3. Explain which processes take place
during meiosis that lead to variation in
inherited traits.


pleaseeee help

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: During melosis variation in inherited traits each parent chromosome pair along their lengths. The chromosomes cross over at points called chiasma.


Related Questions

Help me plssssss i realy need this

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4CO2 - 4 molecules of CO2, 1 atom of carbon, 2 atoms of oxygen

H2O - 1 molecule of H2O, 2 atoms of hydrogen, 1 atom of oxygen

5NaCl - 5 molecules of NaCl, 1 atom of sodium, 1 atom of chloride

3ZnC2 - 3 molecules of ZnC2, 1 atom of zinc, 2 atoms of carbon

If blood is in short supply, which blood type would be the most beneficial to have on hand if someone needed a blood transfusion? o oâ€" ab abâ€"

Answers

In case of a blood shortage, having type O negative blood on hand would be the most beneficial. Type O negative blood is considered the "universal donor" because it can be safely transfused to recipients of any blood type, making it extremely valuable in emergency situations when the blood type of the recipient is unknown or when other blood types are unavailable.

expressed in nerve cells. based on the diagram, which of the following most likely contributes to the specific expression pattern of gene x ? responses expression of gene x produces large amounts of trna but undetectable amounts of mrna. expression of gene x produces large amounts of trna but undetectable amounts of mrna. the general transcription factors inhibit the activation of gene x in liver cells by blocking the activator from binding to rna polymerase ii. the general transcription factors inhibit the activation of gene x in liver cells by blocking the activator from binding to rna polymerase ii. the activator is a sequence-specific dna-binding protein that is present in some tissues but not in other tissues. the activator is a sequence-specific dna-binding protein that is present in some tissues but not in other tissues. the enhancer is a unique dna segment that is added to the nuclear dna

Answers

The specific expression pattern of gene X in nerve cells is likely contributed by the presence of a sequence-specific DNA-binding activator that is not present in other tissues. This activator helps regulate the expression of gene X by enabling RNA polymerase II to bind effectively and allowing transcription to occur in a tissue-specific manner.

The specific expression pattern of gene X in nerve cells is most likely due to the presence of a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein. This activator is present in some tissues, such as nerve cells, but not in others, like liver cells. The activator's function is to bind to a particular DNA sequence and facilitate the transcription process by enabling RNA polymerase II to bind effectively.

In the case of gene X, its expression produces large amounts of tRNA but undetectable amounts of mRNA, suggesting that the activator plays a crucial role in the regulation and selective expression of this gene.

Additionally, general transcription factors can inhibit the activation of gene X in liver cells by blocking the activator from binding to RNA polymerase II. This further supports the importance of the activator in the tissue-specific expression of gene X.

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2. Which of the following behaviors align with trauma-informed care?

Answers

Answer:

Trust and Transparency. Trust and transparency, the second principle of trauma-informed care, are fundamental to psychological safety. ...

Peer Support. The next principle of trauma-informed care is peer support. ...

Collaboration. ...

Empowerment. ...

Humility and Responsiveness.

Explanation:

The trauma-informed approach is guided four assumptions, known as the “Four R's”: Realization about trauma and how it can affect people and groups, recognizing the signs of trauma, having a system which can respond to trauma, and resisting re-traumatization.

breeds of domestic animals can differ a great deal in their appearance and behavior. why are they not considered seperate species

Answers

The breeds of domestic animals can differ a great deal in their appearance and behavior, yet they not considered as separate species because species are reproductively isolated. However the domestic animals are able to produce fertile species when interbred.

In the hierarchy of classification, species belong to the lowest level. The species have similar characters and are able to produce fertile offspring when mated. If two organisms produce infertile offspring upon mating, they are not considered of same species.

Domestic animals are the animals that can be tamed and are kept under human captivity. The example of domestic animals are cows, dogs, hen, etc.

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why do you think cells that produce large numbers of proteins have more rough endoplasmic reticulum (er) than cells that produce fewer proteins?

Answers

Because ribosomes, which are used to produce proteins, are present in rough ER. As a result, cells that make more protein have higher rough Er.

mutant versions of genes that are normally involved in promoting the cell cycle are known as: group of answer choices tumor suppressors. proto-oncogenes. oncogenes. malignant genes. attenuators.

Answers

Mutant versions of genes that are normally involved in promoting the cell cycle are known as oncogenes.

Oncogenes are altered forms of proto-oncogenes, which are genes that regulate normal cell growth and division. Mutations in proto-oncogenes can convert them into oncogenes, which can cause cells to divide uncontrollably and contribute to the development of cancer. Oncogenes can be activated by a variety of mechanisms, including point mutations, gene amplification, chromosomal rearrangements, and viral integration.

The altered function of oncogenes can lead to the dysregulation of normal cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and DNA repair, ultimately resulting in the uncontrolled growth and proliferation of cancer cells.

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A series of waves, with wavelength decreasing from left to right in the center. Above are a series of ovals labeled from left to right radio 10 superscript 3, microwave 10 superscript negative 2, TV remote 10 superscript negative 5, visible 0.5 times 10 superscript negative 6 light bulb, ultraviolet 10 superscript negative 8 sun, X-ray 10 superscript negative 10 nuclear symbol shared with next label, gamma ray 10 superscript negative 12. Above that are pictures of the named items and above that Wavelength (meters).
Order the waves from shortest wavelength (1) to longest wavelength (4).

Gamma rays:

Microwaves:

Radio:

Visible light:

Answers

Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength, followed by visible light, microwaves, and radio waves; (1) Gamma rays, (2) Visible light, (3) Microwaves, (4) Radio waves.

What are Gamma rays and Radio waves?

Gamma rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation with very high energy and very short wavelength. They are a form of ionizing radiation, which means they have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules, causing them to become charged (ionized). Gamma rays are produced by the decay of radioactive atoms and by other high-energy processes such as nuclear fusion and nuclear fission.

Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation with long wavelengths and low frequencies. They are a form of non-ionizing radiation, which means they do not have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules. Radio waves are produced by oscillating electric and magnetic fields and are commonly used for communication, such as in radio and television broadcasting, mobile phones, and wireless networks.

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Oxpeckers and zebras have a mutualistic relationship. If the zebra were to experience a population decrease due to the introduction of a new predator, which of the following best describes how the oxpecker population would be affected?

A) it would also experience a population decrease
B) it would initially increase and then decrease
C) it would have a population increase
D) its population size would not be affected

Answers

Answer:

A

since oxpeckers feed off of ticks and bugs on zebra fur, their population would also decrease because they wont have as much food.

under what conditions could the opening of a chloride channel actually depolarize a neuron rather than hyperpolarize it? i. the neuron is resting at -75 mv ii. the extracellular chloride concentration is lower than the intracellular chloride concentration iii. the neuron is close to its threshold of -55 mv

Answers

Normally, the opening of a chloride channel leads to an influx of negatively charged chloride ions into the cell, which leads to an increase in the cell's membrane potential, causing hyperpolarization.

However, under certain conditions, the opening of a chloride channel can actually lead to depolarization of the neuron.

One of the conditions under which this can happen is when the neuron is already near its threshold potential. In this scenario, the influx of chloride ions can cause a small depolarization that brings the membrane potential closer to the threshold for an action potential.

Another condition that can lead to depolarization is if the extracellular chloride concentration is higher than the intracellular chloride concentration. This can happen in certain pathological conditions or as a result of experimental manipulations. When the chloride concentration gradient is reversed, opening chloride channels can lead to an influx of positively charged ions, causing depolarization.

However, if the extracellular chloride concentration is lower than the intracellular chloride concentration, the opening of a chloride channel would still result in hyperpolarization, not depolarization, regardless of the resting membrane potential.

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In fruit flies, red eyes (R) are dominant over white eyes. The results of a cross between two fruit flies creates the following offspring:
Red eyes = 264
White eyes = 270
What are the most likely genotypes of the
parents? Use a P-square to prove your answer.

Answers

Answer:

one parent is heterozygous and the other parent is homozygous recessive

Explanation:

Since red eyes are the dominant trait, both parents must carry the recessive gene for white eyes in order to have offspring with white eyes. However, if both parents were only heterozygous (one gene for each eye color), then the ratio of offspring with red eyes to white would be 3:1. There are more offspring with white eyes than red eyes present, so on parent must be homozygous recessive (have both genes for white eyes).

two normal individuals have a child who has cystic fibrosis, an autosomal recessive disease. what were the chances of this happening? (if necessary, draw a punnett square to determine the answer.)

Answers

the chances of two normal individuals having a child with cystic fibrosis is 25% or 1 in 4.

In order for two normal individuals to have a child with cystic fibrosis, both parents must be carriers of the recessive cystic fibrosis gene. Let's represent the normal gene as "A" and the cystic fibrosis gene as "a".

When two carriers of the cystic fibrosis gene have a child, the Punnett square for the cross would be:

A A

A AA AA

a Aa Aa

As you can see, in this case, each parent has one normal allele (A) and one cystic fibrosis allele (a). When these gametes combine, there is a 25% chance (1 in 4) that the child will inherit two copies of the cystic fibrosis allele (aa), and therefore have cystic fibrosis.

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which of the following statements concerning health risks from working with mice is false? mouse bites can penetrate and injure the skin. mouse urine and pelt proteins are an allergic hazard to people. zoonotic diseases are very common in specific-pathogen-free laboratory mice. contact with wild mice in field studies is a risk for exposure to zoonotic diseases.

Answers

The false statement is C. Laboratory mice devoid of any particular pathogens exhibit a high prevalence of zoonotic illnesses.

Laboratory rodents that have been raised to be specific-pathogen-free (SPF) are clear of particular infectious agents that could affect study outcomes. Because SPF mice are reared in regulated, sterile settings, it is unlikely that they will transmit zoonotic illnesses. However, it is still possible for experimental rodents to harbor infections that can harm people, such as parasites or bacterial infections.

The assertions in A, B, and D are accurate. People who are hypersensitive to the proteins in mouse urine and pelts may experience allergic responses. In addition to causing harm, mouse wounds can spread diseases.

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The question is -

Which of the following statements concerning health risks from working with mice is false?

A. Mouse urine and pelt proteins are an allergic hazard to people.

B. Mouse bites can penetrate and injure the skin.

C. Zoonotic diseases are very common in specific-pathogen-free laboratory mice.

D. Contact with wild mice in field studies is a risk for exposure to zoonotic diseases.

if there were a technique that allowed one to isolate egfr1 and egfr2 at discrete steps along their activation pathway, which of the following would be isolated?question 4 options:a monomer of egfr2 that contains phosphotyrosines.a monomer of egfr1 that contains phosphotyrosines.a dimer in which egfr2 contains phosphotyrosines but egfr1 does not.a dimer in which egfr1 contains phosphotyrosines but egfr2 does not.

Answers

If there were a technique that allowed one to isolate EGFR1 and EGFR2 at discrete steps along their activation pathway, then a dimer in which EGFR2 contains phosphotyrosines but EGFR1 does not would be isolated. So, option C is appropriate.

The transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase known as EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) is essential for cell signalling and growth regulation. EGFR is activated by forming homodimers or heterodimers with other EGFR family members, namely EGFR1 (also known as HER1) and EGFR2 (also known as HER2).

The EGFR undergoes autophosphorylation at particular tyrosine residues during activation, which causes the recruitment and activation of downstream signalling molecules. It would appear that EGFR2 has been activated and has undergone autophosphorylation, whereas EGFR1 has not, if one were to isolate a dimer in which EGFR2 contains phosphotyrosines but EGFR1 does not. This could be a significant development in our comprehension of the precise mechanisms underlying EGFR activation and the downstream signaling cascades, with implications for the creation of targeted treatments for conditions like cancer.

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robert torn the cartilage in his right knee during basketball practice. given what you know about cartilage tissue, can presume to have a quick recovery? explain your answer.

Answers

The recovery time for cartilage damage varies from person to person, but it generally takes longer than other types of tissue injuries.

Depending on the severity of the injury, it can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months to recover, and it may require surgery.Cartilage tissue, unlike most tissues in the body, does not contain blood vessels. As a result, it has a limited ability to heal itself.

Cartilage cells have a low metabolic rate, which makes it difficult for the body to repair damaged cartilage, and the tissue itself has a limited blood supply, making it difficult for nutrients and other vital components to reach the damaged tissue.Cartilage is a strong, flexible tissue that cushions the joints and protects them from wear and tear. It's found in a variety of places in the body, including the nose, ears, and joints.

It is highly important in maintaining joint function, and as such, any damage to it can lead to long-term mobility issues.In conclusion, given the nature of cartilage tissue, it is difficult to presume a quick recovery. It is highly recommended that Robert seeks medical attention to assess the severity of the injury and discuss treatment options. Surgery may be necessary, depending on the extent of the damage, and recovery time can be extensive.

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Long ago elephants had much smaller trunks than the elephants we encounter today. Circle the choice below that best explains the changes in trunk size. Explain why you chose your answer in the space provided.

This is due to a mutation in the skin cell of the elephants’ trunks

This is due to a mutation in the reproductive cells of the elephants

Explain

Answers

This is due to a mutation in the skin cell of the elephants’ trunks

Over time trunks became longer so that the variety of functions performed by them could grow. Today, the elephant's trunk is basically a “hand”. It can lift and carry heavy loads, carry liquids like water inside it, pull leaves towards it's mouth and it's for sensory perception ( smell ). It can also be used as a strong defensive tool. Access to all these functions is what triggered the evolution of trunks as highly sophisticated and successful tools of the animal kingdom.

the drug cholchicine prevents the spindle's microtubules from forming or growing. what would happen in mitosis to a cell that was given colchicine through mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

It would prevent the separation of chromosomes during the anaphase stage.

When a cell is given colchicine through mitosis, the spindle's microtubules will not form or grow. Consequently, there will be disruption of chromosome segregation during the mitotic division which could result in polyploidy, chromosome non-disjunction, and eventually cell death.

Colchicine is a medication used to prevent and treat gout attacks. It can also be used to treat familial Mediterranean fever, acute pericarditis, and Behçet's disease. Colchicine binds to microtubules and interferes with the usual cell division process. It prevents the spindle's microtubules from forming or growing. When cells are given colchicine through mitosis, chromosome segregation during mitotic division is disrupted. This could result in polyploidy, chromosome non-disjunction, and eventually cell death. This mechanism is used by scientists to examine the role of spindle microtubules in mitosis, as well as the function of the cell cycle.

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you are dissecting a species of amphibian that has just been discovered in the rainforest. you find a blood vessel where the blood travels at a low pressure and velocity. if the frog is in an upright position, blood flow through this vessel would also be against gravity. anatomically, what do you expect of this blood vessel?

Answers

If the frog is in an upright position, blood flow through this vessel would also be against gravity. anatomically, the expected of this blood vessel are low pressure, thin-walled blood vessels that return blood to the heart

As we know that amphibians are cold-blooded animals that are dependent on the environment to control their body temperature, they are also capable of regulating their body temperature to some extent by means of their behavior. They are thus a critical link in the food chain of most ecosystems, acting as both predator and prey. Since the frog is standing upright and blood flow through this vessel would also be against gravity, the anatomical expectations of this blood vessel are low pressure, thin-walled blood vessels that return blood to the heart are known as veins. Veins are found in all parts of the body, and they come in various sizes, from tiny capillaries to big veins in the legs and arms.

When you stand or sit, gravity causes blood to accumulate in your veins, particularly in your feet and legs. Under such circumstances, blood in the veins has to travel upward to reach the heart, necessitating a mechanism for keeping blood from flowing backward, this mechanism is based on the way that veins are built. A set of valves in the veins ensures that blood flows in only one direction - toward the heart and against gravity. These valves prevent blood from pooling in the veins and thus keep blood pressure in check.  So therefore the expected of this blood vessel are low pressure, thin-walled blood vessels that return blood to the heart.

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while performing routine postpartum testing for an rh immune globulin (rhig) candidate, a weakly positive antibody screening test was found. anti-d was identified. this antibody is most likely the result of:

Answers

While performing routine postpartum testing for an Rh immune globulin (RhIG) candidate, a weakly positive antibody screening test was found. Anti-D was identified. This antibody is most likely the result of: a previous Rh(D)-positive pregnancy.

What is Rh immunoglobulin (RhIG)?

Rh immunoglobulin (RhIG) is a medication that prevents a pregnant woman from developing Rh antibodies in response to Rh factor exposure. When an Rh-negative woman is exposed to Rh-positive blood, her immune system responds by producing Rh antibodies. These antibodies can cause complications in future pregnancies if the fetus is Rh-positive.

The antibody screening test is performed routinely during postpartum testing to identify Rh-negative women who require RhIG to avoid the development of Rh antibodies. Anti-D is one of the antibodies detected by the test, and it is commonly seen in women who have had previous Rh(D)-positive pregnancies.

What is Anti-D?

Anti-D is an antibody that targets Rh(D) antigens, which are found on the surface of Rh-positive blood cells. This antibody is created when an Rh-negative woman is exposed to Rh(D)-positive blood, either through pregnancy or blood transfusion. If an Rh-negative woman is exposed to Rh(D)-positive fetal blood during pregnancy, her immune system may respond by producing anti-D antibodies. These antibodies can cross the placenta and damage fetal Rh(D)-positive red blood cells, causing hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) in subsequent Rh(D)-positive pregnancies.

In summary, a weakly positive antibody screening test and identification of anti-D in a woman who has had previous Rh(D)-positive pregnancies indicate a risk of Rh(D) sensitization in future pregnancies. In such cases, RhIG administration is necessary to avoid the development of Rh antibodies.

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immune thrombocytopenic purpura (itp) is caused by: group of answer choices a vaccine-induced hypersensitivity reaction against platelets. viral-induced hyperproliferation of platelets. antibody destruction of platelets in the spleen. drug-induced platelet toxicity.

Answers

Itp, or immune thrombocytopenic purpura, is brought on by antibody destruction of platelets in the spleen. The correct answer is (C).

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a rare autoimmune disorder in which the immune system destroys blood-clotting platelets, preventing a person's blood from properly clotting. Although the exact cause of ITP is unknown, it is thought to be caused by a malfunction of the immune system that may be brought on by viral infections.

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a condition characterized by a non-blanching purpuric rash brought on by idiopathic (spontaneous) thrombocytopenia. A type II hypersensitivity reaction is the cause of ITP. The production of antibodies that target and destroy platelets is the cause.

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Q- Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is caused by:

a. a vaccine-induced hypersensitivity reaction against platelets.

b. drug-induced platelet toxicity.

c. antibody destruction of platelets in the spleen.

d. virus-induced hyperproliferation of platelets.

why might a protein like bovine serum albumin be used to make a standard curve if the goal is to measure the protein concentration of a liver or brain extract?

Answers

BSA ( bovine serum albumin ) is used because of its ability to increase signal in assays, its lack of effect in many biochemical reactions, and its low cost, since large quantities of it can be readily purified from bovine blood, a byproduct of the cattle industry.

Cows are the source of the serum albumin protein known as bovine serum albumin (BSA or "Fraction V"). In laboratory research, it is frequently employed as a protein concentration standard.

Albumin is referred to as "Fraction V" because it is the fifth fraction in the original purification method developed by Edwin Cohn, which made use of the differences in plasma protein solubility. Cohn was able to separate apart successive blood plasma "fractions" by adjusting the temperature, pH, salt levels, and solvent concentrations. In order to produce human albumin for medical purposes, the procedure was initially marketed. Later, BSA was produced using the same method.

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Read the names of the infectious agents below, and then review the statements that are true of some of the agents. Match each agent with the statements that are true about it. Some of the statements may apply to more than one infectious agent. Write your answers on the right side of the chart.


Thank you!!

Answers

According to the information, the elements that match each concept are: Viruses: Can make a human ill, usually do not kill the host organism, can live on or in a host organism, infect a host's cells to reproduce, etc...

How to classify the statements with each concept?

To classify the statements with each concept (category) we must read each one of them and identify their characteristics. Once we have identified its characteristics, we can establish which statement(s) are correct for each concept. According to this procedure, the table would look like this:

Viruses: Can make a human ill, usually do not kill the host organism, can live on or in a host organism, infect a host's cells to reproduce.Bacteria: Can make a human ill, are usually single-celled organisms, can live on or in a host organism, obtain nutrients from sources outside their bodiesFungi: Can make a human ill, are usually multicellular organisms, obtain nutrients from sources outside their bodies, can live on or in a host organismParasites: Can make a human ill, usually do not kill the host organism, can live on or in a host organism, infect a host's cells to reproduce.

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you discover a new species of guppies that grows in aquatic environments with high salt levels. while studying these guppies, you note that their internal temperature is similar to the temperature of their surroundings. you also discover that the body temperature of the guppies change as the temperature in their environment changes. the new species can tolerate small changes of temperature, but dies from large changes because it has no mechanism for altering its own body temperature. what type of homeostatic mechanism is this species using to regulate its internal body temperature?

Answers

The new species of guppies is using a conformer homeostatic mechanism to regulate its internal body temperature.

The new species of guppies that grows in aquatic environments with high salt levels is using a form of homeostatic mechanism known as conformers or conformist.

Conformers are organisms that allow their internal conditions to vary with changes in their external environment. In this case, the body temperature of the guppies changes as the temperature in their environment changes, which suggests that the guppies are conformers.

Conformers are typically found in environments that are relatively stable and do not experience large fluctuations in temperature or other environmental factors. By conforming to their environment, they are able to maintain a stable internal environment without expending energy to actively regulate their body temperature or other internal conditions.

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What organism has the greatest genetic difference to a mammal

Answers

In terms of genetic difference, the organism with the greatest distance to a mammal would likely be a microbe, such as a bacterium or archaeon, as they have much simpler genomes compared to complex multicellular organisms like mammals.

Answer: It will most likely be a Microbe

Explanation:

EMERGENCY PLS ILL MARK U BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer:

D. Costal areas near the Gulf stream are warmer than inland areas at the same latitude

Explanation:

This is correct because the warm water of the Gulf stream heats the air above it, which then warms the adjacent land. This effect is particularly noticeable in winter when the Gulf Stream helps to moderate temperatures along the eastern coast of North America and western coast of Europe.

so D. Is correct.

how did darwin make the observation tat mmebers of a poplulation often vary bin their inherited traits

Answers

[tex]\blue{\huge {\mathrm{CHARLES \; DARWIN}}}[/tex]

[tex]\\[/tex]

[tex]{===========================================}[/tex]

[tex]{\underline{\huge \mathbb{Q} {\large \mathrm {UESTION : }}}}[/tex]

How did Charles Darwin make the observation that members of a population often vary in their inherited traits?

[tex]{===========================================}[/tex]

[tex] {\underline{\huge \mathbb{A} {\large \mathrm {NSWER : }}}} [/tex]

Charles Darwin made the observation that members of a population often vary in their inherited traits during his famous voyages on the HMS Beagle. During his travels, he collected specimens of plants and animals from different parts of the world, and he observed that there was a lot of variation within species, even within the same population.

He also noticed that some of these variations were heritable and could be passed down from one generation to the next. Darwin realized that this variation was the key to understanding how natural selection works. He hypothesized that individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their favorable traits to their offspring.

Over time, this could lead to significant changes in the characteristics of a population, ultimately resulting in the evolution of new species. His observations and subsequent theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized the field of biology and continue to influence scientific thinking to this day.

[tex]{===========================================}[/tex]

[tex]- \large\sf\copyright \: \large\tt{AriesLaveau}\large\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\tt 04/02/2023[/tex]

Darwin made the observation that members of a population often vary in their inherited traits through careful observation and collection of data during his voyage on the HMS Beagle.

During his voyage, Darwin collected specimens of plants and animals from various locations and noted their physical characteristics. He observed that individuals within a species exhibited variations in their traits, such as the shape and size of their beaks or the color of their fur.

Darwin also studied domesticated animals and plants, noting how humans selectively bred them for desired traits. This led him to propose that natural selection, a similar process of differential reproductive success based on inherited traits, could explain the origin and diversity of species in nature.

Darwin's observations and subsequent research laid the foundation for the theory of evolution by natural selection, which is now widely accepted as the mechanism driving the diversity of life on Earth.

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HELP ASAP IS DUE TOMORROW!!!

Think of examples of how the following parts of natural selection exist within cactus populations:

Overproduction -

Competition -

Variation -

Selection -

Answers

Answer: Here are some examples of how the different parts of natural selection can apply to cactus populations:

1. Overproduction: Cacti are known for producing a large number of seeds. This is because cacti face a variety of challenges in their harsh desert environments, and by producing more seeds, they increase their chances of at least some of their offspring surviving adulthood.

2. Competition: To survive in their desert habitats, cacti must compete for limited resources like water and nutrients. Some cacti have evolved specialized root systems that allow them to tap into water sources that are inaccessible to other plants, giving them a competitive advantage.

3. Variation: Cactus populations exhibit a wide range of variations in their physical characteristics, such as the shape and size of their stems and spines. This variation is the result of genetic mutations and other factors, and it allows different cacti to better adapt to their specific environmental conditions.

4. Selection: In the harsh desert environment, cacti with traits that enable them to survive and reproduce are more likely to pass on their genes to future generations. For example, cacti with thicker stems or longer roots may be better able to withstand drought conditions, while cacti with larger or more brightly colored flowers may be more attractive to pollinators. Over time, these traits become more common in the population as a result of natural selection.

Which aspect of Mundra’s culture is revealed in Paragraph 10?


A bride becomes a permanent and respected member of her husband’s family.


Children distance themselves from their parents after marriage.


Women without support from parents or a husband become outcasts in society.

Women shoulder the responsibility of caring for their parents.

Answers

women without support from parents or a husband become outcasts in society

hope this helps

if the fitnesses of the genotypes a1a1, a1a2, and a2a2 are 1.5, 1.1, and 1.0, respectively, what are the values of the selection coefficient

Answers

if the finesses of the genotypes a1a1, a1a2, and a2a2 are 1.5, 1.1, and 1.0, respectively, the selection coefficient will be 1.0.

In genetics, a genotype's (genetic makeup) contribution to the gametes (sex cells) is measured by the selection coefficient in comparison to another genotype in the population.

The relative power of selection acting against a genotype is measured by the selection coefficient. Subtract each fitness value from 1.0 to obtain the selection coefficient (s) (s = 1-w).

The selection coefficient in this instance is 1.0.

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you have discovered the fossil remains of three organisms. one is mammalian, one is reptilian, and the third has both mammalian and reptilian features. what techniques could you apply to determine the relationship between these organisms?

Answers

The strategies that are used for the dedication of the possible relationships of some of the given organisms by way of comparative anatomy, DNA collection analysis, and protein assessment.

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a molecule that includes genetic facts in all living organisms. it is made from constructing blocks called nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate institution, and a nitrogenous base. The 4 nitrogenous bases observed in DNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine . The series of those bases determines the genetic code that includes the commands for the development, characteristic, and reproduction of dwelling organisms.

DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes, which are located in the nucleus of a cell. During cell division, the DNA in each chromosome is replicated and passed on to daughter cells. Mutations or changes in the DNA sequence can occur naturally or be caused by environmental factors and can lead to genetic disorders or diseases.

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explain how one sample of a metal can have a greater heat capacity than another metal with a greater specific heat capacity In an inertial system S, an event is observed to take place at point A on the x-axis and 10^-6 s later another event takes place at point B, 900 m further down. Find the magnitude and direction of the velocity of S' with respect to S in which these two events appear simultaneous. draw up a frequency table where you tally five different reasons for taking a gap year if clients have questions regarding the sale of their home beyond the licensee's expertise, what must the salesperson do? assuming an interest rate of 4.8 percent, what is the value of the following cash flows five years from today? year cash flow 1 $ 3,465 2 4,595 3 5,555 4 6,820 rewrite the following sentence into active voice (i) the project will be completed by Tuesday evening. (ii) the police are being notified that three prisoners have escaped (iii) a new experiment heart transplant operation was performed successfully yesterday.(iv) the lecture will have been ended before the end of the semester.(v) the whole village was destroyed by the bushfire(vi) the promotion advert was not responded to by anyone(vii) the chicken was Carrie by the hawk in her wings(viii) the windows have been cleared(ix) she was sent a cheques of thousand pounds(x) he was given a book for his birthday when a company only uses one base for allocating all overhead costs to products or other cost objects it is referred to as a Calculate the difference between the offensive and defensive Offensive is 81.8 and defensive is 31.57 HEEEEEEEELLLLLLPPPPPPPPPPPpppppppppTopic:Resistance of the Muslims.Direction: answer the following question:1. What role did Islam play in the resistance of the Muslims against Spanish colonization?2. How did the sultanate influence the Muslims to fight for their freedom?3. Why did the Spaniards find it easy to conquer the Muslims in Luzon and Visayas?4. How would you compare the struggles of the Muslims during the Spanish period with the challenges they face at present? Much help is needed asap!1. Identify each premise and the conclusion in the following argument. Determine whether the argument is an example of inductive or deductive reasoning.Our house is made of brick. Both of my next-door neighbors have brick houses. Therefore, all houses in our neighborhood are made of brick.Premises: Conclusion:Inductive or deductive? 2. Use the list of equations and inductive reasoning to predict the next multiplication fact in the list:37 3 = 111, 37 6 = 222 , 37 9 = 333, 37 12 = 444 , ....Use inductive reasoning to determine the probable next number in the list below. An arithmetic sequence adds or subtracts a fixed amount (the common difference) to get the next term in the sequence. 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, ..... 3. Successive DifferencesUse the method of successive differences to find the next number in the sequence. (a) 20, 31, 45, 62, 82, ... (Hint: Start with 31 - 20 = 11, use the subsequent term subtract the previous term) (b) 8, 6, 3, 1, 2, 8, 21, ... (Hint: start with 6 - 8= -2, use the subsequent term subtract the previous term)4. Find the sum using the special sum formula.1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 485. Use the formula given on the first section to finda) the sixth pentagonal number.b) the eighth triangular number.6. A vending machine accepts nickels, dimes, and quarters. Exact change is needed to make a purchase. How many ways can a person with four nickels, three dimes, and two quarters make a 30-cent purchase from the machine? 7. Ronnie goes to the racetrack with his buddies on a weekly basis. One week he tripled his money, but then lost $12.He took his money back the next week, doubled it, but then lost $40. The following week he tried again, taking his money back with him. He quadrupled it, and then played well enough to take that much home, a total of $224. How much did he start with the first week?8. Use inductive reasoning to determine the units digit (or ones digit):Example: Use inductive reasoning to determine the units digit of the number 3^55 .The question is not about giving the exact value, but rather than applying the inductive reasoning to figure out the units digit.The units digit in base 3 are 3, 9, 7, 1, 3, 9, 7, 1, ... repeating meaning that every power that is divisible by 4 will end in 1. 56 is divisible by 4. Using this inductive reasoning 3 to the 56th power would end in a 1, then moving backward to the 55th power would give you a units digit of 7. This is inductive reasoning because we are using the smaller sample size of 4 repeating unit digits to make broad theories about all powers of 3.Another similar approach: The units digit in base 3 are 3, 9, 7, 1, 3, 9, 7, 1, ... repeating. If the power is a multiple of four, the units digit is 1. Power 52 is a multiple of 4 and it's close to power 55.Power 52 ends with units digit of 1, next 53 ends with 3, 54 ends with 9, and 55 ends with 7(a) The ones digit (also called the units digit) in 2^4000 . The question is not about giving the value to the expression,but rather than applying the inductive reasoning to figure out the units digit. The answer is just a single digit.(b) The units digit of the number 3^419. Kathy stood on the middle rung of a ladder. She climbed up 2 rungs, moved down 5, and then climbed up 6. Then she climbed up the remaining 4 rungs to the top of the ladder. How many rungs are there in the whole ladder?10. If you ask Batmans nemesis, Catwoman, how many cats she has, she answers with a riddle: Five-sixth of my cats plus seven. How many cats does Catwoman have?11. A birdhouse for swallows can accommodate up to 8 nests. How many birdhouses would be necessary to accommodate 58 nests? 12. Use the circle graph below to determine how many of the 140 students made an A or a B.(see picture of circle graph attached below)13. The bar graph shows the number of cups of coffee, in hundreds of cups, that a professor had in a given year.a) Estimate the number of cups in 2004.b) What year shows the greatest decrease in cups?(see picture of bar graph below) 14. The line graph shows the average class size of a first grade class at a grade school for years 2001 through 2005. (see picture line graph below) In which years did the average class size increase from the previous year? How much did the average size increase from 2001 to 2003? technician a says that the expansion valve keeps the evaporator from freezing. technician b says that cycling the clutch keeps the evaporator from freezing. who is correct? Convert 75 inches ______yard EXERCISE 1 Identify the adverb phrase or phrases in each sentence. Tell the word each phrase describes. 1. We visited the beach on Thursday. 2. I saw the Atlantic Ocean for the first time. 3. We stood on the sandy shore and stared in wonder. 4. A school of large fish was swimming near the shore. 5. Their dorsal fins rose above the waves. 6. Then the entire group moved into the distance. which level of kohlberg's moral development theory fits best with groups of protesters demanding that corporations and government take action to limit climate change impacts? which reason best explains why vaccines against the influenza virus lose their effectiveness each year? The weather forecast is shown. What is thedifference between the median hightemperature and median low temperature?Sun Mon Tues Weds Thurs Fri SunHigh 84F 90F 82F 79F 83F 92F 82FLow 56F 63F 60F52F60F61F 53F Describe how you will support a learner to overcome the learning barriers he is experiencing. Refer to Thato's situation and focus on each of the following strategies in your response: 2.1 Consultation 2 2.2 Collaboration 2.3 Accommodating Thato's learning ( a 600-mL sample of nitrogen is warmed from 350K to 359K. find its new volume of the pressure remains constant which of the following strategies may lower the risk for ovarian cancer? group of answer choices having a mother with a history of breast cancer maintaining a healthy weight taking fertility drugs not having children Does the text below contain a fragment, or is it punctuated correctly?" That contestant is clearly the most talented," Monkey D. Luffy remarked.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. FRAGMENTB. PUNCTUATED CORRECTLY