^{-7} }[/tex]

[tex]u_{B} = 0.36 \ J/m^{3}[/tex]

Hence, the energy density at the center of the loop is 0.36 J/m³

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i is trying to explain why the endoplasmic reticulum is important. Which of these analogies for the e
ulum would best help her with this explanation?
The endoplasmic reticulum is like a set of raw materials used to build bricks.
The endoplasmic reticulum is like a truck that transports newly made bricks out of the factory.
The endoplasmic reticulum is like a factory that helps produce, process, and transport bricks.
The endoplasmic reticulum is like a construction worker that builds a structure with bricks.

Answers

Answer:

i will say that the endoplasmic reticulum is a complex organelle that plays a pivotal role in protein and lipid synthesis, calcium storage and stress response

A stone is dropped from the top of a tall building. As it falls in the absence of air resistance, what happens to the de broglie wavelength of the stone?.

Answers

Explanation:

lambda = h/mv

hieght is decreasing

velocity is increasing

therfore the wavelength is decreasing.

A ball on the end of a string is revolving at a uniform rate in a vertical circle of radius 97.7 cm. If its speed is 3.74 m/s, and its mass is 0.182 kg, calculate the tension (in newtons) in the string when the ball is at the bottom of the path.

Answers

The tension in the string when the ball is at the bottom of the path is 2.61 Newtons.

Tension

A tension is simply referred to as a force along the length of a flexible medium such as strings, cable, ropes etc.

Tension in a string revolving can be determined using the expression;

T = mv² / r

Where m is mass of object, v is velocity and r is radius ( length of string )

Given the data in the question;

Mass of ball m = 0.182kgRadius ( length of string ) r = 97.7cm = 0.977mVelocity = 3.74m/sTension in the string; T = ?

To determine tension in the string, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

T = mv² / r

T = (0.182kg × (3.74m/s)²) / 0.977m

T = (0.182kg × 13.9876m²/s²) / 0.977m

T = (2.5457432kgm²/s²) / 0.977m

T = 2.61kgm/s²

T = 2.61N

Therefore, the tension in the string when the ball is at the bottom of the path is 2.61 Newtons.

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At a distance of 10 km from a radio transmitter, the amplitude of the electric field is 0. 20 volts/meter. What is the total power emitted by the radio transmitter?.

Answers

a. 10 kW b. 67 kW c. 140 kW d. 245 kW e. 21 kW

Angie, brad, and carlos are discussing a physics problem in which two identical bullets are fired with equal speeds at equal-mass wood and steel blocks resting on a frictionless table. One bullet bounces off the steel block while the second becomes embedded in the wood block. All the masses and speeds are the same, says angie, so i think the blocks will have equal speeds after the collisions. But what about momentum? asks brad. The bullet hitting the wood block transfers all its momentum and energy to the block, so the wood block should end up going faster than the steel block. I think the bounce is an important factor, replies carlos. The steel block will be faster because the bullet bounces off it and goes back the other direction.

Answers

Answer:

Momentum must be conserved in the collision.

The steel block must move faster after the collision to preserve momentum.

If the steel block is moving faster it will aso have more kinetic energy.

(Note; If the bullet hits the steel block it will have some momentum in the reverse direction and thus have a greater change in total momtntum than the bullet that becomes imbedded in the wood block)

A 3.00 kg bucket of water is raised with an upward acceleration of 2.20 m/s2 from a well by means of an attached rope. What is the tension in the rope

Answers

Answer:

F = M a

M = 3 kg

a = 2.2 m/s^2

T = tension in rope

T - M g = M a             Where T - M g is the net force on the bucket

T = M (g + a) = 3 kg * (9/80 + 2.20) m/s^2  = 36 Newtons

THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - 3/3

11. The epiglottis closes when someone swallows to protect the lungs?

True or False

12. Drinking too much alcohol can cause snoring due to a relaxation in which part of the respiratory system?

uvula
epiglottis
pharynx
larynx

13. What is analogous to the structure of the respiratory system?

an upside-down deciduous tree
the solar system
the Mississippi River, delta, and the Gulf of Mexico
the archipelago of islands that make up Hawaii

14. Which type of disease is characterized by a progressive obstruction of exhalation mechanisms?

pneumonia
COPD
asthma
dyspnea

Answers

Answer:

11. true

12.

13. an upside down tree

14. copd

The speed of sound in ice, water, and steam is shown.

A 3 column by 4 row table. Column 1 is titled Medium and includes the following entries: Ice, Water, Steam. Column 2 is titled Temperature (degrees Celsius) and includes the following entries: 0, 25, 100. Column 3 is titled Speed of Sound (meters per second) and includes the following entries: 3200 meters per second, 1500 meters per second, 346 meters per second.
What best explains the speed of sound in different states of matter?

Sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to transfer when the molecules are close together.
Sound travels slowest in steam because the sound has to move around the gas molecules that are far apart.
Sound travels fastest in ice because the temperature of solids is always greater, so the heat transfers the sound energy.
Sound travels slowest in steam because the pressure is so great the sound cannot travel though the steam particles.

Answers

Answer:

Sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to transfer when the molecules are close together.

Explanation:

The statement which best explains the speed of sound in different states of matter is that sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to transfer when the molecules are close together. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is the effect of sound travel on ice?

In ice, the atoms are present close to each other. It facilitates the transfer of sound waves in the ice medium. The closer the atoms are to each other, the higher the pitch, and vice versa.

As in ice, the high-frequency sound waves propagate faster; hence that high tone right at the start rapidly drops in pitch. The high-frequency vibration hits your ear first, with the low-frequency tone right on its heels.

In ice, the interaction of sound with the ice affects transmission loss. While in steam the atoms are far apart due to which the waves do not propagate successfully.

Therefore, sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to transfer when the molecules are close together. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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Explain what it means when someone says energy can not be created or destroyed.

Answers

Answer:

Energy is always reused. Energy cannot be created or destroyed because it always turns into some other type of energy.

Explanation:

Why do planets like Jupiter and Saturn have large gas atmospheres while Mercury and Mars do not?
options:

Because Jupiter and Saturn have more mass


Because of each planets distance from the Sun


Because of their different orbits around the Sun


Because they were formed at different times

Answers

The solar system shows the planets in their orbits around the sun in this order: Mercury, Venus, Earth with Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn. Fixed stars are around the outside of the orbit of Saturn.

Explanation:

Aristarchus of Samos was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician who presented the first known heliocentric model that placed the Sun at the center. So I had to choose the choice that was most similar to that.

(15 points) How many circles do i draw, like in what order

Answers

Answer:

U have to draw 3 circles

take a specific point and draw 3 circles of different size from the same point.

HELP PLS HELP. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST.

You are trying to roll a toy car up a hill and stop at the top without rolling down the other side of the hill. If the car has a mass of 0.5 kg and the hill is 0.07 meters high, how much kinetic energy should you use on the car to move it to the exact top?

Answers

Let's see

According to law of conservation of linear momentum

PE=KEKE=mghKE=0.5(9.8)(0.07)KE=4.9(0.07)KE=0.343JKE=343mJ

Answer:

0.35 J

Explanation:

This problem requires the Law of Conservation of Energy.

⇒ Potential energy = Kinetic Energy

⇒ mgh = 1/2mv²

⇒ 0.5 x 10 x 0.07 = KE

⇒ KE = 5 x 0.07

⇒ KE = 0.35 J

If you want to find stars that are just being born, where are the best places to search?.

Answers

Answer:

In giant molecular clouds

Explanation:

To find the stars that are just being born, one of the best places to search is giant molecular clouds.

What is a Star?

An astronomical object known as a star is made up of a luminous plasma spheroid that is held together by gravity. The Sun is the star that is nearest to Earth. Other stars are also visible at night with the eye, but because of their great distances from Earth, they appear as stationary points of light.

Many of the brightest stars have names, and the most notable stars have been organized into constellations and asterisms. Star catalogs have been put out by astronomers that list the known stars and provide standardized stellar labels. An estimated 10²²–10²⁴ stars are alive in the observable cosmos.

These stars are all situated within the Milky Way galaxy, with only 4,000 of them being visible with the unaided eye.

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An object with a mass of 2.0 kg accelerates 8.3 m/s? when an unknown force is applied
to it. What is the amount of the force?

Answers

Answer:

16.6 N

Explanation:

We know the relation :

Force = Mass x Acceleration

We are given that :

Mass = 2.0 kgAcceleration = 8.3 m/s²

Hence, on substituting the values in the equation :

F = 2.0 x 8.3F = 16.6 N

The given information is,

→ Mass = 2 kg

→ Acceleration= 8.3 m/s

→ Force = F (in Newton)

Now we have to find the,

→ Amount of force applied to the object.

Formula we use,

→ F = Mass × Acceleration

Then the amount of force will be,

→ F = Mass × Acceleration

→ F = 2 × 8.3

→ [ F = 16.6 N ]

Hence, the amount of force is 16.6 N.

A piece of zinc was lying outside and had a temperature of 26 degrees C. Later that day the sun came out and the temperature increased to 36 degrees C. If the piece of zinc is only 0. 15 kg, find the thermal energy. NOTE: Zinc has a specific heat of 380 J/kg degrees C). I need The Equation used and The Answer

Answers

Answer: 570 J

Explanation:

The amount of heat gained by the piece of zinc can be calulctaed using   ∆Q = mc∆T

=> ∆T = 36-26 = 10°C

m = 0.15 kg, s = 380J/kg/°C

=> ∆Q = 0.15 x 380 x 10

= 570J

Suppose the sphere is positively charged. Is it attracted to, repelled by, or not affected by the magnet?.

Answers

When a positively charged sphere is brought near the north pole of a magnet, the positively charged sphere will be attracted to the magnet.

Positively charged object

When a positively charged object is brought near the north pole of a magnet, the positively charged object will be attracted to the magnet beacuse of polarity.

Positively charged metals have the tendency to show the polarization of charges.

Thus, when a positively charged sphere is brought near the north pole of a magnet, the positively charged sphere will be attracted to the magnet. Also, if the south pole is brought near the sphere, the positively charged sphere will repel the magnet.

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How are liquids and gases alike?

Answers

Answer:

The particles of both states are free flowing and they fill the container that they are in.

Explanation:

Liquids and gases do not have a set formation like a solid does. Liquids have more range of motion and will fill a container (such as how water will fill a glass). Gas has an even wider range of motion and move around very quickly.

ball and bowl system ​

Answers

Answer:

Once the ball is place at the position A and then released, It will accelerate towards the mean position under its weight. At the mean piston it again maximum velocity and momentum so its moves up-to the position B due to inertia. At B it has zero velocity so zero kinetic energy but maximum potential energy.

Again from point B it will move towards O under the restoring Force having maximum velocity at O but does not stop at O due to inertia and will go up to A. In this way the ball will continue to oscillate between the points A and B about the point O, it has simple harmonic motion.

Explanation:

Throughout the reflection, make sure you have a copy of the student guide and your data tables. use the drop-down menus to complete the statements. in part i, the independent variable was . in part ii, the independent variable changed to . the dependent variable for both part i and part ii was .

Answers

Mass, Speed and Kinetic Energy.The independent variable changed to . the dependent variable for both part i and part ii was .

What is kinetic energy?

We can solve this by analysing the choices and the relations between variables.

It's worth noting that Kinetic Energy is proportional to both speed and mass. Actually, Kinetic Energy is exactly proportional to those factors, meaning that the more mass or speed, the higher the Kinetic Energy.

Having said that, Part I and Part II must have speed and mass as indendepent variable, because Kinetic Energy depends on them.

Then, in the third question, the answer is Kinetic Energy becase that's the dependent variable in both cases Part I and Part II.

Just to remember, the Kinetic Energy is defined as

[tex]KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Where you can notice the relation between mass, speed and kinetic energy.

Therefore, the right answer are Mass (Part I), Speed (Part II) and Kinetic Energy (Part III).

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Answer

the right answer are Mass (Part I), Speed (Part II) and Kinetic Energy (Part III).

Explanation:

Which statement is true about the reaction shown by this chemical equation?
HCI + NaOH – NaCl + H20
O A. It is exothermic.
O B. It is a synthesis reaction.
O C. It is endothermic.
D. It is a combustion reaction.
SUBMIT

Answers

The given reaction, HCl + NaOH --- NaCl + H₂O is an example of an exothermic reaction. Hence, option A is correct.

What is an exothermic reaction?

In a reaction, the energy released in the form of heat is called an exothermic reaction. In an exothermic reaction, the heat energy is transferred to the surroundings. The chemical equation is Reactant = Product + Energy.

The energy absorbed from the surroundings is called an endothermic reaction. The heat energy taken from the reactants to form a product is called an endothermic reaction. It is described by the chemical equation as Reactant + Energy = Product.

From the given reaction,

HCl + NaOH --- NaCl + H₂O

HCl and NaOH is reactant and NaCl and water is a product. When strong acid (HCl) is mixed with a strong base (NaOH), it gives sodium chloride(NaCl) and water along with heat energy.

When the product is formed from the reactant, heat energy is released. This reaction is also called a Neutralisation reaction. The neutralization reaction are exothermic reaction, that forms chemical bonds by the release of energy.

When water is formed as a product by the release of greater energy than the energy absorbed is called a Neutralization/ exothermic reaction. Hence, the correct option is A) It is exothermic.

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One wave on a string is moving toward the right and another is moving toward the left. When they meet in the middle, half of the cycle of the wave from the right overlaps with half of the cycle of the wave from the left. The result is that the string gets flat when the two waves meet. What happened? What will happen after the waves meet?​

Answers

When the wave meets the condition of interference occurs. The interference effect is the sum of the individual wave amplitudes at each site where more than one wave is present.

What is the interference of waves?

The result of two or more wave trains flowing in opposite directions on a crossing or coinciding pathways. This phenomenon is known as the interference of waves.

When two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other. They meet and the phenomenon is occur known as interference.

Hence the phenomenon of interference occurs when two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other.

One wave on a string is moving toward the right and another is moving toward the left. When they meet in the middle, half of the cycle of the wave from the right overlaps with half of the cycle of the wave from the left.

The result is that the string gets flat when the two waves meet the condition of the interference of wave occurs.

Hence when the wave meets the condition of interference occurs.

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Part B For this activity, you'll analyze the motion of the marked spot on the skateboarder's leg. For each dropdown labeled “cm” or “model cm,” change the option to “Legs.” In each frame containing a plot or table, you can use the buttons at the top of the frame to choose whether it shows a plot (graph) or a table. If it is showing a plot, you can select the y-axis label to choose which measurement to plot. See how to change the graph and table options. Now look at the graphs for the horizontal and vertical displacement of the legs against time. How do the two graphs, x vs. t and y vs. t appear? What can you say about the displacement of the snowboarder?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

c. By using the Select Data button and the Select Data Source optionExplanation:A scatter plot is a plot which is used to plot the points of the data on the horizontal and the vertical axis also it depicts how one variable is affected by the another. After preparing the scatter plot to enter the data in the scatter plot we need to use the data button and then data source option so that the data could be entered in the scatter plothence, option c is correct

The two graphs, x vs. t and y vs. t that are displacement vs time  appear by using the Select Data button and the Select Data Source option.

What is Displacement?

Displacement is defined as the change in position of an object. It is a vector quantity and has a direction and magnitude.

A scatter plot is a plot which is used to plot the points of the data on the horizontal and the vertical axis also it depicts how one variable displacement is affected by the another. After preparing the scatter plot to enter the data in the scatter plot we need to use the data button and then data source option so that the data could be entered in the scatter plot.

The two graphs, x vs. t and y vs. t that are displacement vs time  appear by using the Select Data button and the Select Data Source option.

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Question 5 of 10
Why does a patient receive more radiation from a CT scan than from having an X-ray image made?
A. A CT scan involves multiple X-ray images.
B. Higher-frequency rays are used in a CT scan.
C. Fewer X-rays are reflected in a CT scan.
D. The X-rays are more powerful in a CT scan.


Answer: A CT scan involves multiple X-ray images.

Answers

Answer: A CT scan involves multiple X-Ray images

Explanation:

I did it and it was correct

The dwarf planet Pluto was discovered in 1930. Since that time, which jovian planet has completed a full revolution around the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Uranus takes about 84 years to circle the sun.

Pluto's existance has been known for 92 years. Uranius has completed 1 complete revolution. The numbers are reasonably close together and so Uranius is the answer.

if 36 columb of charge pass through a wire in 45 what is it carrying ​

Answers

[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]

Here we go ~

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:Electric \: \: current = \dfrac{ Charge }{time}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:E= \dfrac{36 }{45}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:E= 0.8 \: \: amp[/tex]

An incompressible ideal fluid flows steadily through a pipe that has a change in diameter. The fluid speed at a location where the pipe diameter is 8.0 cm is 1.28 m/s. What is the fluid speed at a location where the diameter has narrowed to 5.0 cm

Answers

Answer:

A V = A X / t         where X / t    is speed of fluid

A V = area * velocity (rate of fluid flowing)

A1 V1 = A2 V2        form of equation of continuity

pi (D1 / 2)^2 V1 = pi (D2 / 2)^2 V2

V2 = (D1 / D2)^2 * V1 = (8 / 5)^2 * 1.28 m/s = 3.28 km/s

A spacecraft flies within 500,000 km of each of these planets. Based on its mass, which planet would gravitationally attract the spacecraft the least?

Answers

Answer:

Mars

Explanation:

It would be Mars because Mars has the least mass out of al the planets in the Solar System, and that would affect its gravitational pull.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

Why is the phase of the moon important for a solar eclipse to occur?.

Answers

when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth and its shadows fall upon Earth's surface.

A sound wave, generated at a frequency of 440 hertz has a wavelength of 2.3 meters as it travels through a solid material. The approximate speed of the wave is ____ m/sec.

Answers

The approximate speed of the sound wave traveling through the solid material is 1012m/s.

Wavelength, Frequency and Speed

Wavelength is simply the distance over which the shapes of waves are repeated. It is the spatial period of a periodic wave.

From the wavelength, frequency and speed relation,

λ = v ÷ f

Where λ is wavelength, v is velocity/speed and f is frequency.

Given the data in the question;

Frequency of sound wave f = 440Hz = 440s⁻¹Wavelength of the wave λ = 2.3mSpeed of the wave v = ?

To determine the approximate speed of the wave, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

λ = v ÷ f

2.3m = v ÷ 440s⁻¹

v = 2.3m × 440s⁻¹

v = 1012ms⁻¹

v = 1012m/s

Therefore, the approximate speed of the sound wave traveling through the solid material is 1012m/s.

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Other Questions
Please rate this poem and tell me on a scale of 1-10 how good it is... if you have any critiques, please copy and paste it and then edit it. Thank you!OverwhelmedIt clings to your sweater like a child with its motherHoarding your dreams like a dragon with goldOh, isnt it cleverIt floats around like a balloon without a tetherIt makes me rethink again and againFor so much things are going on in my headThe wind drifts away, the clouds pour in shame, the sun goes awayIm left with worry stuck in my headI have to do this, I have to do thatWhen will I get all this done?A load off my shoulders could not feel betterWeights that are tremendously heavy, no longer burdensBut the feeling feels well since it provides a purposeThings to do that ease boredomGrowing like a weed that cannot be cutWhat could be done?What more could I do?Buried in a sea of dreams that are floating around just in my reachI guess you could say that is overwhelming but its more of anticipationI smell success in the air if I followed my noseIt is almost like a plant this feelingYou feed it with your fearsWater it with your tearsGive it sun with your smilesYou make it grow into a beautiful flowerOn the way you feel tiredYou have to work so hard or get left behindDo you know what happens to carbon under pressure?A diamond appears , a lovely sparkling oneBut we are not soWe crumble under pressure Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.00 cm at 45.0 m/min. Find the flow rate (a) in m3 /min and (b) in L/s. I need help with this question What country might take advantage of the weakness of Western Europe in 1947? Ten grams of water will require --- calories to raise the temperature 1 C. What is the measure of xxstart color #11accd, angle, x, end color #11accd?Angles are not necessarily drawn to scale. which answer best describes the following text: an airplane pilot has a fear of flying What is your opinion about fracking? State your opinion and give reasons to support it.Answers must be at least three sentences. The resistance of a wire varies directly with its length and inversely with the square of its diameter. If 100 feet of wire with diameter 0.01 inch has a resistance of 10 ohms, what is the resistance of 140 feet of the same type of wire if its diameter is 0.01 inch 1 234562. Which statement best describes the structure ofstanza 2 and stanza 5?Still I rise common lit If Lucy travels 20 metres in 1 second, how many metres willshe travel in 1 hour? A convenience store supplies two types of protein bars. One protein bar has 320 calories in the 2-ounce size. How many calories are in the 3-ounce size of the bar? The chart below shows several species found in a pond ecosystem and the pH levels in which the species can survive. The normal pHof the pond is 6.5.If the pH of the pond fell to 5.5 due to acid rain, which of the species shown in the chart would die?pH 6.5 pH 6.0 | pH 5.5 pH 5.0 | pH 4.5l pH 4.0TroutBassPerchFrogsSalamandersClamsCrayfishSnailsMayflies PLS HELPwhich structure is the human body function most like the cell wall in plant cell?A. BonesB. IntestinesC. Veins 2 rectangular pyramids are connected at their bases. the total height of the 2 figures if 10 units. the base edge lengths are 9 units and 1.5 units. the height of each pyramid is 5 units. which statements about the composite figure are true? check all that apply. the composite figure consists of two rectangular pyramids. the composite figure can be broken down into rectangular prisms. the volume of the composite figure is 1.5(9)(5) 1.5(9)(5). the total volume is 45 units3. the total volume is 90 units3. Sickle cell anemia is known to run in a family. A pedigree chart for this family is shown below.What best describes offspring 4? A female carrier of the disease A female having the disease A male carrier of the disease A male having the disease What is the product of -4 and +6? A crayon places on a dark driveway in bright sunlight melted into a colorful puddle. What caused the crayon to melt?A.) Solar convection heated the driveway and then heat transferred to the crayon by conduction. B.) Solar convection heated the driveway and then heat transferred to the crayon by radiation. C.)Solar radiation heated the driveway and then heat transferred to the crayon by radiation. D.)Solar radiation heated the driveway and then heat transferred to the crayon by conduction. PLEASE HELP IM DOING IT RIGHT NOW 2a+2b=360 degreesa) a= 60 degreesb) a = 75 degrees use algebra to solve for b, find the unknown angles for the parallelogram